123 results about "Lilium" patented technology

The utility model provides a lily bulb seeder, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural horticulture. The lily bulb seeder comprises a seeding frame and a seeding adjusting mechanism, a seeding seat is mounted at the bottom of the seeding frame, a seeding column is mounted at the bottom of the seeding seat, a screw hole is formed in the top of the interior of the seeding column, a screw penetrating to the outer side of the seeding seat is in threaded connection with the interior of the screw hole, and adjusting cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the seeding seat. An adjusting disc fixedly connected with the screw rod is movably connected into the adjusting cylinder, the depth control mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the surface of the seeding frame, and by arranging the seeding adjusting mechanism, the spacing distance between the seeding columns can be provided for a user, so that the user can change the seeding spacing of lily bulbs according to requirements; the condition that the spacing is difficult to adjust according to the seeding requirements of lily bulbs when the seeding column is used is avoided, so that the use adaptability and convenience of the seeding column are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of planting, and discloses an exogenous treatment method capable of promoting expansion of second-generation bulbs of lilies, which comprises the following steps: planting the second-generation bulbs of lilies in Pingsi peat soil, and when overground parts of the lilies grow to about 20cm, carrying out exogenous irrigation treatment by using a malic acid solution once every two weeks. The malic acid solution is adopted for exogenous irrigation of plants, and compared with a control group, the circumferential diameter of seedballs harvested in a treatment group is remarkably increased; the exogenous treatment method in the lily bulb cultivation process has the advantages of being low in cost, convenient to operate, high in production quality, green, free of pollution and the like, solves the problem of degradation of second-generation lily bulbs generally existing in the lily cultivation process, facilitates lily cultivation management and bulb expansion, and provides technical support for localization of the lily bulbs.

To solve the problem that in recent years, the production of accessories, sundries, objects, and the like by using flowers, leaves, and the like has been recognized as a job, and a status in the form of an author has also been established, the present invention relates to a resin Flower Coat A for making three-dimensional flowers, since the product of the present invention is considered to be sold at about a half price as compared with a general UV resin, an amount of the resin can be increased, so that the product can be used for large flowers such as roses and lilies, therefore, it is thought that some marketing methods can penetrate among handmade authors, we have decided to apply for a patent in the hope of creating works that have never been possible before and expanding the sales channels of artists who purchase Flower Coat A.SOLUTION: In order to study the properties of a resin, through a lecture and qualification test conducted in Osaka on December 15 of the last year, the qualification of an organic solvent work manager is acquired, and it is desired to expand a sales channel while providing a method of correctly using the Flower Coat A.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant tissue culture, and provides a composite systemic bactericidal solution for lily bulb pretreatment and a matched disinfection and primary culture method thereof. Each liter of the working solution comprises 4-8 g / L of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, 2-6 g / L of 50% chlorobromoisocyanuric acid soluble powder and 1-2 g / L of metalaxyl-hymexazol aqueous solution. The method sequentially comprises the steps of appropriate dehydration of bulbs, soaking in a composite systemic bactericidal solution, standing for absorption, surface sterilization, short soaking in a protective solution and continuous bacteriostatic culture. According to the technical scheme, the limitation of traditional surface sterilization is broken through, deep and surface double sterilization is considered, the multi-mechanism and multi-link synergistic effect is achieved, the pollution rate (smaller than or equal to 3%) of lily bulb primary culture is reduced, mercuric chloride is avoided, and the method is safe, environmentally friendly and suitable for large-scale culture of lilies and other bulb crops.

The invention discloses a preparation process of a medicinal and edible beverage capable of improving a sleep structure, and relates to the technical field of beverage processing, the preparation steps are as follows: S1, obtaining raw materials including 100-500 parts of rose buds, 50-550 parts of lily, 10-650 parts of liquorice, 30-430 parts of kudzuvine root and 20-220 parts of spina date seed; the sleep-aiding essence of a classic famous formula is integrated, a mode of combining a dynamic flavor regulation and control technology and data analysis is adopted, natural medicinal and edible herbs are used as raw materials, the advantages of the raw materials are integrated to a great extent, and the plant beverage which is excellent in sleep-aiding effect and has a certain sleep-aiding effect is finally produced through formula optimization. And pure and burden-free drinking experience is brought.

