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436 results about "Xylanase" patented technology

Xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) is any of a class of enzymes that degrade the linear polysaccharide xylan into xylose, thus breaking down hemicellulose, one of the major components of plant cell walls. As such, it plays a major role in micro-organisms thriving on plant sources for the degradation of plant matter into usable nutrients. Xylanases are produced by fungi, bacteria, yeast, marine algae, protozoans, snails, crustaceans, insect, seeds, etc.; mammals do not produce xylanases. However, the principal commercial source of xylanases is filamentous fungi.

Functional feed additive for ruminants and preparation method of functional feed additive

The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed preparation, in particular to a functional feed additive for ruminants and a preparation method of the functional feed additive for the ruminants, and the functional feed additive for the ruminants is characterized by consisting of the following components in percentage by mass: probiotics which are saccharomycetes, bacillus subtilis and enterococcus faecalis; an enzyme preparation, xylanase and protease; prebiotics are added; a microcapsule coating material; a binder; the balance is a carrier; the probiotics and the enzyme preparation are wrapped in the chitosan / sodium alginate composite film through a microcapsule coating technology, adverse factors such as temperature, humidity and illumination in the production, transportation and storage process can be effectively isolated, meanwhile, in the rumen low-pH, strong-protease and complex-microorganism environment, the coating layer can slowly release and protect active ingredients, and the effect of preventing and treating the probiotics and the enzyme preparation is achieved. Effective content and activity during final feeding are ensured, consistent growth promotion can be kept in different varieties, weights and feeding stages, and production benefits and feeding stability are improved.
Owner:HARBIN NONGKEN MUWANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Multifunctional cellulolytic enzyme and application thereof in degradation of agricultural by-products

The invention discloses a multifunctional cellulolytic enzyme and application thereof in degradation of agricultural by-products, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The multifunctional cellulolytic enzyme is named RuCelI, and the amino acid sequence of the multifunctional cellulolytic enzyme is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. Based on a rumen microbial metagenome resource mining technology, a novel multifunctional cellulose decomposition enzyme RuCelI is developed, and the enzyme has double activities of endo-cellulase and xylanase, can be used for degrading agricultural by-products, reducing the treatment cost and improving the degradation efficiency, and is beneficial to improving the utilization rate and the economic benefit of the agricultural by-products.
Owner:JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Radix pseudostellariae extract with high content of radix pseudostellariae cyclic peptide B and preparation method and cosmetic application of radix pseudostellariae extract

The invention discloses a radix pseudostellariae extract with high content of radix pseudostellariae cyclic peptide B and a preparation method and cosmetic application of the radix pseudostellariae extract, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing radix pseudostellariae, adding alcohol and performing ultrasonic treatment to obtain feed liquid; (2) adding a compound enzyme into the feed liquid to carry out enzymolysis, enzyme deactivation, solid-liquid separation, concentration and impurity removal to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysate; and (3) eluting the enzymatic hydrolysate with macroporous resin to obtain an eluent, and drying to obtain the product, the compound enzyme is prepared from pectinase, papain, beta-glucosidase, cellulase and xylanase according to the mass ratio of (5 to 10) to (0.5 to 1) to (3 to 7) to (0.3 to 1). The radix pseudostellariae extract disclosed by the invention is prepared by adopting an enzymolysis process, more active ingredients can be reserved, the content of radix pseudostellariae cyclic peptide B in the obtained extract is high, and the radix pseudostellariae extract has relatively good anti-inflammatory, soothing, repairing and anti-aging effects.
Owner:GUIZHOU KEYICHUANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Aspergillus tubingensis as well as method for producing enzyme and application thereof

The invention provides Aspergillus tubingensis HNZY02, a method for producing enzymes by the Aspergillus tubingensis HNZY02 and application of the Aspergillus tubingensis HNZY02, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, the Aspergillus tubingensis HNZY02 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.42148. The aspergillus tubingensis HNZY02 shows excellent cellulase and xylanase synthesis capability, can synergistically and efficiently degrade main structural components such as cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin in tobacco stems, and improves the safety and application value of cigarettes while breaking the compact structure and increasing the reducing sugar content.
Owner:CHINA TOBACCO HUNAN IND CORP

