The invention provides an absorption and transmission integrated
metamaterial structure with a wave-transparent window capable of being dynamically opened and closed, and belongs to the technical field of novel artificial electromagnetic materials, the
metamaterial structure is formed by periodically arranging
metamaterial structure units, the unit cycle of the metamaterial structure units is 15.0 mm, and the unit cycle of the metamaterial structure units is 15.0 mm. The metasurface comprises a double-layer
spiral line chiral metasurface unit, a patch mesh complementary structure, a
dielectric substrate layer, a carbon-based resistive film and a
PIN diode, the
metal structure layer comprises a chiral wave-absorbing layer and an active wave-transmitting layer, a plurality of
dielectric substrate
layers are arranged, the chiral wave-absorbing layer and the active wave-transmitting layer are respectively arranged on different
dielectric substrate
layers from top to bottom, the carbon-based resistive film is printed in a notch of the chiral wave-absorbing layer, and the
PIN diode is printed in a notch of the active wave-transmitting layer. The wave-transparent window can be dynamically opened and closed in the
wave band of 7-9.6 GHz, and efficient absorption can be achieved in the out-of-band frequency bands of 3-6 GHz and 11-21 GHz. The problems of
wave absorption and
wave transmission compatible design, dynamic opening and closing of the
broadband wave transmission window and the like are effectively solved, electromagnetic and mechanical bearing functions are compatible, and the antenna can be applied to a multifunctional electromagnetic integrated
system and an intelligent antenna housing
system.