4255 results about "Ultrafiltration" patented technology

The invention provides a zero-discharge treatment process for recycling production wastewater, and relates to the technical field of water treatment and recycling, and the zero-discharge treatment process comprises the following steps: S1, oxidizing and degrading COD through ozone and a Fenton reagent, and generating a flocculatable intermediate; s2, intercepting suspended matters by using a gradient aperture filter bed in a grading manner, and monitoring a dynamic membrane resistance coefficient delta Rm in real time to automatically trigger backwashing; s3, coupling an ultrafiltration reverse osmosis membrane to realize that the organic matter rejection rate eta is greater than or equal to 98%, and synchronously regulating and controlling flux and operation pressure by an online spectrometry; s4, regulating and controlling the current density by adopting a rotational flow electric flocculation reactor for directional crystallization to produce industrial salt with Cl <-> less than or equal to 50mg / L; and S5, based on the total dissolved solid recovery rate TR and the comprehensive energy consumption, establishing a multi-target optimization model for real-time parameter adjustment. According to the method, a membrane pollution early warning and backwashing dynamic response mechanism is constructed through cross-scale cooperative regulation and control of delta Rm and the retention rate eta, and a catalytic oxidation effect strengthening and electric crystallization parameter self-tuning technology is combined, so that the problem of cooperative optimization of high-salinity wastewater salt gradient separation and pollutant deep removal is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment control process based on dynamic regulation and control of aeration and carbon source addition, which comprises the following steps: acquiring microbial metabolism heat change data in real time; biochemical treatment: monitoring the dielectric constant of a water body and the Reynolds number of sewage flow in real time, and constructing a multi-parameter coupling regulation and control model and dynamically regulating and controlling the aeration rate in combination with microbial metabolism heat change data obtained in the pretreatment step; accurately adding the carbon source according to a calculation result of the carbon source demand prediction model; sewage subjected to biochemical treatment is subjected to ultrafiltration through a nanofiber membrane and then subjected to combined disinfection treatment through ultraviolet rays and ozone, treatment parameters are regulated and controlled in real time according to the membrane flux attenuation trend in the treatment process, and dynamic and accurate control over sewage treatment is achieved. According to the method, the problem of energy consumption waste caused by excessive aeration or low degradation efficiency caused by insufficient aeration in a traditional process is solved, and accurate matching of dissolved oxygen supply and microbial requirements is realized.

The invention provides a virus-removing ultrafiltration membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of membrane separation. According to the preparation method of the ultrafiltration membrane, a hydrophilic polymer and a bulk polymer are blended to prepare a membrane casting solution, the ultrafiltration membrane is prepared on the basis of a double-layer homogeneous compounding method and a phase inversion method, and the obtained integrated ultrafiltration membrane comprises a separation layer with a compact skin layer and a pre-filtration supporting layer with a complete sponge structure, and provides high mechanical strength and toughness at the same time; the separation layer and the supporting layer form a hourglass-shaped structure with effective aperture continuously changing in a gradient mode, and no obvious interface or layering phenomenon exists. The ultra-filtration membrane is clear in gradient structure, the upper surface is loose, the lower surface is compact, the structures are fused more tightly, no obvious interface exists, the filtration resistance is reduced, and the protein permeability is improved. And the flux and the maximum treatment volume are improved and the treatment time is shortened while the relatively high virus rejection rate and the relatively low protein adsorption capacity are maintained.

The invention discloses preparation and application of antioxidative, anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic lactoferrin peptide, and belongs to the field of food science and nutriology. According to the invention, lactoferrin is used as a raw material, hydrolysis is carried out by using a composite enzymatic hydrolysis method, and the molecular weight is obtained by ultrafiltration; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a component of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic peptide from the active peptide YLSW (Tyr-Leu-Ser-Trp), carrying out freeze drying on the component to obtain peptide powder rich in antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic peptides, identifying peptide fragments contained in the peptide powder by utilizing an LC-MS / MS technology, and screening out the active peptide YLSW (Tyr-Leu-Ser-Trp) with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic triple functions. The active peptide is added into the product to obtain the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hypoglycemic functional product.

