233results about How to "Easy to synthesize" patented technology

The invention provides a hydroxytyrosol supramolecular compound and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics and biological medicine, the supramolecular compound comprises the following chemical components by mass: 0.01-10% of hydroxytyrosol, 2-45% of an amino acid compound, 2-20% of alpha hydroxy acid, 2-30% of urea, and 15-92% of water. The supramolecular compound can promote transdermal delivery of hydroxytyrosol and maintain the biological activity of hydroxytyrosol, shows high biocompatibility, and can be applied to product development in the antibacterial field, the regeneration field and the anti-aging field.

The invention discloses high-purity resistant dextrin and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) adding 4, 3-alpha-glucosyltransferase into a maltodextrin aqueous solution or a starch solution treated by starch debranching enzyme to react, and after the reaction is finished, deactivating the enzyme; (2) adding alpha-amylase into a reactant in the step (1) to react, and deactivating the enzyme after the reaction is finished; (3) adding alpha-glucosidase into the reactant in the step (2) for reaction, and deactivating the enzyme after the reaction is finished; (4) adding saccharifying enzyme into the reactant in the step (3) to react, and deactivating the enzyme after the reaction is finished; and (5) adding yeast powder into the reactant in the step (4) for fermentation, filtering by a filter membrane after fermentation, collecting membrane filtrate, and drying to obtain the high-purity resistant dextrin. The preparation process is simple and efficient, the product purity is high, the proportion of alpha-1, 3 glucosidic bonds in the prepared resistant dextrin is 40% or above, and the purity of the resistant dextrin is 80-90%.

This invention relates to the field of heavy metal contaminated water or soil remediation technology, and discloses the application of magnesium-based cementitious materials in heavy metal ion remediation in ultra-stable mineralized environments. This invention can achieve good heavy metal adsorption effects in a short time, without the release of toxic substances or secondary pollution, and is suitable for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated water or soil.

The invention discloses a genetic engineering strain of high-yield secondary metabolite Fumagillin as well as a construction method and application of the genetic engineering strain, and the genetic engineering strain is obtained by taking aspergillus fumigatus as a chassis bacterium through hosA gene knockout or hosA catalytic active site mutation. According to the method, a hosA gene knockout strain (delta hosA) and catalytic active site mutation strains (HosAD133A, HosAH175A and HosAD210A) are constructed by means of molecular biology, and the mutant strains are subjected to liquid or solid fermentation under the culture condition of 37 DEG C, so that the yield of Fumagillin can be remarkably increased. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the inhibition on a Fumagillin biosynthetic pathway is relieved and the metabolic flux is enhanced by utilizing the activity change of histone deacetylase caused by hosA defects, and an efficient and directional production method for high-yield Fumagillin is provided, so that the method has an important industrial application value.

The application discloses a method for producing deoxythymidine triphosphate by using a recombinant strain, and comprises the following steps: step 1: using a CRISPR / Cas9-mediated gene editing method to perform targeted modification on an E. coli genome, and the targeted modification comprises the following contents: a. knocking out a nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphatase gene (mazG / yhdE) to block a path of degrading dTTP into dTMP; b. knocking out a nucleotide nucleosidase gene (ppnN) to block a path of degrading dTMP into thymine; and c. knocking out a nucleotidase gene (yfbR / yfdR / ushA / umpH / umpG / yjjG) to block a path of degrading dTMP into dT. The application provides a method for producing deoxythymidine triphosphate by using a recombinant strain, and the conversion rate of the method reaches 80% to 90%, and after ion exchange chromatography purification, the purity can reach more than 99%.