The present application relates to fresh-cut fruit and vegetable preservation technology field, and particularly to a preservation method for inhibiting browning of fresh-cut lily scales. The present application discloses a preservation method for inhibiting browning of fresh-cut lily scales, which comprises the following steps: selecting, peeling, washing and boxing the lily scales, and then performing X-ray irradiation treatment on the fresh-cut lily scales and storing them at low temperature. The preservation method provided by the present application is safe, environmentally friendly and easy to operate, and can effectively solve the problems of poor storage tolerance, easy browning and quality decline of fresh-cut lily. The application of the method can inhibit the browning of fresh-cut lily, prevent membrane lipid peroxidation, increase the total phenol content, maintain the appearance quality of fresh-cut lily, effectively delay the aging process, and prolong the shelf life, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the quality and efficiency of the fresh-cut lily industry.

This invention discloses a variable-rate fertilization and automatic target spraying device for lily cultivation, belonging to the field of mechanized agricultural technology. The invention utilizes a water storage component with non-electrically driven water delivery to achieve water mixing for the spraying component. The spraying component automatically adjusts the fertilizer concentration and dosage, avoiding excessive waste or insufficient dosage during initial batch mixing. The small mixing tank features a dual-chamber independent design, storing the mixed fertilizer solution and the raw materials to be mixed separately. A stirring structure ensures the fertilizer solution remains at optimal uniformity, guaranteeing continuous and stable spraying. Simultaneously, a flexible drive rail allows for precise adjustment of the spraying position, further improving the accuracy and effectiveness of fertilization and target spraying. Addressing the pain point of fertilizer residue and waste caused by long pipeline transport in existing technologies, the invention dedicates the drainage hose to transporting clean water, preventing fertilizer residue in the pipeline and further reducing fertilizer waste. This aligns with the energy-saving, fertilizer-saving, precise, and efficient development concept of mechanized agriculture.

The invention relates to an anti-aging, brightening and pore-shrinking composition and application thereof. The composition comprises the following components: an artemia extract, a magnolia liliiflora extract, a desert rose leaf cell extract, a lilium lanceolarium extract and a lilium fortunei extract. The mass ratio of the artemia extract to the magnolia liliiflora extract to the rosa deserticola leaf cell extract to the lilachium lanceolatum extract to the lilium fortunei extract is (0.2 to 2) to (0.001 to 0.1) to (0.001 to 0.1) to (0.001 to 0.1) to (0.001 to 0.1) to (0.001 to 0.1). The composition provided by the invention can effectively improve the collagenase clearance rate, maintain the elasticity and compactness of the skin, achieve good anti-aging and pore-shrinking effects, also can effectively remove hydroxyl radicals, and has good whitening and brightening effects.

The Lanzhou lily bulb screening device comprises a machine frame, and a feeding port, a first-stage screening area, a second-stage screening area, a third-stage screening area and a fourth-stage screening area are sequentially arranged at the top of the machine frame. A first discharging opening formed in the side wall of the rack is formed in the side face of the bottom of the first-stage screening area, a second discharging opening formed in the side wall of the rack is formed in the side face of the bottom of the second-stage screening area, and a third discharging opening formed in the side wall of the rack is formed in the side face of the bottom of the third-stage screening area. A fourth discharging opening formed in the side wall of the rack is formed in the side face of the bottom of the fourth-stage screening area; a power mechanism is arranged between the third discharge port and the fourth discharge port, and a screening mechanism is mounted on the power mechanism; according to the Lanzhou lily bulb screening device, the lead screw is adopted for classified screening, the lead screw is limited by the adjusting plate through the first rolling wheel, stepless adjustment is achieved, limitation of a mechanical structure is avoided, the automation degree is high, Lanzhou lily bulbs can be conveniently conveyed and protected, and practicability is high.

