The invention provides a roller fixation
machine which comprises a rack, a fixation cylinder rotationally connected with the rack and a power mechanism driving the fixation cylinder to rotate, the fixation cylinder comprises a preheating cylinder section, a variable-
diameter fixation cylinder section and a homogeneous finishing cylinder section which are sequentially arranged, the preheating cylinder section is in a straight cylinder shape, the cylinder
diameter of the preheating cylinder section is larger than that of the homogeneous finishing cylinder section, and the variable-
diameter fixation cylinder section is connected with the power mechanism. The variable-diameter fixation
barrel section is in a
frustum shape with a large front part and a small rear part, a central hot air
pipe externally connected with a hot air mechanism is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the fixation
barrel, vortex hot air mechanisms located in the homogeneous finishing
barrel section and the variable-diameter fixation barrel section are arranged on the central hot air
pipe, a plurality of groups of curved-surface guide plates are arranged on the inner wall of the variable-diameter fixation barrel section, and a plurality of groups of curved-surface guide plates are arranged on the inner wall of the variable-diameter fixation barrel section. And a hot air
backflow preheating mechanism is arranged on the variable-diameter fixation cylinder section and the homogeneous finishing cylinder section. The
tea leaf fixation device can effectively separate juice, reduce damage to tea leaves in the fixation process and ensure full utilization of
heat energy.