Bacillus subtilis Y32 and application thereof

The invention relates to bacillus subtilis Y32, and the preservation number of the bacillus subtilis Y32 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.34819. The strain can produce xylanase with high temperature resistance and high stability, various hydrolases such as beta-mannase, protease and the like, exopolysaccharides and botrytis cinerea inhibition, and is resistant to acid, swine bile salt and 10% NaCl. The optimum temperature of xylanase produced by the strain is 55 DEG C, the optimum pH value is 6.0, under the conditions, the half-life period is 12.5 h, the relative enzyme activity is still kept above 80% after incubation for 3 h, and the xylanase has good thermal stability. The strain can also improve the yield of cucumbers and pinellia ternate, and can also improve the laying rate of 70-week-old hyline brown laying hens from 70.4% to 90.1%. The strain has a good application prospect in the fields of agriculture, food processing and cosmetic production.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Bacillus megaterium XW-02 as well as microbial preparation and application thereof

The invention relates to bacillus megatherium XW-02 (the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2025185), a microbial preparation of the bacillus megatherium XW-02, and application of the microbial preparation. The bacillus megatherium XW-02 has the advantages that the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2025185; the strain can efficiently express xylanase through xylan induction, hemicellulose in tobacco leaves is remarkably degraded, chemical composition is optimized, and combustion harmful substances are reduced. The treated cigar has the advantages that the aroma richness is improved, the purity is improved, the taste mellowness is improved, and the overall quality is improved by 1-2 grades. The xylan extracted from agricultural wastes is used as an inducer to construct a green biological manufacturing system, the cost is reduced by more than 80% compared with the traditional process, and the emission of three wastes is reduced. The process compatibility is high, the method can be matched with an existing production line only by additionally arranging a strain culture module, the single-line annual tobacco leaf treatment amount reaches 500 tons, and economic benefits are remarkable. The invention provides a safe, efficient and environment-friendly quality improvement solution for the tobacco industry, and has great industrialization value.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION TOBACCO CO BAISE BRANCH

Preparation method and application of sacha inchi oil

The invention relates to the field of extraction of sacha inchi oil, in particular to a preparation method and application of sacha inchi oil, and aims to solve the problems of large loss of heat-sensitive components, solvent residue and low oil yield in the traditional process. The ratio of cellulase to pectinase to xylanase to lipase is 3: 2: 1: 0.5, and carrying out enzymolysis for 2-3 hours at the pH value of 4.5-5.5 and the temperature of 45-50 DEG C; the obtained enzymolysis product is subjected to 28-40kHz ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 minutes, and then is subjected to two-stage gradient squeezing (pre-squeezing at 50-55 DEG C to final squeezing at 35-40 DEG C) in combination with 0.1 mu m ceramic membrane filtration, so that efficient oil extraction and active ingredient protection are realized. The oil yield of the sacha inchi oil is increased to 50.0%, the content of alpha-linolenic acid is larger than or equal to 42%, the content of vitamin E reaches 158 mg / 100 g, no solvent is left, and the sacha inchi oil is suitable for the fields of functional food and cosmetics.
Owner:YUNNAN SEEDSHARE DEV CO LTD

Method for extracting sa-hao seed gum and oligosaccharide of sa-hao seed gum by using compound enzyme method

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of food additives, and particularly relates to a method for extracting sa-hao seed gum and oligosaccharide thereof by using a compound enzyme method. According to the method provided by the invention, complete artemisia desertorum seeds are taken as a raw material, enzymolysis is carried out by using a compound system consisting of xylanase, cellulase and pectinase, and after enzyme deactivation and alcohol precipitation, the artemisia desertorum gum or the artemisia desertorum gum oligosaccharide can be obtained. Compared with a traditional water extraction method and an acid-base extraction method, the extraction yield is remarkably increased through the enzymolysis synergistic effect, the process is green and safe, no chemical residue exists, the molecular weight of the product is controllable, and high purity and functional activity are both achieved. The method is easy and convenient to operate, low in cost and suitable for large-scale production, and has wide application prospects in the fields of food, medicine and functional oligosaccharide development.
Owner:TIANJIN YISHENKANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Feed for relieving weaning stress of lambs and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a feed for relieving weaning stress of lambs and a preparation method of the feed, and belongs to the field of animal feeds. The feed disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 35-40 parts of puffed corn, 15-20 parts of enzymolysis soybean meal, 5-8 parts of fish meal, 5-8 parts of alfalfa meal, 0.3-3 parts of an organic trace element compound, 0.1-2 parts of a vitamin compound, 3-5 parts of whey powder, 0.5-1 part of butyrin, 0.3-0.5 part of glutamine and 0.2-0.3 part of a radix astragali-spina date seed compound extract. 0.2 to 0.3 part of xylooligosaccharide-xylanase compound, 0.05 to 0.1 part of pancreatin active peptide and 0.1 to 2 parts of complex microbial inoculant. The weaning stress of the lambs is reduced through a targeted intestinal tract-immunity-nerve regulation ternary synergistic formula, the digestive system development of the weaned lambs can be obviously improved, the activity of digestive enzymes can be improved, and therefore the weight gain of the lambs is obviously improved, and the lambs stably pass through the weaning period.
Owner:NINGXIA ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI INST OF ANIMAL SCI (NINGXIA GRASS LIVESTOCK ENG TECH RES CENT)