The invention discloses a composition with an anti-aging effect and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics. The composition is prepared by compounding a traditional Chinese medicine active component, a moisturizing and permeation promoting component and a repairing and anti-aging auxiliary component, and the traditional Chinese medicine active component is composed of three zymolytes and three fermentation extracts which are respectively prepared from six medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicine raw materials through differentiated composite enzymolysis and probiotic anaerobic fermentation processes. The problems that traditional Chinese medicine extracts are low in transdermal absorption rate, poor in bioavailability and insufficient in cosmetic system stability are solved, active ingredients are small-molecularized through process optimization, a multi-target synergistic anti-aging system is formed by matching with functional components, the anti-aging and repairing composition has excellent anti-aging and repairing effects, physical and chemical stability and skin safety, and the anti-aging and repairing composition has a good application prospect. The composition is suitable for various skin types and can be widely applied to preparation of anti-aging repair cosmetics.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers and relates to a compound fertilizer for black beans as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The compound fertilizer comprises a basic fertilizer, a microbial fertilizer and a trace element fertilizer, and a preparation method of the microbial fertilizer comprises the following steps: treating lignite with sophorolipid and trehalose lipid, treating turf with surfactin, mixing the treated lignite and turf, and then inoculating bacillus subtilis and rhizobium to obtain the microbial fertilizer. Through a unique dual mechanism of carrier synergism and fungicide function complementation, the dry matter cumulant and nitrogen cumulant of the overground part of the black bean are remarkably increased, and finally the yield and quality are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical biological materials, and discloses a mussel mucin-chondroitin sulfate composite hydrogel and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively preparing a mussel mucin aqueous solution and a chondroitin sulfate aqueous solution; the mass volume concentration of the mussel mucoprotein aqueous solution is 1%-10%, the mass volume concentration of the chondroitin sulfate aqueous solution is 1%-10%, the mass ratio of the mussel mucoprotein to the chondroitin sulfate is 3: 1-1: 3, the two solutions are mixed and stirred or oscillated under the conditions that the temperature is 4-37 DEG C and the pH value is 7.0-9.0, a cross-linking reaction is conducted, and hydrogel is formed; the cross-linking mode is physical cross-linking, chemical cross-linking or physical-chemical dual cross-linking; according to the invention, excellent tissue adhesion, injectability, self-healing property and biodegradability are realized, cell adhesion and proliferation can be effectively promoted, and the gel is suitable for various medical beauty scenes such as skin filling, wound repairing and anti-aging nursing.

This invention belongs to the field of cosmetic technology and discloses a composition containing polypeptides, its preparation method, and its application. The composition provided by this invention comprises: polypeptides and a solubilizing and penetration-enhancing complex; the polypeptides include at least one selected from Codonopsis pilosula cyclic peptide B, conopeptide, carnosine, acetyl tetrapeptide-5, acetyl hexapeptide-8, and nonapeptide-1; the solubilizing and penetration-enhancing complex comprises the fermentation product filtrate of Kluyveromyces lactis / Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body extract, polyols, polysorbate, and ferulic acid. The composition provided by this invention, through the synergistic effect between its components, can effectively improve the solubility and stability of the polypeptides, preventing precipitation or exudation, while effectively promoting the transdermal absorption of the polypeptides; the composition provided by this invention has excellent antioxidant and anti-aging effects.

The application discloses an organic amine modified HMS molecular sieve and application thereof in carbon dioxide capture, and specifically relates to the following steps: first, preparing mesoporous molecular sieve HMS, which contains two kinds of pore structures, 4.5-8.0 nm and 11.5-17.5 nm respectively, and a single wide diffraction peak is presented at 2theta=2.6 degrees in X-ray powder diffraction; then, grafting amino silane on the surface of the mesoporous molecular sieve HMS; and finally, immersing the mesoporous molecular sieve HMS in an organic amine solution to obtain a multilevel organic amine modified HMS molecular sieve. The synthesis method is simple, the carbon dioxide adsorption efficiency is high, and the thermal stability is good.

This invention relates to the field of broad bean paste technology and discloses a low-salt broad bean paste production process based on the synergistic fermentation of compound microorganisms. The process includes: uniformly mixing broad bean koji with drained chili embryos to obtain a solid mixture; spraying an A-phase initiation conditioning solution onto the solid mixture and inoculating it with *Lactobacillus plantarum*, mixing until moistened to obtain a primary fermentation mash; controlling the primary fermentation mash to undergo constant-temperature fermentation until the pH value drops to a preset acidic range to obtain an acidified mature mash; injecting a B-phase hypertonic regulating solution into the acidified mature mash and inoculating it with *Tetracoccus halophilus* and *Zygosacchariformis*, mixing uniformly to obtain a phase-inversion fermentation mash; cooling the phase-inversion fermentation mash and conducting anaerobic fermentation under air-isolated conditions to obtain the low-salt broad bean paste product. This invention solves the problems of insufficient umami and softening in low-salt fermentation by segmented salt control driving synergistic succession of microorganisms, combined with chemical regulation to protect enzyme activity and enhance texture, significantly improving the flavor and taste of the product.