The invention discloses a desalting membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of membrane separation. The desalting membrane comprises a porous ultrafiltration base membrane and a functional layer formed on the surface of the porous ultrafiltration base membrane; the functional layer is formed by copolymerizing and cross-linking a polyamine monomer, a zwitterionic multi-element hydroxyl monomer and an acyl chloride monomer through an interfacial polymerization reaction. The preparation method comprises the following steps: providing the porous ultrafiltration base membrane; coating the surface of the porous ultrafiltration base membrane with an alkaline water-phase solution containing a polyamine monomer and a zwitterionic multi-hydroxyl monomer to form a water-phase solution layer; coating an oil-phase solution containing an acyl chloride monomer on the surface of the water-phase solution layer to form a functional layer; and performing heat treatment. The invention also provides application of the desalination membrane in any one of seawater desalination, brackish water desalination, wastewater treatment and material separation and concentration. According to the invention, zwitter-ion-based multi-hydroxyl monomers are introduced into water-phase monomers to participate in interfacial polymerization, and a super-hydrophilic nano-channel is constructed in a separation layer, so that the water flux and the desalination rate of the membrane are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses an intelligent detection and dynamic early warning system based on machine learning and multi-source data fusion, which relates to the technical field of membrane separation process monitoring and consists of a data acquisition and preprocessing part, a physical model and data driving model part, a dynamic weight fusion and self-adaptive mechanism part and a man-machine interaction and alarm part. According to the system, parameters such as membrane flux, transmembrane pressure difference, solution concentration, temperature, water inlet flow and operation pressure are collected, an improved XGBoost machine learning model is combined, and a comprehensive pollution index is constructed to quantify the membrane pollution degree; the model realizes double analysis of a pollution mechanism and a data rule through feature engineering. The system supports full-closed-loop management from minute-level early warning to hour-level cleaning decision making, the threshold value is dynamically adjusted through Bayesian optimization, the generalization and anti-interference capacity of the system are remarkably improved, and the system is suitable for intelligent operation and maintenance of membrane separation processes such as reverse osmosis and ultrafiltration.

The invention discloses a ginseng exosome, an extraction method thereof and application of the ginseng exosome in preparation of anti-photoaging skin care products, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. In order to solve the technical blank of ginseng exosomes in the aspect of light aging resistance in the prior art and solve the technical problems of complicated steps, long time consumption and small treatment capacity of exosome extraction by an ultracentrifugation method in the prior art, the invention provides an extraction method of ginseng exosomes. Therefore, the extraction rate of the ginseng exosome is improved, the treatment steps are simplified, the time is saved, and the purpose of producing the ginseng exosome in a large scale is achieved. The ginseng exosome obtained through the extraction method can be applied to preparation of anti-photoaging skin care products, and clinical application of the exosome is achieved.

The invention discloses an integrated process for cooperative treatment and up-to-standard discharge of industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater of a power plant, and relates to the field of cooperative treatment of wastewater and sewage, and the integrated process comprises the following steps: configuring a raw water collection system, setting a raw water source, configuring a multi-stage filtration and heating pretreatment process, configuring an ultrafiltration membrane system, and setting a fine filtration path. A first-stage reverse osmosis system is configured, reverse osmosis parameters are set, a second-stage reverse osmosis system is configured, a low-conductivity water treatment path is set, a mixed ion exchanger is configured, a desalted water output path is set, a standby pool body is set, and the adjusting capacity is set. A raw water collecting system, a multi-stage filtering and heating pretreatment process, an ultrafiltration membrane system, a first-stage reverse osmosis system, a second-stage reverse osmosis system, a mixed ion exchanger and a standby pool body are sequentially arranged in the process. The problems of unstable effluent quality, insufficient deep desalination capability and poor emergency regulation capability in a traditional power plant wastewater treatment mode can be effectively solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymeric membrane materials, and particularly discloses a polycarbonate / cellulose acetate blended ultrafiltration membrane as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The polycarbonate / cellulose acetate blended ultrafiltration membrane is prepared by blending cellulose acetate and polycarbonate, and has the advantages of simple preparation method, low cost, low energy consumption, good stability and the like; meanwhile, the double advantages of polycarbonate and cellulose acetate are combined, remarkable hydrophilic enhancement and efficient permeability are shown, the purpose of separation and purification can be achieved, and the composite material has huge potential application prospects in the fields of seawater desalination, sewage treatment, rainwater collection and treatment and the like.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for extracting extracellular vesicles from a traditional Chinese medicine dry product. The method comprises the following steps: taking a dry traditional Chinese medicine product as a raw material, and sequentially performing crushing, soaking, first-order enzymolysis, wall breaking, differential centrifugation, second-order enzymolysis, high-speed centrifugation, ultracentrifugation and ultrafiltration enrichment to obtain the extracellular vesicles. A two-step enzymolysis method is adopted in the enzymolysis process, impurities are removed to the maximum extent in a sequence difference enzymolysis mode, and the structure and function stability of the exosome are protected. According to the invention, the differential centrifugation and the enzymolysis method are alternately used, so that impurities with different sizes and different properties can be removed more thoroughly. According to the method, the cost is strictly controlled, the exosome purification efficiency is relatively high, the concentration of the obtained dry exosome is relatively high, and the operability is extremely high.