This invention discloses proteins related to the regulation of lily bulblet formation, their encoding genes, and their applications. The lily bulblet formation regulation proteins disclosed in this invention are either A1) or A2): A1) is a protein with the amino acid sequence of Sequence 2; A2) is a protein with one or more amino acid residues substituted and / or deleted and / or added to the amino acid sequence shown in Sequence 2 in the sequence listing, and has the same function as the protein shown in Sequence 2. This invention isolated and identified a LiARF6 gene related to bulblet formation from scale cuttings in 'Siberian' lily, and improved it using VIGS technology. By infecting bulbs with a bacterial solution containing this gene vector, the effect of enhancing the formation of bulblets during scale cutting was successfully achieved, providing a new method for promoting lily scale cutting propagation.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant tissue culture, in particular to a method for promoting scale differentiation of longya lilium and reducing scale browning. By observing scale differentiation and browning conditions under different culture medium conditions, it is found that when NAA is 0.05 mg.L <-1 >, TDZ is 0.25 mg.L <-1 >, KT is 0.05 mg.L <-1 > and AC is 6 g / L, the scale differentiation rate of the longya lilium can reach 71.66% + / -6.00 ab, the browning rate is reduced to 26.66% + / -6.00 c, the growth of the seed balls is remarkably promoted, the size of the seed balls can reach (0.52 cm + / -0.01 ab) * (0.4 cm + / -0.02a), and a support can be provided for efficient breeding of the longya lilium seed balls.

The present invention discloses a high-yield and high-quality cultivation method for lilies, belonging to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. The cultivation method includes: (1) soaking seeds with a biological bactericide for disinfection; (2) after deep plowing, jointly applying a soil conditioner and a biocontrol agent; (3) making high ridges and furrows for waterlogging prevention and control; (4) reasonably close planting to ensure the basic seedling number; (5) reasonably irrigating during the seedling emergence period and the budding period; (6) regulating and reasonably topdressing in stages. The present invention improves the planting method from the aspects of planting management. The high ridges and furrows for lilies solve the problems of waterlogging drainage and waterlogging reduction, reasonable close planting ensures the basic seedling number for high yield, the stage-by-stage regulation of topdressing promotes the cultivation of strong seedlings, and the combined prevention and control of a soil conditioner, a soil repair agent and a biocontrol agent improves the stress resistance and disease resistance effects, etc., which have long plagued the prominent problems of low yield and poor quality of fresh lilies, ensuring high yield and high quality of lilies and promoting large-scale planting.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, and particularly relates to application of a related biological product of an LhHB4 gene in regulation and control of accumulation of anthocyanin in plants. The nucleotide sequence of the LhHB4 gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1, and the sequence of the encoded protein is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 2. Experiments show that the expression of the LhHB4 is in negative correlation with the biosynthesis of the anthocyanin of the lily, the accumulation of the anthocyanin in the lilies in the lilies can be remarkably inhibited by the instantaneous overexpression of the LhHB4 in the lilies, the accumulation of the anthocyanin in the lilies in the lilies in the leaves is promoted after the LhHB4 gene is silenced, and the regulation of the LhHB4 on the biosynthesis of the anthocyanin depends on an EAR motif. The related biological product of the LhHB4 gene provided by the invention provides important application support for cultivating new varieties with peculiar colors of lilies and improving the ornamental and commercial values of the lilies.

The utility model discloses an efficient dried lily bulb drying device, and relates to the technical field of dried lily bulb processing equipment, the efficient dried lily bulb drying device comprises a shell, cavities and drying frames, the multiple cavities are installed in the shell, fixing seats are installed on the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces in the cavities, threaded rods are installed in the fixing seats, and the multiple drying frames are installed on the threaded rods; a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the inner side of the cavity, an air outlet is formed in the top of the cavity, and a rotating plate is installed outside the air outlet. According to the lily slice drying device, the draught fan is installed in the air outlet hole, powerful airflow circulation is formed, and it can be guaranteed that lily slices are evenly heated and rapidly dried in the drying process; through the design of a threaded rod and a fixing support, the height of the drying frame is allowed to be freely adjusted according to the thickness, the number and the drying requirement of lily slices; a plurality of chambers are designed and can operate at the same time, so that the production capacity is greatly improved; and a plurality of chambers are designed and can operate simultaneously, so that the production capacity is greatly improved.