The application discloses a method for preparing polylactic acid by using an organic base-sulfourea dual catalytic system, and comprises the following steps: under the catalysis of the organic base-sulfourea dual catalytic system, ring-opening polymerization of lactide is carried out under the action of an initiator to obtain the polylactic acid; and the sulfourea is disulfourea or trisulfourea. The sulfourea catalyst is easy to synthesize, the organic base-sulfourea dual catalytic system formed by modular combination of the organic base and the sulfourea has a high decomposition temperature, and therefore has good high-temperature resistance, so that the controllable ring-opening polymerization of lactide in a solution can be realized, and the controllable ring-opening polymerization of lactide at high temperature can also be realized; the catalyst used in polymerization is a hydrogen bond bifunctional catalyst, and the controllable polymerization effect that cannot be achieved when only alkali is used for catalysis can be achieved, so that the polylactic acid has a narrow molecular weight distribution; by adjusting the ratio of lactide, the initiator, the organic base and the sulfourea, the catalytic activity can be further regulated, and the polylactic acid with a high molecular weight and a controllable structure can be obtained.

The application discloses a kind of fulvic acid hydrogen peptide biological stimulant hormone fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to fertilizer technical field.Fertilizer is by 15~30 parts of fulvic acid, 5~12 parts of peony seed meal small molecule peptide, 20~35 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and other components compound, water is made up to 100 parts, and auxiliary agent is emulsifier and chelating agent compound.Preparation first by dissolving fulvic acid, potassium phosphate in water and obtaining mixed solution, then adding small molecule peptide and auxiliary agent and stirring until the system is stable;Small molecule peptide is prepared by peony seed meal defatted powder crushing and enzymolysis, solves the problem of traditional fertilizer nutrient antagonism, unstable system, and the utilization of peony seed meal also improves resource utilization.Tomato, cucumber seedling test shows that it can significantly improve the growth index of crop root system and aboveground part, and the root-promoting and seedling-strengthening effect is better than that of similar fertilizer on the market, and the preparation process is simple, easy to industrialization, and has good agricultural application prospect.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a nucleating agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing solvent pure water, calcium hydroxide and fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate, and heating; dropwise adding hexahydrophthalic anhydride into the mixed solution, and after dropwise adding is completed, carrying out heat preservation reaction to obtain the calcium hexahydrophthalate. The product has excellent performance when used for thermoplastic resin such as polyolefin.

The application discloses a kind of near-infrared benzothiadiazole dye sensitized rare earth upconversion luminescence nano-probes and preparation method thereof;Probe is composed of near-infrared benzothiadiazole dye and upconversion nanoparticle, benzothiadiazole dye is compounded with ligand-free lanthanide ion doped upconversion nanoparticle, and upconversion luminescence is enhanced.This application preparation method is simple, and it does not involve complex core-shell structure and energy migration process, benzothiadiazole dye is directly compounded with ligand-free rare earth nanoparticle, and upconversion luminescence nano-probe is formed, under the irradiation of 808nm laser, the emission spectrum of benzothiadiazole dye and the absorption spectrum of sensitizer ion in upconversion nanoparticle overlap, which can effectively enhance the upconversion luminescence intensity of nano-probe, and keep good light stability, keep more than 90% of initial luminescence intensity under the irradiation of 120 minutes excitation light.