The invention provides a low-carbon circulating technological process for treating high-total-nitrogen wastewater. A main treatment unit and a resource recycling and circulating unit are included; the main treatment unit is characterized in that high-total-nitrogen wastewater sequentially passes through a pH regulating tank, a sulfur autotrophic denitrification tank, a biochemical system, a secondary sedimentation tank, a deep treatment line and ultrafiltration reverse osmosis, produced reclaimed water enters produced water for delivery, and a part of produced concentrated water enters a resource recovery and circulation unit; the resource recovery and circulation unit is characterized in that after concentrated water is treated by a vertical electrophoresis device, mixed acid, mixed alkali and low-salt water are separated out, the mixed alkali is sent to a sulfur autotrophic denitrification tank to be used for supplementing alkalinity consumption of the sulfur autotrophic denitrification system, and the mixed acid sequentially passes through an anaerobic regulating tank, an anaerobic reactor, an alkali washing tower, a biological desulfurization reactor and a sedimentation tank; the recovered sulfur can be sold as elemental sulfur or reused in the sulfur autotrophic denitrification tank, and supernate flows back to the alkaline tower; a green, low-carbon and recyclable water treatment process flow is realized.

The utility model discloses a white spirit upgrading ultrafiltration device, and particularly relates to the technical field of white spirit production equipment, the white spirit upgrading ultrafiltration device comprises a filter bin, the middle part of the filter bin extends to the lower end and is symmetrically provided with residue discharge grooves, the output ends of the residue discharge grooves are connected with sealing blocks in a sliding manner, and a motor is fixedly connected below the inner cavity of the filter bin; a transmission structure is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the motor, a knocking structure is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the transmission structure, a sweeping structure is fixedly connected to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the filtering bin, and an ultrafiltration membrane is rotationally connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the filtering bin. According to the Baijiu upgrading ultrafiltration device disclosed by the utility model, the ultrafiltration membrane is matched with the sweeping structure and the residue discharge groove, so that impurities and suspended matters filtered by the ultrafiltration membrane can be swept and fed into the residue discharge groove in time, the Baijiu filtering quality is improved, the sweeping structure does not influence the Baijiu filtering in the filtering process, and the filtering speed is also improved; and due to automatic cleaning, the manual labor is reduced.

The invention discloses a method for efficiently separating and purifying plant exosomes and application, and belongs to the technical field of biological nanotechnology. The method comprises the following key steps: (1) performing sterile cleaning on plant raw materials, and then performing peeling or tissue slitting pretreatment; (2) carrying out mechanical crushing treatment by adopting a phosphate buffer solution (PBS), and filtering through a 200-mesh screen to obtain a primary extracting solution; (3) performing gradient centrifugal purification on the extracting solution, collecting supernate, and filtering the supernate through a 0.45 mu m microporous filter membrane; (4) adding 8-12% of polyethylene glycol for low-temperature phase separation and precipitation; (5) purifying by using an electrodialysis technology; and (6) carrying out final concentration by adopting a 100kDa ultrafiltration membrane to obtain the high-purity PELNs preparation. According to the method, the process, equipment and reagents are simple and easy to obtain, the final yield is high, the purity is high, particle size distribution is uniform, and an innovative solution is provided for large-scale industrial production of natural-source nano-drug carriers.