Process for preparing lactic acid by mechanically enhanced ammonia process pretreatment of straw biomass

The present invention discloses a process for preparing lactic acid by mechanically enhanced ammonia method from straw-like biomass. The enzymatic hydrolysate of solid fibers obtained by the mechanically enhanced ammonia method from straw-like biomass is used as the carbon source of the fermentation medium in the process of fermenting lactic acid. The preparation of the carbon source in the fermentation medium comprises the following steps: S1: treating straw-like lignocellulosic biomass with a pretreatment liquid containing ammonia water and inorganic ammonium salts in a twin-screw device; S2: subjecting the obtained material to a heat preservation reaction, and after solid-liquid separation, obtaining solid fibers containing holocellulose; S3: enzymatically hydrolyzing the obtained solid fibers with Trichoderma reesei cellulase and xylanase, and performing solid-liquid separation, and the obtained supernatant is used as the carbon source in the fermentation medium for fermenting L-lactic acid. The present invention uses the sugar liquid obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis and saccharification of pretreated holocellulose, inoculates Bacillus coagulans to ferment L-lactic acid after supplementing nitrogen source and inorganic salts, and can greatly improve the concentration and conversion rate of L-lactic acid.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Method for preparing live pig feed through mixed solid-state fermentation of feed rape and rapeseed meal

The invention discloses a method for preparing live pig feed through mixed solid-state fermentation of feed rape and rapeseed meal. The method specifically comprises the following steps: harvesting feed rape from a full-bloom stage to a final bloom stage, adding rapeseed dregs, and uniformly mixing to obtain a fermentation substrate with the water content of 55-65%; spraying the compound enzyme bacterium preparation on the fermentation substrate, uniformly stirring, finally compacting by using a packer, sealing, packing and storing, and fermenting for 45 days; the compound enzyme bacterial preparation comprises a bacterial agent and an enzyme agent; the fungicide comprises lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae and aspergillus niger; the enzyme agent is prepared from phytase, cellulase, hemicellulase, pectinase, tannase, xylanase and alpha-galactosidase. The feed rape and the rapeseed meal are subjected to mixed solid fermentation, so that the content of phytic acid, glucosinolate and crude fiber is greatly reduced, the content of crude protein is increased, and the nutritional quality of the feed is remarkably improved. The fermented feed is used for replacing part of corn, soybean meal and wheat bran, and the use amount of concentrated feed in live pig breeding is reduced.
Owner:GUIZHOU PROVINCIAL RAPE RES INST +2

Composite enzyme preparation for degrading aflatoxin, composite enzyme preparation solution, preparation method and application thereof

The present invention belongs to the field of biodegradation of mycotoxins, and specifically relates to a complex enzyme preparation for degrading aflatoxins, a complex enzyme preparation solution, and its preparation method and application. The complex enzyme preparation comprises: 35-45 wt% tyrosinase, 20-30 wt% cellulase, 8-12 wt% pectinase, 8-12 wt% xylanase, and 10-20 wt% mushroom laccase. Compared with existing chemical and biological detoxification technologies, the complex enzyme preparation of the present invention contains safe and non-toxic components, is simple to use, and has low economic costs. After treatment with the enzyme preparation solution, the cellulose and hemicellulose in the peanut meal are initially decomposed, making it easier for animals to digest and absorb, and having higher nutritional value and better economic benefits.
Owner:WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