The present application discloses a kind of infant repair essence water containing fermented triple snail active ingredients, belong to the technical field of cosmetic biological formula.The product is composed of the following mass percent raw materials: snail mucus freeze-dried powder 0.1-2.0%, fermented small molecule snail peptide 0.2-3.0%, fermented active snail enzyme 0.05-1.0%, supplemented with glycerol, panthenol, sodium hyaluronate, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and mild preservative system, the balance is purified water.Innovation adopts biological deep fermentation modification technology, molecular optimization and desensitization purification are carried out on snail peptide and snail enzyme, combined with low-temperature vacuum freeze-dried snail mucus freeze-dried powder, to construct a three-dimensional synergistic repair system of surface layer water-locking-middle layer anti-inflammatory-muscle basement regeneration.The product is free of perfume, alcohol, hormone and sensitizing preservative, suitable for 0-12 years old infant fragile muscle, can be widely used in daily skin care, barrier repair, eczema itching and redness emergency scene.

The application discloses high-entropy rare earth silicate ceramic nano powder and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the high-entropy rare earth silicate ceramic nano powder comprises the following steps: 1) dissolving rare earth oxide powder in an acid solution to prepare a rare earth salt solution; 2) mixing the rare earth salt solution and a sodium silicate solution, adding ammonia water to perform chemical co-precipitation, then performing standing and aging, and then taking the precipitate to perform drying to obtain a precursor powder; and 3) placing the precursor powder under the condition that the temperature is 1100 DEG C to 1200 DEG C to perform calcination. The high-entropy rare earth silicate ceramic nano powder has excellent characteristics such as small particle size, uniform element distribution, large component space and no impurity phase, and the preparation method has the advantages of low synthesis temperature, simple equipment, simple and controllable process, low industrialization cost and the like, is suitable for being used on a hot end part of an aerospace engine and has a very wide application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrocatalysis, in particular to an oxygen / sulfur heterostructure oxygen evolution electrocatalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. Based on an in-situ oxidation strategy, a CuFeO layer is generated on the surface of CuFeS, and the CuFeS-coated CuFeO high-performance oxygen evolution electrocatalyst with a heterostructure is obtained. By constructing a sulfide-oxide heterojunction, a built-in electric field can be formed at an interface to promote charge separation and transfer, so that the electrocatalytic activity is remarkably improved. And on the other hand, the CuFeO layer on the outer layer serves as an armor, and the problem of oxidation of the surface of CuFeS is solved. The electro-catalytic performance and the long-term stability are obviously improved.

The invention provides aluminum fumarate and a synthesis method thereof. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: mixing organic aluminum, an organic carboxylic acid ligand and an alkaline substance in water according to a molar ratio of 1: (1.8-2.8): (1-8), and carrying out thermal reaction to obtain aluminum fumarate; wherein the organic carboxylic acid ligand is selected from one or a combination of more than two of fumaric acid, maleic acid and isophthalic acid. According to the synthesis method, organic aluminum is adopted, a large amount of heat can be released when the organic aluminum is decomposed in water, so that synthesis of aluminum fumarate is promoted, meanwhile, the decomposition process is beneficial to promotion of deprotonation of fumaric acid, reaction time is shortened, the dosage of alkaline substances is reduced, generated wastewater is closer to be neutral, cost is reduced, and the production scale is convenient to enlarge. The aluminum fumarate is of a staggered flower-shaped spherical structure, and the specific surface area of the aluminum fumarate is remarkably increased.

This invention belongs to the field of biomedical materials and nanotechnology, specifically relating to the synthesis and application of a multifunctional mesoporous nanomaterial. The inventors synthesized a core-shell structured mesoporous nanoparticle using mesoporous silica nanoparticles and dopamine via emulsion epitaxy. The core of the core-shell structured mesoporous nanoparticle is S-nitrosoglutathione supported on mesoporous silica, and the outer shell is pentafluorophenyl chlorophyll supported on mesoporous polydopamine, forming MSN / G@mPDA / F nanoparticles. These nanoparticles rapidly increase in temperature to 45°C under 808 nm laser irradiation. o At temperatures above a certain temperature, S-nitrosoglutathione decomposes to produce nitric oxide. Further irradiation at 750 nm generates a large amount of reactive oxygen species, killing bacteria. This combination of photothermal and photodynamic therapy effectively inhibits bacterial growth. Therefore, this method exhibits excellent antibacterial effects and can play a role in the future treatment of bacterial infections.