The invention discloses a system and a method for classified sewage treatment, and belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering and water treatment. The system comprises the following components: an intelligent water quality detection module, which is used for real-time and accurate monitoring of COD, BOD, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, suspended matter concentration and heavy metal content; the sectional bioreactor realizes deep removal of nitrogen and phosphorus and efficient biological treatment by flexibly adjusting reaction conditions of each section; the intelligent flocculation control module is used for automatically and accurately adjusting the adding amount of a flocculating agent, and is combined with integrated operation of efficient inclined tube precipitation and sludge concentration, so that the water quality of discharged water is stable, and the medicament consumption is reduced; the ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor effectively removes residual suspended matters and colloids, and ensures that the effluent stably reaches the standard for a long time through the synergistic effect of catalytic ozonation; and the sludge treatment module is used for realizing collaborative optimization management of sludge reduction, recycling and energy recycling.

The invention relates to the field of biological medicine, and provides a preparation method of a fermentation product containing giant salamander peptide, which comprises the steps of stepped enzymolysis pretreatment, staged inoculated fermentation, synergistic enzymolysis and molecular weight grading purification. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out staged enzymolysis on giant salamander tissues by utilizing pepsin, trypsin and flavourzyme to obtain a primary peptide solution; then, bacillus subtilis, lactobacillus plantarum and bifidobacterium are adopted for directional fermentation, and flora metabolism is optimized through dissolved oxygen control and pH automatic regulation. Then, compound protease is added for secondary enzymolysis, so that the yield of the small molecule peptide is increased. And finally, carrying out ultrafiltration and nanofiltration graded purification, vacuum concentration, freeze drying and gamma-ray sterilization to obtain the micromolecular giant salamander peptide. The molecular weight of the obtained product is mainly distributed within 0.5-5 kDa (lt), and the proportion of 3 kDa is larger than or equal to 80%), the DPPH free radical scavenging rate is larger than or equal to 85%, the ABTS < + > scavenging rate is larger than or equal to 80%, and the obvious anti-oxidation and auxiliary liver protection effects are achieved.

The embodiment of the invention discloses human-derived recombinant III-type collagen as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the human-derived recombinant III-type collagen comprises a basic repetitive unit, and the amino acid sequence of the basic repetitive unit is as shown in SEQ ID NO.4. The amino acid sequence of the basic repetitive unit is as shown in SEQ ID NO.3. The amino acid sequence of the basic repetitive unit is as shown in SEQ ID NO.4. The amino acid sequence of the human recombinant III type collagen is shown as SEQ ID NO.3. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the human recombinant III type collagen. According to the invention, a human recombinant III-type collagen gene with the coding molecular weight of 60kD is designed, an escherichia coli expression strain is constructed and expressed, the yield of the human recombinant III-type collagen is increased through amplification culture on a fermentation tank, and the protein purity is improved by virtue of strategies such as ultrafiltration primary purification and affinity chromatography. The human-derived recombinant III-type collagen prepared by the invention avoids potential hidden dangers such as animal diseases or viruses and immunological rejection caused by a traditional extraction method, has excellent medical performance, can effectively control the production cost and the product quality by virtue of a fermentation preparation process, and is also easy to realize large-scale production.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-adsorbability aluminum hydroxide adjuvant for livestock, which comprises the following steps: when an aluminum chloride solution reacts with alkali liquor, generating a colloidal suspension by combining pH two-step adjustment with dispersant addition; and after instant high-speed shearing and room-temperature aging, performing ultrafiltration purification to remove salts, and finally performing moist heat sterilization to obtain the suspension morphological adjuvant. The adjuvant is high in antigen adsorption rate, low in 72-hour desorption rate, large in specific surface area, uniform in particle and suitable for vaccines of pigs, cattle and poultry, and the problems that a traditional adjuvant is low in adsorption rate and poor in stability are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a double-membrane reclaimed water recycling device and a recycling method.The double-membrane reclaimed water recycling device comprises a support and an ultrafiltration membrane tank arranged in the support, a reverse osmosis membrane tank is fixed in the support, a settling tank is fixed in the support, a water storage tank is fixed in the support, and the double-membrane reclaimed water recycling device further comprises a tubular ultrafiltration membrane, a water storage tank and a water storage tank, the ultrafiltration membrane tank is fixed in the ultrafiltration membrane tank; the tubular reverse osmosis membrane is fixed in the reverse osmosis membrane tank; the wastewater is efficiently treated; when to-be-treated water is in a normal working state, the cleaning float bowl is driven by water pressure to move up and down in the tubular ultrafiltration membrane and the tubular reverse osmosis membrane: on one hand, intercepted substances attached to the wall surfaces of internal channels of the tubular ultrafiltration membrane and the tubular reverse osmosis membrane are scraped by a first cleaning scraping ring, a second cleaning scraping ring and a spiral scraping ring; on the other hand, intercepted objects attached to the scraping rings are washed and cleaned by means of water flow pressure, the intercepted objects are discharged through the spiral drainage channel, and therefore self-cleaning of the cleaning buoy is achieved.