The application discloses a box type soilless cultivation method of heavy-petaled lily Spathiphyllum floribundum, and comprises the following steps: S1, filling at least 1.5 cm thick substrate in a germination box, taking out lily bulbs one by one from a turnover box, orderly arranging and placing the lily bulbs in the germination box, and pouring water; S2, moving the box-cultivated lily into a germination refrigerator, and germinating at a temperature of 8-15 DEG C; S3, transplanting preparation; S4, transplanting the germinated bulbs into the cultivation substrate of a cultivation box, and vertically arranging the germination bulbs; S5, after the germination bulbs are planted, keeping the temperature at 20-25 DEG C during the day, 15-18 DEG C at night, the suitable soil temperature at 12-15 DEG C, and the environmental humidity at 70%-75%; and S6, collecting the lily cut flowers when the lily flower bulbs are planted for 90-140 days and the flower buds begin to show color, and obtaining the lily cut flowers. The box type cultivation method uses the cultivation area in the maximum efficiency, can effectively improve the substrate utilization rate, effectively avoids the rotation obstacle, and can produce 2-3 crops of lilies in the same year.

The invention discloses a method for comparing lily aphid resistance based on an aphid life table, and belongs to the technical field of resistance breeding. According to the method, the influence of different lilies on age differentiation, development, reproduction and survival of the cotton aphid population is monitored by utilizing an age-age bisexual life table, and the aphid resistance between different varieties of lilies is analyzed on the basis. According to the method, the aphid resistance of lilies can be accurately and qualitatively evaluated, resistant varieties and sensitive varieties can be screened, the population number dynamic state can be better estimated, a population trend index model is established, and guidance is provided for formulating a targeted prevention and treatment strategy.

The application discloses a fresh-cut flower vase inserting preservative and a preparation method thereof, and the fresh-cut flower vase inserting preservative comprises the following components: 1000 parts of distilled water, 3-5 parts of sucrose, 0.01-0.05 parts of copper salt, 0.01-0.04 parts of potassium salt, 0-0.015 parts of cobalt salt, 0-0.03 parts of zinc salt, 0.8-1 parts of calcium salt and 0.05-0.2 parts of bactericide. The fresh-cut flower vase inserting preservative is non-toxic, can significantly improve the preservation ability of roses, lilies and carnations, has universality, high economic benefits and can significantly prolong the effective vase inserting time of the fresh flowers.

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant breeding, and discloses a breeding box for lily planting, which comprises a box body assembly, a frame body assembly and a breeding assembly, the box body assembly comprises a breeding box, an outer-layer sliding rail is fixed in the breeding box, the frame body assembly comprises a box door movably connected to the breeding box, and an outer-layer sliding rail is fixed on the box door. Two first vertical sliding rails are fixed in the height direction of the breeding box, inner-layer sliding rails are fixed to the side portions of the first vertical sliding rails, the inner-layer sliding rails are connected into the outer-layer sliding rails in a sliding mode, the outer-layer sliding rails are installed in the breeding box, and a frame body formed by welding the first vertical sliding rails, the second vertical sliding rails, the inner-layer sliding rails and transverse beams is installed on the box door. The multiple layers of breeding assemblies are installed on the frame body, meanwhile, the inner-layer sliding rails are connected with the outer-layer sliding rails, and all the multiple layers of lily seedlings installed on the frame body are pulled out and displayed by pushing and pulling the box door, so that workers can conveniently and rapidly preview, observe and take the lily seedlings for work.

The invention relates to a vase solution for preserving cut lily flowers of an OT hybrid line and application of the vase solution. The vase solution takes water as a solvent and comprises salicylic acid, citric acid, calcium chloride, 6-benayl aminopurine, aspirin, ascorbic acid, silver thiosulfate and cane sugar. The vase solution can improve the ornamental quality of cut flowers, remarkably prolong the service life of flowering branches and delay turbidity of the vase solution; in addition, the soluble sugar content and peroxidase content of the petals can be increased, and the malondialdehyde content of the petals can be reduced. The vase solution provided by the invention has the advantages of low cost, and simple and easy preparation and use.