The application discloses a preparation method of defect-induced synthesis of porous carbon nanocomposites and application thereof in supercapacitors. The method uses DHPC as a carbon base to anchor Mn3O4. A large number of intrinsic defects on the surface of the DHPC optimize the local electron density distribution and surface performance, accelerate ion kinetics, provide abundant nucleation sites, and enhance the binding activity with Mn3O4. The microwave-assisted synthesis technology is used to realize the uniform dispersion of Mn3O4 nanoparticles on the DHPC, forming a three-dimensional porous network structure. The structure not only improves the conductivity of Mn3O4, but also promotes the rapid diffusion of electrolyte ions and electron transmission, simultaneously relieves the stress damage in the charging and discharging process, and significantly improves the electrochemical performance and cycle stability of the material. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, environmental friendliness and the like.

The application provides a strain of Rhodococcus ZJUHULJT1 and application of the strain in prevention and treatment of paratyphaceae root-knot nematodes, and belongs to the technical field of biological prevention and treatment of root-knot nematodes. Rhodococcus The Rhodococcus (sp.) ZJUHULJT1 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20251182; the Rhodococcus ZJUHULJT1 can significantly inhibit the infection and reproduction of root-knot nematodes, reduce the number of rice root knots, promote the synthesis of defense-related hormones of rice roots, and improve the disease resistance of rice; through the multiple inhibition of paratyphaceae root-knot nematodes, the Rhodococcus ZJUHULJT1 can be applied to the prevention and treatment of rice root-knot nematodes, has good prevention and treatment effect, and provides a new technical means for the pollution-free reduction of paratyphaceae root-knot nematode diseases.

The invention belongs to the field of microbial engineering, and provides a gentamicin C1a high-yield biological manufacturing method based on metabolic network modeling and reverse metabolic engineering renovation, which comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a genome scale metabolic model of a target production strain, predicting and screening a first target gene in positive correlation with gentamicin biosynthesis by using the model; s2, performing whole genome sequencing on the gentamicin high-yield mutant strain, and identifying a second target gene related to the high-yield character through comparative genomics analysis; s3, combining the first target gene predicted in the step S1 and the second target gene identified in the step S2, and constructing to obtain a recombinant engineering strain; s4, carrying out fermentation culture on the recombinant engineering strain, and supplementing materials in the fermentation process; by remarkably improving the production efficiency and strain performance of gentamicin C1a, important technical support and theoretical basis are provided for green biological manufacturing of antibiotics.

The invention provides a composition for improving the thrombolysis capacity of a human body, a preparation method and application thereof.The composition is prepared from, by weight, 5-30 parts of earthworm protein, 30-120 parts of hippophae rhamnoides total flavone extract, 50-150 parts of silymarin extract, 20-80 parts of maltodextrin and 15-60 parts of pregelatinized starch, the earthworm protein activates a fibrinolytic system to promote t-PA to release and dissolve thrombus, and the hippophae rhamnoides total flavone extract activates the fibrinolytic system to promote t-PA to release and dissolve thrombus; the hippophae rhamnoides total flavonoids regulate the ratio of PGI2 / TXA2 to inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce blood fat, the silymarin protects the liver function to enhance LDL-C metabolism clearing, the hippophae rhamnoides total flavonoids, the silymarin and the hippophae rhamnoides total flavonoids cooperate to form a thrombolysis-antithrombosis-metabolism regulation three-dimensional intervention system, a whole-course low-temperature mixing direct tabletting process is adopted

This invention relates to a perovskite precursor solution remediation additive, regeneration method, and application. The remediation additive is a tetra(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium salt with the general chemical formula [P(CH2OH)4]. + ·X ‑ X represents a halogen; tetra(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium salt simultaneously acts as an organic cation source, a redox buffer for iodine species, and a coordination stabilizer for lead ions in the perovskite precursor solution. This invention demonstrates significant performance recovery: it can chemically repair aged solutions, enabling the film quality and device performance of the regenerated solution to reach over 95% of the level of a freshly prepared solution.