The invention provides a circulating blow-down water treatment device and process based on a crystallization and granulation fluidized bed coal-fired power plant. The device comprises a cooling tower pool, a multi-medium filter, a crystallization and granulation fluidized bed, a circulating blow-down water buffer pool, a high-density clarification pool, a plug flow channel, a variable-porosity filter pool, a clarification water pool, a self-cleaning filter, an ultrafiltration device, an ultrafiltration water tank, an ultraviolet sterilizer, a security filter and a reverse osmosis device which are connected in sequence. According to the scheme, by introducing induced crystallization for hardness removal and synergistic silicon removal, deep precision treatment can be performed on the circulating sewage, quality-divided recycling is realized, and gradient utilization of water resources is realized; in addition, in the treatment process, the use of chemicals polluting the environment is reduced, the entry of chlorine radicals is avoided, and the great increase of the amount of the recycled desulfurization wastewater is effectively reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, in particular to a hepatitis A inactivated vaccine and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following steps: cell amplification, virus culture, virus harvesting, cell disruption, ultrafiltration concentration, inactivation, purification and finished product obtaining. The virus culture comprises the following steps: separating from excrement of a hepatitis A patient and carrying out adaptive passage to obtain a virus strain; adding a carrier into a bioreactor, sterilizing for later use, inoculating a virus strain into a collected cell suspension, and transferring into the bioreactor for culturing; the cell disruption step comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic oscillation on a collected virus harvesting liquid to obtain a cell disruption liquid; trichloromethane is added for extraction and centrifugation, and supernatant virus liquid is collected; the invention provides a preparation method of a hepatitis A inactivated vaccine, which is used for preparing the efficient, safe and stable hepatitis A inactivated vaccine by optimizing virus culture and inactivation processes. The method has the advantages of high virus yield and low production cost, and is suitable for large-scale production and application.

The invention relates to the technical field of elastin peptides, in particular to a method for extracting elastin peptides from animal cartilage, which comprises the following specific steps: removing surface connective tissues and fat from animal cartilage, cleaning with normal saline, grinding and degreasing to obtain pretreated cartilage particles; putting the pretreated cartilage particles into a container, adding ionic liquid and stirring; after stirring is completed, centrifugally collecting precipitates; adding the precipitate into a phosphate buffer solution to form a suspension; adding an immobilized compound enzyme, and carrying out an enzymolysis reaction; after the enzymolysis is completed, raising the temperature for inactivation; filtering to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate; adding macroporous resin into the enzymatic hydrolysate, and filtering to obtain clear liquid; and carrying out ultrafiltration on the clear liquid to obtain the elastin peptide. The ionic liquid interacts with impurities in the animal cartilage, so that the impurities are easier to remove, a purer raw material environment is created for subsequent elastin peptide extraction, and the extraction efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a double-layer aeration system for preventing wire breakage and sludge deposition of an MBR double-layer component membrane pool, which comprises a raw water pool, a raw water inlet peristaltic pump, an MBR double-layer component membrane pool, a perforated aeration pipe, a pulse aeration box, an aeration pump, a gas meter, a water outlet gear pump, an ultrafiltration membrane component, a pressure sensor, a transmembrane pressure difference display, a sludge discharge peristaltic pump and a water outlet pool, the MBR double-layer assembly membrane pool comprises a first MBR membrane assembly and a second MBR membrane assembly, the first MBR membrane assembly and the second MBR membrane assembly are arranged in parallel, and the perforated aeration pipe and the pulse aeration box are configured to be used as aeration assemblies of the first MBR membrane assembly and the second MBR membrane assembly. According to the invention, the membrane is physically scrubbed by utilizing different aeration modes and a double-layer aeration mode, so that the phenomena of membrane pollution, sludge accumulation and wire breakage are effectively relieved, a reliable theoretical basis is provided for transforming an MBR membrane tank into a double-layer aeration mode in a water purification plant using the MBR hollow fiber membrane, and meanwhile, the method has important significance on reducing pollution and carbon.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, in particular to a coaxial nested ultrafiltration and nanofiltration integrated water purification device and system.The coaxial nested ultrafiltration and nanofiltration integrated water purification device comprises a main shell, and an annular ultrafiltration treatment area and an inner nanofiltration treatment area are coaxially arranged in the main shell. An energy storage adjusting assembly is arranged in the nanofiltration treatment area and comprises an elastic breathing sleeve coaxially arranged outside the nanofiltration membrane assembly in a sleeving mode. The sleeve elastically expands during filtering, so that the effects of buffering pressure and storing energy are achieved; and turbulent flow convex ribs can be arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, so that the nanofiltration membrane is physically cleaned when the sleeve retracts. Besides, a backwashing pipeline and a valve are arranged, linkage control is carried out when the control unit detects that expansion of the sleeve exceeds the limit, and ultrafiltration produced water stored on the nanofiltration side is reversely pushed by utilizing pressure energy released by retraction of the sleeve so as to backwash an ultrafiltration membrane. According to the invention, the cooperation of pressure buffering, online cleaning of the nanofiltration membrane and energy storage backwashing of the ultrafiltration membrane is realized, the operation is stable, the efficiency is high, and the energy is saved.