The invention provides a fertilizer-pesticide double-effect biological organic preparation special for lily and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lily planting. The fertilizer and pesticide double-effect biological organic preparation special for lily comprises the following components in parts by mass: 30-50 parts of a soybean meal extract, 20-30 parts of a seaweed extract, 10-20 parts of humic acid, 8-12 parts of sophocarpidine, 5-10 parts of carvacrol and 3-7 parts of a complex microbial inoculant. The biological organic preparation prepared by the invention can obviously improve the emergence rate, the cut flower rate and the first-class flower rate of the lily, reduces the occurrence of leaf and root diseases, realizes the purpose of double effects of fertilizer and pesticide, and has a wide application prospect.

The method specifically comprises the following steps that small lily bulbs are planted, 3-4 weeks after budding, an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer containing forchlorfenuron or thidiazuron is used for spraying seedlings, after two months of lily flowering, bulbils growing on plant stalks are mature, the plant stalks are cut off from the roots, and the bulbils grow on the plant stalks. Cutting into small sections according to a planting vessel, burying into nutrient soil, watering and culturing. According to the method for breeding the lily bulbs in vivo, a traditional mode is broken through, another way is opened, plant stalks obtain bulbils through exogenous regulation and control to produce the lily bulbs, the breeding cost of the lily bulbs is greatly reduced, and the method plays a good role in promoting the lily seed industry in China.

The invention discloses an intelligent regulation and control feedback lily processing method, relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and solves the technical problems that intelligent sorting, maximum economic value improvement and automatic feedback regulation and control cannot be realized in an existing technical scheme. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring to-be-processed lily data through product character acquisition equipment and image processing software, wherein the to-be-processed lily data comprises but is not limited to integrity, color and size; a multi-dimensional quality sensing system is constructed by integrating various sensors such as the high-definition camera, the spectral imager and the X-ray detector, and external form information such as the size, the color and the damage of lilies can be obtained; and internal physicochemical indexes such as water content and sugar degree and whether internal structure defects such as hollowness and foreign matters exist or not can be detected quickly in a lossless manner. The problems that manual sorting is high in subjectivity, only depends on appearance and is low in efficiency are fundamentally solved, and a reliable and comprehensive data basis is provided for subsequent refined processing.

The invention discloses a lily matrix standard substance containing multiple elements and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of development of standard substances, fresh lily bulbs are used as raw materials, and are cleaned, dried and peeled to obtain lily bulb slices; the method comprises the following steps: drying, crushing, grinding, sieving and uniformly shaking lily bulb slices, performing particle size analysis on lily powder, performing primary homogeneity detection on the lily powder passing through the particle size analysis, performing irradiation on the lily powder passing through the primary homogeneity detection, and performing split charging and numbering after irradiation to obtain the lily powder. Performing uniformity test, stability test, constant value analysis and standard value determination to obtain the lily matrix standard substance containing multiple elements; and drying the lily powder for 5 hours at the temperature of 80 DEG C. The lily matrix standard substance containing the multiple elements has good uniformity and stability, and can be used for measurement method verification, quality control, analysis method confirmation, evaluation and the like in detection laboratories in the industries of agriculture and animal husbandry, food, environment and the like.

The utility model discloses novel mechanical equipment for classified screening of edible lily bulbs, which belongs to the technical field of screening equipment.The novel mechanical equipment for classified screening of the edible lily bulbs comprises a screening box and a base, a plurality of screening holes are formed in the bottom end of an inner cavity of the screening box, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening box; according to the scheme, used lily bulbs are screened in a vibrating mode through the screening box, in the screening process, the motor drives the rotating shaft to reciprocate at the bottom end of the screening box, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, and therefore the screening efficiency is improved; a plurality of nozzles at the outer end of the rotating shaft repeatedly penetrate through a plurality of screening holes in the screening box, so that impurities blocked in the screening holes can be ejected out under the action of the nozzles, the screening holes can be kept unblocked in the screening process, the screening efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the manual cleaning cost is saved, and the screening efficiency is improved. And the practicability and convenience of the device are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant propagation, in particular to a Lanzhou lily scale cuttage method. According to the method, virus transmission can be effectively reduced through combination of double disinfection and trichoderma biological control, the risk of soil-borne diseases is reduced, the qualified rate of commercial bulbs is increased, meanwhile, the cultivation period of the commercial bulbs can be greatly shortened through hormone optimization treatment of single scales and a film mulching drip irrigation technology, and the economic benefit is increased. Through double-film covering and precise water and fertilizer management, the irrigation cost can be effectively reduced, the fertilizer utilization rate can be increased, the yield per mu and the commodity ball optimization rate can be remarkably increased, comprehensive breakthrough is achieved in efficiency, cost and quality, and the method is suitable for large-scale planting and industrial upgrading requirements.

