The invention belongs to the technical field of
personal protection equipment, and particularly relates to a lightweight
cut-resistant four-dimensional structure fabric based on high-performance composite fibers and a preparation method of the lightweight
cut-resistant four-dimensional structure fabric. The structure is based on a high-performance composite
fiber material and a
nano silicon carbide embedding technology of high-performance
polyethylene fibers, the
hardness bottleneck of a single material is broken through, and multi-
fiber compatibility is improved through cooperation of
polyurethane fiber surface activation and
polyurethane fiber anti-melting modification. The gradient twist core sheath
yarn is a high-performance composite
yarn, and the strength and the flexibility are balanced. In the aspect of the oversleeve
fabric structure, a three-dimensional
protection system comprising a
honeycomb structure, a
silica gel liner and a
skin-friendly inner layer is adopted, so that the integration of multiple functions of hydrophobicity, fusion resistance and buffering of a light-weight
cut-resistant material is realized. Under the EN 388 standard, 5-level
cutting prevention can be achieved, a single high-performance
polyethylene fiber
cutting prevention oversleeve can only reach 3-4 levels, the weight of the composite fiber material is reduced by 40% compared with that of a full
aramid fiber oversleeve, the thickness is reduced by 25%, and the composite fiber material can be suitable for complex scenes such as
petroleum and
electric power.