Complex enzyme preparation and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a compound enzyme preparation and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of enzyme preparations. The compound enzyme preparation is at least prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 30 parts of xylanase, 15 to 35 parts of modified cellulase, 8 to 20 parts of glucanase, 5 to 15 parts of protease, 5 to 18 parts of amylase, 3 to 12 parts of pectinase, 5 to 25 parts of phytase and 15 to 40 parts of modified superoxide dismutase compound microspheres. The compound enzyme preparation provided by the invention is added into daily ration of ruminants, so that the apparent digestibility and growth performance of the ruminants on nutrients can be improved, meanwhile, safer and better meat quality can be obtained, the meat taste is improved, and higher economic value is obtained.
Owner:TIANFUDAO (SHENZHEN) BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Feed formula for improving weight gain efficiency of fattening pigs

The invention relates to the technical field of animal nutrition and feed processing, and discloses a feed formula for improving the weight gain efficiency of fattening pigs, and the feed formula comprises the following components by weight: 55-68% of corn; 18-25% of soybean meal; 5-8% of wheat bran; 3-5% of a compound premix; 2-4% of puffed soybeans; 0.1-0.3% of a compound enzyme preparation; 0.08 to 0.12% of a microecological preparation; 0.01 to 0.03 percent of slow release type organic zinc; the compound enzyme preparation comprises xylanase and protease which are compounded according to the proportion of 2: 1-3: 1, the components are subjected to double-screw extrusion puffing treatment, the puffing temperature is 135-145 DEG C, and the die head pressure is 3.5-4.2 MPa. Through innovative combination of a dynamic nutrition model and an enzyme-bacterium synergistic degradation system, the feed nutrient utilization rate is remarkably increased, and precise adaptation in the growth stage is achieved; meanwhile, based on a processing technology of directional modification and a slow release technology, the pollution risk of the breeding environment is effectively reduced while the stability of the feed is enhanced.
Owner:LANXI LUFA FEED CO LTD

Streptomyces pseudogriseus for promoting straw degradation and increasing soil organic matters

PendingCN121427745ABacteriaHydrolasesCelluloseManganese peroxidase
The invention discloses streptomyces pseudogriseogriseus for promoting straw degradation and increasing soil organic matters, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The streptomyces pseudogriseolus NF3 disclosed by the invention has the activity of CMC-Na enzyme, xylanase, laccase, lignin peroxidase and manganese peroxidase, and can be used for degrading cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin at the same time, and the degradation rate of the streptomyces pseudogriseolus NF3 on corn straws reaches 67.75%; the fertilizer is applied to straw returning soil, soil nutrient release is accelerated, the soil organic matter content is increased, and the crop yield is increased.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Recombinant fungal strains and methods for their use in production of consistent proteins

Certain one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are directed, inter alia, to recombinant (genetically modified) filamentous fungal cells (strains) that produce proteins of interest, methods and compositions for designing and constructing modified filamentous fungal cells that produce proteins of interest, for endogenous and / or heterologous proteins of interest (in modified filamentous fungal cells). The present invention relates to methods and compositions for expression / production / secretion / recovery and the like of recombinant filamentous fungi (e.g., phytase, lipase, glucoamylase, phospholipase, esterase, cellulase, hemicellulase, xylanase and the like), methods and compositions for the production of proteins of interest in recombinant filamentous fungi, and methods and compositions for the production of proteins of interest in recombinant filamentous fungi. Wherein the proteins produced and secreted into and / or recovered from the bouillon have a homogeneous and consistent N-linked glycosylation pattern, and / or a (unwanted) reduction in saccharification of one or more proteins of interest, and the like.
Owner:DANISCO US INC

Xylanases with enhanced thermotolerance and uses thereof

A thermotolerant xylanase enzyme that is a variant of SEQ ID NO:2, wherein the variant comprises at least one amino acid substitution at a position selected from the group consisting of 90, 105, 114, and 115 and / or comprises any of the following sets of substitutions: (a) G48C and T206C; (b) Y123V, S125C and N171C; (c) S114C, Y123V, S125C and N171C; (d) Y123V, S125C, N171C, G48C and T206C; (e) S114C, Y123V, S125C, N171C, G48C and T206C; wherein the substitution or substitutions increases the thermotolerance of the xylanase relative to a parent xylanase lacking the substitution(s).
Owner:ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO

A beta-1,4-xylanase mutant and a method for constructing the same

The application discloses a beta-1,4-xylanase mutant and a construction method thereof, and comprises the following steps: constructing a beta-1,4-xylanase recombinant expression vector; introducing the recombinant vector pNZ8048-P5-XynA into a competent lactococcus lactis by using an electrotransformation technology to construct a wild-type expression vector; on the basis, designing and constructing a multi-site mutant recombinant plasmid by using a site-directed mutation method, wherein the eighth asparagine (Asn) of the beta-1,4-xylanase is mutated into tyrosine (Tyr), the 22nd serine (Ser) is mutated into proline (Pro), and the 59th alanine (Ala) is mutated into lysine (Lys); introducing the multi-site mutant recombinant plasmid into the competent lactococcus lactis to construct a heterologous expression strain of the mutant beta-1,4-xylanase (Mut-1); and stably obtaining the mutant xylanase beta-1,4-xylanase (Mut-1) with high activity by using a metal affinity chromatography (Ni 2+ ) method. The specific enzyme activity of the mutant reaches 1929.30±5.36 U / mg, and the optimal temperature is increased by 15 DEG C compared with that of the wild type.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH +1

Xylanase XynA00838, truncated body of xylanase XynA00838 with CBM1 removed and application of truncated body of xylanase XynA00838

The invention discloses xylanase XynA00838, a truncated body of the xylanase XynA00838 for removing CBM1 and application of the xylanase XynA00838, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The invention provides the XynA00838, the amino acid sequence of the truncation of the XynA00838 and the nucleotide sequence of the coding gene of the XynA00838, and provides characterization information, the XynA00838 and the truncation of the XynA00838 have obvious xylanase activity, and the specific enzyme activity of the truncation of the XynA00838 is obviously higher than that of wild type xylanase XynA00838 when six different plant polysaccharides are degraded, so that the XynA00838 and the truncation of the XynA00838 can be used for degrading various plant polysaccharides. When the truncated body degrades low-viscosity wheat arabinoxylan as a substrate, the specific enzyme activity reaches 4.46 + / -0.12 U / mg and is remarkably higher than that of wild type xylanase XynA00838. The CBM1 in the xylanase XynA00838 disclosed by the invention has a relatively good maintaining effect on the temperature stability of an enzyme catalysis module of the xylanase XynA00838. The truncated body XynA00838 delta CBM1 of the xylanase XynA00838 without the CBM1 has high enzyme activity and pH stability, so that the truncated body XynA00838 delta CBM1 has relatively great development and application potential, and a basic theoretical basis is provided for preparing a commercial feed enzyme preparation.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for preparing carbon source of microbial culture medium based on enzymatic hydrolysis of bamboo powder and application thereof

This invention discloses a method for preparing a carbon source for microbial culture medium based on enzymatic hydrolysis of bamboo powder and its application, belonging to the field of high-value utilization technology of biomass resources. Using bamboo powder as raw material, the invention involves mild alkali pretreatment to disrupt the dense structure of lignocellulose, followed by enzymatic hydrolysis using a specialized enzyme system of endoglucanase Cel7B and xylanase XynA expressed heterologously by *E. coli* in an optimized ratio. After solid-liquid separation, an enzymatic hydrolysate rich in reducing sugars is obtained. The hydrolysate is then nutritionally fortified with trace elements such as sodium thiosulfate and sodium silicate to produce a low-cost, high-efficiency liquid carbon source. This invention achieves high-value utilization of bamboo waste. The entire process is mild, environmentally friendly, and simple, easily scaled up industrially, and solves the industry bottleneck of high carbon source cost in industrial microbial culture, demonstrating good application prospects and market value.
Owner:LANTU BIOTECHNOLOGY (HUZHOU) CO LTD

A method for preparing sodium-ion battery hard carbon negative electrode material by treating biomass with xylanase

The application discloses a method for preparing a hard carbon negative material for a sodium ion battery by treating biomass by using a xylanase. The method uses biomass as a precursor, removes part of hemicellulose by using a xylanase, and then carbonizes to obtain a biomass-based hard carbon for a negative electrode of a sodium ion battery. The preparation method is simple, environment-friendly, non-toxic and harmless, and conforms to the green and sustainable development concept. The prepared hard carbon negative material exhibits excellent performance in the sodium ion battery.
Owner:QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)