This invention proposes a method for preparing nanocrystalline lithium iron phosphate based on carboxylated iron phosphate, comprising the following steps: S1. Iron oxide red and iron powder are mixed as an iron source, dissolved in deionized water, phosphoric acid is added, and the mixture is activated at 50-150°C. A multifunctional surface activator is then added for the first aging and crystal growth, followed by pulverization; S2. An organic solvent is added, and the mixture is aged a second time at 50-150°C. The mixture is then filtered, washed, and carboxylated iron phosphate is obtained; S3. The carboxylated iron phosphate is ball-milled and mixed with a lithium source, followed by spray drying to obtain a dry powder; S4. The dry powder is sintered to finally obtain carbon-coated nanocrystalline lithium iron phosphate. This invention facilitates the synthesis of nanocrystalline lithium iron phosphate, helps obtain nanocrystalline particles with uniform size, and promotes lithium-ion diffusion.

The invention relates to the field of cosmetics, in particular to a cosmetic composition containing sturgeon polypeptide and a preparation method and application of the cosmetic composition. According to the cosmetic composition containing the sturgeon polypeptide, the cosmetic composition contains the sturgeon polypeptide, and the sturgeon polypeptide is derived from sturgeon eggs. The sturgeon polypeptide from sturgeon roes is selected as an active ingredient of the cosmetic, and the polypeptide is small in molecular weight, good in biocompatibility, capable of participating in skin cell metabolism regulation and beneficial to promoting synthesis of COL-I and ELN. Compared with an existing cosmetic mainly containing common protein or non-specific polypeptide, the composition has more obvious efficacy advantages in the aspect of improving skin fine wrinkles and wrinkles.

This invention provides an anthracene-based fluorescent material, its preparation method, and its applications. The anthracene-based fluorescent material is as shown in Compound I. The compounds of this invention utilize the electron-donating effect of aromatic amine units such as carbazole and the electron-withdrawing effect of phosphonyl / sulfonyl groups, effectively improving the electron and hole transport capabilities of the molecules. Furthermore, the steric hindrance effect, resulting in a distorted molecular configuration, can suppress intermolecular interactions, thereby reducing the device efficiency roll-off caused by concentration quenching. The thermal exciton mechanism enables these molecules to achieve an exciton utilization rate exceeding that of traditional fluorescent molecules by 25%.

The application provides a method for biosynthesis of linoleic acid-rich oil by Yarrowia lipolytica. The recombinant Yarrowia lipolytica is constructed by two levels of gene operation, the first level aims to improve the proportion of linoleic acid in oil, and the second level aims to improve the biosynthesis capacity of total oil. The construction method of the Yarrowia lipolytica provided by the application is simple, and the constructed Yarrowia lipolytica can biosynthesize linoleic acid-rich oil efficiently, on the one hand, the oil synthesis capacity is improved, and on the other hand, the proportion of linoleic acid in oil is also significantly improved, so that the Yarrowia lipolytica can replace the plant-derived linoleic acid oil and be applied in food and industry.

The invention discloses a method for cultivating high-starch potatoes through grafting, and relates to the technical field of potato cultivation. The method comprises the following specific steps: (1) cultivating a high-starch potato stock and a common potato scion; (2) grafting the rootstock and the scion; (3) grafted plant treatment; (4) domestication treatment: carrying out stress treatment on the grafted seedlings for 10-15 days, then transferring the grafted seedlings outdoors for culture, and harvesting tubers; and (5) screening of high-starch germplasm: selecting tubers with high starch content for planting, repeatedly domesticating for 2-3 generations, and harvesting tubers to obtain the high-starch potato germplasm. According to the method, the high-starch potato seedlings and the common potato seedlings are grafted, aeroponic culture management is performed after grafting, domestication treatment is performed, the starch content of the grafted potatoes can be increased, and after multi-generation domestication, the high-starch potato germplasm is obtained through breeding. According to the method, the variety breeding process is shortened, and the problem that the high-starch potato germplasm is not created by adopting a grafting method at present is solved.