The invention provides a preparation method and application of an air-stable
sulfide composite electrolyte, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, weighing an M source (M = Cd, Mn and Zn), P2S5 and S
powder according to a ratio of 1: 1: 3, adding
iodine for
catalysis, carrying out heat preservation at 700-720 DEG C for 6-7 days, and carrying out K +
insertion, Li + exchange and ultrasonic
centrifugation to prepare a LiMyPS3
nanosheet dispersion liquid; s2, dissolving PEO and LiTFSI in
acetonitrile to form a film,
drying to obtain a pure PEO film, immersing the pure PEO film into a
dopamine Tris buffer solution with the concentration of 2 mg / ml and the pH value of 8.5, oscillating for 12-24 hours in an
oxygen environment, and washing and
drying to obtain a PDA-coated PEO film; and S3, carrying out suction
filtration on the LiMyPS3 dispersion liquid to obtain a self-supporting membrane, stacking according to the sequence of "PDA-coated PEO membrane-
sulfide membrane-PDA-coated PEO membrane", carrying out isostatic pressing at 10-20 MPa, and then carrying out vertical
cutting at 0 DEG C to obtain the 20-30 [mu] m
composite membrane. The film has the advantages of good air stability, almost no loss of
conductivity after 30 days,
room temperature conductivity of 9.2-10.2 ms / cm, excellent
interface bonding force and
mechanical strength, and stable window of 4.3-4.5 V, is adaptive to a high-
voltage positive
electrode, and can be used for a high-energy-density
solid-state
lithium battery.