Xylanase variants

A variant polypeptide of xylanase, and a fusion protein and an enzyme composition comprising the variant polypeptide, a recombinant host cell for production of the variant polypeptide, methods for using it and its use, is disclosed comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 79%, but less than 100% amino acid sequence identity with amino acids 1-191 of SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein the amino acid sequence has xylanase activity, at least one disulfide bridge between two Cys residues in the 1-191 amino acid region, and an amino acid substitution at the position 23 or 28, or at the positions 23 and 28, the positions corresponding to the positions 23 and 28 of the SEQ ID NO: 1.
Owner:AB ENZYMES OY

Organic liquid fertilizer based on straw enzymatic hydrolysate and preparation method thereof

PendingCN122277322ABiotechnologyHydrolysate
This invention relates to the field of fertilizer technology, specifically to an organic liquid fertilizer based on straw enzymatic hydrolysate and its preparation method. The method includes: pretreating corn straw with potassium hydroxide, followed by enzymatic hydrolysis with cellulase and xylanase to obtain the enzymatic supernatant; sequentially treating the supernatant with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cutoff of 3000 Da and a nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cutoff of 500 Da to collect oligosaccharides with a molecular weight window of 500-3000 Da; partially stabilizing the reducing end of the oligosaccharides with sodium borohydride; pre-complexing with boric acid at pH 8.4-8.8; then sequentially adding relatively low molecular weight sodium polyglutamate, calcium chloride dihydrate aqueous solution, and ultra-high molecular weight sodium polyglutamate to construct a sequential complexation system; subsequently adding potassium nitrate and citric acid aqueous solution; and finally, after filtration at 5 μm and heat treatment at 70℃, obtaining the organic liquid fertilizer. This fertilizer has a high proportion of 500-3000 Da oligosaccharides and a low reducing sugar equivalent, inhibiting storage precipitation and browning, and improving the retention rate of extractable oligosaccharides in the soil.
Owner:SUZHOU YUMEI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Method for preparing cotton-stalk biochemomechanical pulp

The present application belongs to the technical field of pulping and papermaking, and provides a method for preparing a cotton-stalk biochemomechanical pulp. The present application provides a method for preparing a cotton-stalk biochemomechanical pulp, the method comprising the following steps: cutting cleaned and dried cotton stalks, and then sequentially performing pre-steaming and a screw extrusion fiberization treatment; immersing the defibrated cotton stalks into a buffer solution of cellulase to perform an enzymatic treatment for a set period of time, and then immersing same into a hot alkali solution; sequentially subjecting the cotton stalks, which have been subjected to a hot alkali impregnation treatment, to high-consistency pulp refining and a latency removal treatment, and then subjecting the resulting coarse pulp to a second-stage enzymatic treatment by using a compound enzyme of xylanase and pectinase; and subjecting the pulp, which has been subjected to the second-stage enzymatic treatment, to pulp screening and PFI beating, so as to obtain a cotton-stalk biochemomechanical pulp.
Owner:QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)

Fabric based on long fiber and wool short fiber composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a fabric based on a long fiber and wool short fiber composite material and a preparation method thereof, the fabric comprises the following components by weight: 40-55 parts of modified wool short fiber-ramie long fiber, 5-12 parts of silk long fiber, 12-20 parts of bamboo short fiber, and 25-35 parts of acrylic long fiber; wherein a method for obtaining the modified wool short fiber-ramie long fiber comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the ramie long fiber pretreated by an acrylamide-citric acid mixed solution with the wool short fiber to obtain a mixed fiber, and soaking the mixed fiber into an enzymolysis solution to carry out an enzymolysis reaction. According to the invention, an acrylamide-citric acid mixed solution is used for pre-treating ramie long fibers, xylanase, protease and TG enzyme are matched for carrying out enzymolysis reaction on the pre-treated ramie long fibers and wool short fibers to prepare modified wool short fiber-ramie long fibers, and the modified wool short fiber-ramie long fibers are added into a fiber system of the composite fabric; the wear resistance, the wrinkle resistance and the perspiration-resistant color fastness of the fabric can be obviously improved.
Owner:GAOFAN (ZHEJIANG) INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 as well as fungicide and application thereof

The invention provides bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 as well as a fungicide and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The preservation number of the bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.33830, and the bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 is separated from a penaeus vannamei shed culture water body, can be metabolized to generate abundant enzyme systems such as protease, amylase, cellulase and xylanase, and particularly has outstanding cellulase production capacity. The bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 is subjected to seed solution preparation, immersion fermentation and spray drying to obtain bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 bacterial powder, and the bacillus velezensis GBW-J5 bacterial agent can effectively decompose aged and dead algae in an aquaculture pond in the application of aquaculture water, so that the algal phase of the water is stabilized, and the water quality is improved. Stress reaction of animals is reduced, generation of algal toxins is prevented, poison to bred animals is reduced, and the breeding success rate is increased.
Owner:QINGDAO SHANGDE BIOTECH