The invention belongs to the field of biological medicines, and discloses an application of a stem cell extract in lysosome and mitochondrial related diseases, a preparation method of the stem cell extract comprises the following steps: S1) culturing mesenchymal stem cells and creating stress conditions to stimulate the mesenchymal stem cells; and S2) separating and purifying the culture supernatant of the mesenchymal stem cells cultured in the step S1) to obtain the stem cell extract, wherein S21) the culture supernatant is filtered to obtain a filtrate; s22) performing 3KD ultrafiltration concentration on the filtrate to obtain a crude sample; s23) purifying the crude sample by using molecular sieve exclusion chromatography or reversed-phase chromatography to prepare a purified sample; in molecular sieve exclusion chromatography, by taking the volume of the eluent as a reference, collecting the 10th to 40th mL of eluent, namely a purified sample; and S24) taking the purified sample to form a preparation. According to the application, the culture supernatant containing stress stem cell secretions is taken through stress culture of stem cells, and a purification method is combined, so that the prepared preparation can be used for treating lysosome and mitochondrial related diseases.

The invention relates to a medicine for repairing skin wounds and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines.The medicine is prepared from, by mass, 25-30 parts of bee embryo peptide, 8-10 parts of alkannin derivative, 10-15 parts of armillaria mellea polysaccharide, 8-10 parts of inonotus obliquus polysaccharide, 6-8 parts of notoginsenoside and 5-7 parts of astragaloside. The bee fetus peptide is a product which is more than 500Da and is obtained by performing step-by-step enzymolysis on bee larva freeze-dried powder through trypsin and bacillus subtilis neutral protease to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate which is less than 3kDa, performing purification through a G-50 sephadex column, performing ultrafiltration and performing freeze-drying. The alkannin derivative is obtained by reacting alkannin with succinic anhydride and glucosamine-polyethylene glycol. A special method is adopted for preparing the bee embryo peptide and alkannin derivatives, the bee embryo peptide and alkannin derivatives are matched with other components to play a synergistic role, and the effects of high safety, high skin cell proliferation promoting capacity, excellent antibacterial performance and the like are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant polysaccharide extraction, in particular to a process for synergistically extracting rape pollen polysaccharide by a compound enzyme, which comprises the following steps: crushing rape pollen to 200-300 meshes by pulse airflow, performing microwave-ultrasonic degreasing by using a 85% ethanol solution, mixing with an acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution with the pH value of 4.8, and performing ultrasonic extraction to obtain a crude extract; the method comprises the following steps: adding a compound enzyme system which is immobilized by Fe3O4 (at) SiO2 nanoparticles by cellulase, pectinase, protease and beta-glucosidase according to a mass ratio of 2: 1: 1: 0.5, carrying out enzymolysis for 4 hours in a 50 DEG C constant-temperature water bath and a 15V / cm pulsed electric field, carrying out enzyme deactivation on enzymatic hydrolysate, carrying out gradient ethanol precipitation, carrying out ultrafiltration deproteinization, and carrying out vacuum pulsation freeze drying to obtain the polysaccharide. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the cell wall breakage rate and the enzymolysis efficiency are improved through pulsed airflow crushing, magnetic nano immobilized enzyme and pulsed electric field assistance, the polysaccharide yield reaches 7.32%, the purity is 91%, the beta-glucosidic bond proportion and the antioxidant activity are remarkably improved, the enzyme can be recycled and reused, the drying time is shortened, and efficient and low-consumption extraction is realized.