The utility model discloses a lily seedling cultivation basket matched with a bracket, which relates to the technical field of flower seedling cultivation and comprises a fixed bracket, an upper support plate and a lower support plate, fixed plates are mounted and connected on two sides of the fixed bracket, the upper support plate is mounted on the fixed bracket, and the lower support plate is mounted below the fixed bracket. A supporting rod is arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate, a plurality of holes are formed in the supporting rod, a plurality of clamping plates are installed on the supporting rod, a cultivation basket is installed between the clamping plates, and the cultivation basket comprises a fixing head, a bottom plate and a breast board. If not matched, air circulation may be unsmooth, the risk of plant diseases and insect pests and mould growth is increased, and the health of the nursery stocks is affected. By installing the supporting rods and adopting a detachable structure, the height and the supporting angle of the cultivation basket can be adjusted according to different requirements. When the nursery stocks grow to different stages, different spaces and heights are needed.

The present application relates to the field of agricultural cultivation technology, and particularly relates to a method for preventing the petal reversion of double peony, comprising the following steps: soil disinfection, low-temperature germination, bulb planting, temperature regulation and light management after planting, and water and fertilizer management for regulating the growth conditions of double peony petals. The present application significantly reduces the occurrence of petal reversion of double peony by low-temperature germination, bulb planting, temperature regulation and light management after planting, guarantees the high double peony characteristics of double peony, improves the commodity traits and ornamental quality of double peony, avoids the generation of defective flowers, and improves the ornamental value and commercial value.

The invention discloses a lily cultivation method using Chinese rose waste carbonized products to synergistically reduce application of chemical fertilizers, and relates to the technical field of gardening cultivation, and the method comprises the following specific steps: pretreating collected Chinese rose whole plant waste, removing impurities, cutting, air-drying, and sealing and storing; filling a carbonization furnace with the mixture, carrying out gradient heating carbonization, crushing and sieving to obtain biochar, and sealing and storing the biochar; deeply ploughing the plot, mixing biochar in proportion, and reducing application of chemical fertilizer to prepare a matrix; then disinfecting the lily bulbs, performing field planting according to a certain plant row spacing, and performing thorough watering; drip irrigation, precise topdressing, manual weeding, comprehensive pest control, environment regulation and control and growth index monitoring are adopted in the final growth period; according to the method, the biological carbon prepared from the Chinese rose waste is used for lily cultivation, resource utilization is achieved, pollution is reduced, a cultivation system is constructed by integrating key links, all the links synergistically eliminate growth limitation and improve site conditions, an efficient and stable path is provided for lily cultivation, and high-quality, efficient and sustainable development of the industry is promoted.

The application provides a LiCOMT gene for regulating synthesis of lycoris kingianus glycosides and application thereof, belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, and the nucleotide sequence of the LiCOMT gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 7, and the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein is shown as SEQ ID NO. 8; the application screens out a candidate gene LiCOMT significantly related to lycoris kingianus glycoside accumulation from lily bulb development period transcriptome data through weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), and confirms that silencing the LiCOMT gene can reduce the content of lycoris kingianus glycoside A, lycoris kingianus glycoside B and lycoris kingianus glycoside F in lily bulbs by about 60%, 42% and 43% respectively by using a virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) technique; and the application provides important gene resources and theoretical basis for lily secondary metabolism regulation and molecular breeding.