Method for rapidly degrading apple pomace fibers to improve nutrient digestibility and fermented feed

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a method for rapidly degrading apple pomace fibers to improve nutrient digestibility and a fermented feed. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing apple pomace with wheat bran and urea to obtain a fermentation material; adjusting the water content of the fermented material to 65-70%, inoculating 5-12% of lactobacillus plantarum, 1-10% of saccharomyces cerevisiae and 1-5% of bacillus subtilis, adding 1-1.5% of cellulase, 0.5-1% of pectinase, 0.5-1% of xylanase and 0.1-0.5% of beta-glucanase, and carrying out solid-state fermentation at 30-35 DEG C for more than or equal to 48 hours. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the content of crude protein is remarkably increased, and the fiber degradation rate and the nutrient digestibility are also remarkably improved. According to the method, the apple pomace can be converted into the high-digestibility feed, and an important foundation is laid for applying the apple pomace as a feed grain substitute raw material to the feed in a large scale.
Owner:TIANJIN ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1

Method for improving quality of ganoderma lucidum mushroom residues through synergistic fermentation of bacteria and enzymes and application of method

The invention discloses a method for improving the quality of ganoderma lucidum mushroom residues through synergistic fermentation of bacteria and enzymes and application of the method. According to the method disclosed by the invention, cellulase, beta-galactosidase and xylanase with proper concentrations and lactobacillus plantarum, bacillus subtilis and saccharomyces cerevisiae with proper proportions are adopted, and enzymes and bacteria are mutually cooperated, so that the characteristics of the raw materials are well balanced, the finally prepared ganoderma lucidum mushroom bran is high in protein content and low in fiber content, and the nutritional value of a feed is improved; the total amount of amino acids and essential amino acids are remarkably increased, and the feed protein quality can be improved; the rumen dry matter digestibility and energy metabolites are remarkably improved, and ruminant absorption and utilization are facilitated; the ganoderma lucidum mushroom bran fermented feed is added into the daily ration, so that the daily gain, the carcass rate and the dressing percentage of fed animals can be remarkably improved, the levels of serum GLU, TG, ALT and AST are reduced, the expression of key inflammatory cytokines (IL-1beta and IL-6) is inhibited, and the ganoderma lucidum mushroom bran fermented feed has the comprehensive effects of regulating glycolipid metabolism and relieving liver load and systemic inflammation, so that the immune function of animal bodies is improved.
Owner:FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV

β-1,4-Endo-xylanase XlyAE10, encoding gene thereof and applications thereof

The present invention relates to the field of biotechnology, and specifically relates to β-1,4-endoxylanase XlyAE10, its encoding gene and applications thereof. The xylanase XlyAE10 provided by the present invention is a β-1,4-endoxylanase XlyAE10 with excellent properties, good pH stability and heat resistance. The optimal temperature of this enzyme is 60.0 °C, and the optimal pH value is 5.5. It still maintains 50% of its activity within the range of pH 4.0 - 9.0, and has 93.26% of its enzyme activity at 65.0 °C. It can be applied to high-temperature biotechnology fields such as food, feed, textile, pulp bleaching and energy development, and has broad application prospects.
Owner:YUNNAN NORMAL UNIV

A method for preparing a bio-modified wheat bran containing xylo-oligosaccharides

The application discloses a preparation method of bio-modified wheat bran containing xylo-oligosaccharide, and comprises the following steps: fermenting wheat bran by using mixed strains and composite enzymes; wherein the mixed strains comprise lactic acid bacteria, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Bacillus licheniformis; and the composite enzymes comprise cellulase and xylanase. The preparation method provided by the application effectively reduces the contents of crude fiber and neutral detergent fiber in the wheat bran, increases the contents of crude protein and xylo-oligosaccharide in the fermented wheat bran, which are beneficial to the growth and development of animals, and improves the nutritional value of the wheat bran, so that the proportion of the wheat bran in feed application can be increased, and the addition amount of corn and soybean meal can be reduced.
Owner:ACAD OF NAT FOOD & STRATEGIC RESERVES ADMINISTRATION