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of organic peptide salt in the field of organic peptide salt, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1) extraction of azolla filliculoidas active peptide: performing crushing, enzymolysis or ultrasonic-assisted extraction on azolla filliculoidas raw materials to obtain an azolla filliculoidas active peptide crude extract; and (2) purifying the rumex hanus active peptide. According to the method, the azolla filliculoidas active peptide is subjected to graded purification by adopting an ultrafiltration membrane separation technology, an active peptide component with uniform molecular weight distribution is obtained, and a high-quality raw material is provided for subsequent reaction; organic acid selection and reaction conditions are optimized, the yield and purity of the organic peptide salt are remarkably improved by selecting specific organic acid and optimizing the reaction conditions, ultrasonic-assisted reaction is introduced, the uniformity and efficiency of the reaction are improved through the ultrasonic-assisted reaction, and the stability and functionality of the organic peptide salt are further enhanced. The prepared organic peptide salt is not only suitable for the field of food, but also can be widely applied to health care products and cosmetics, and has remarkable market potential.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a DPP-IV inhibitory peptide extracted from buffalo cheese protein hydrolysate and application of the DPP-IV inhibitory peptide. An active component with the molecular weight smaller than 3 kDa is obtained through alkaline protease enzymolysis, ultrafiltration separation and LC-MS / MS identification, and the DPP-IV enzyme inhibitory activity IC50 value of the active component is 12.6 mg / mL. Four new DPP-IV inhibitory peptide fragments are found, are amino acid sequences in a sequence table SEQ ID NO: 1-4, have good DPP-IV inhibitory activity, and have good application prospects in being developed into functional foods or medicines for regulating blood sugar. In conclusion, the enzymolysis product and the peptide fragment can be prepared into antidiabetic drugs or functional foods, and have the advantages of being natural, safe and efficient. The invention provides a new strategy for high-valued utilization of buffalo milk resources and treatment of type 2 diabetes.

The invention provides a fructus cannabis protein peptide capable of reducing blood sugar and regulating glycometabolism and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional active peptides, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: performing low-temperature supersonic fluid crushing on fructus cannabis, performing enzymolysis pretreatment on the crushed fructus cannabis, adding compound protease for enzymolysis, adding PNGaseF enzyme for further enzymolysis, and performing freeze drying to obtain the fructus cannabis protein peptide capable of reducing blood sugar and regulating glycometabolism. And carrying out membrane ultrafiltration interception and enrichment on the enzymolysis supernatant, carrying out tangential flow filtration, concentrating, drying and sterilizing to obtain the fructus cannabis protein peptide. Tests prove that the novel fructus cannabis protein peptide has the following remarkable effects that the fasting blood glucose level can be remarkably reduced, and uncomfortable symptoms such as thirst, polydipsia, diuresis and weakness caused by hyperglycemia are relieved; the symptoms of glucose intolerance and insulin resistance caused by hyperglycemia can be obviously relieved, and the onset risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus is reduced; the level of fasting serum insulin and glycosylated hemoglobin can be obviously reduced, and the level of serum GLP-1 can be improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of food, and provides a pea complete protein component and a preparation and identification method thereof.The preparation method of the complete protein comprises the steps that pea kernel powder and water are mixed and then subjected to first solid-liquid separation, and first clear liquid is obtained; adjusting the pH value of the first clear liquid to 5.8-6.2 to obtain a protein mixed liquid; adding lactic acid bacteria into the protein mixed solution, and standing for 1-3 hours at the temperature of 10 DEG C or below for layering; removing a bottom layer material of the layered material to obtain a residual material, and carrying out second solid-liquid separation on the residual material to collect a precipitate; performing first drying on the precipitate to obtain protein isolate; mixing the separated protein and water, and performing third solid-liquid separation to obtain a second clear liquid; and separating the second clear liquid through an ultrafiltration membrane, and performing secondary drying on the obtained percolate to obtain albumin, namely the complete protein. The method disclosed by the invention is green and environment-friendly, and the extracted complete protein is good in balance and meets nutritional requirements.