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825 results about "Optimal combination" patented technology

Answered on Aug 23, 2018. The optimum combination is also called the least cost combination. It is the number of factors that is used by companies to produce a specific product at the least possible price. It is the efficiency of the company in other words.

Indexed file system and a method and a mechanism for accessing data records from such a system

A computer filing system includes a data access and allocation mechanism including a directory and a plurality of indexed data files or hash tables. The directory is preferably a radix tree including directory entries which contain pointers to respective ones of the hash tables. Using a plurality of hash tables avoids the whole database ever having to be re-hashed all at once. If a hash table exceeds a preset maximum size as data is added, it is replaced by two hash tables and the directory is updated to include two separate directory entries each containing a pointer to one of the new hash tables. The directory is locally extensible such that new levels are added to the directory only where necessary to distinguish between the hash tables. Local extensibility prevents unnecessary expansion of the size of the directory while also allowing the size of the hash tables to be controlled. This allows optimisation of the data access mechanism such that an optimal combination of directory-look-up and hashing processes is used. Additionally, if the number of keys mapped to an indexed data file is less than a threshold number (corresponding to the number of entries which can be held in a reasonable index), the index for the data file is built with a one-to-one relationship between keys and index entries such that each index entry identifies a data block holding data for only one key. This avoids the overhead of the collision detection of hashing when it ceases to be useful.
Owner:IBM CORP

Method and apparatus for a hybrid battery configuration for use in an electric or hybrid electric motive power system

A power system for an electric motor drive such as may be used in an electrically propelled vehicle incorporates the combination of a high power density battery and a high energy density battery to provide an optimal combination of high energy and high power, i.e., a hybrid battery system. The hybrid battery system in one form includes components which prevent electrical recharge energy from being applied to the high energy density battery while capturing regenerative energy in the high power density battery so as to increase an electric vehicle's range for a given amount of stored energy. A dynamic retarding function for absorbing electrical regenerative energy is used during significant vehicle deceleration and while holding speed on down-hill grades, to minimize mechanical brake wear and limit excessive voltage on the battery and power electronic control devices. The high energy density battery coupled in circuit with a boost converter, a high power density battery, a dynamic retarder, and an AC motor drive circuit. The hybrid battery system is controlled by a hybrid power source controller which receives signals from a vehicle system controller using current and voltage sensors to provide feedback parameters for the closed-loop hybrid battery control functions.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Optimized operation control method and system of distributed energy system

The invention discloses an optimized operation control method and system of a distributed energy system. The method include: S1, collecting environmental information and actual operation data of a unit so as to acquire a change rule of cold and hot load of a distributed energy station user with season and moment, and establishing a cold, hot and electric load prediction model; S2, optimizing the cold, hot and electric load prediction model on line by introducing real-time calibration factors and the actual operation data of the unit; S3, on the premise that the energy utilization efficiency is met, establishing a dynamic optimized load distribution model according to the dynamic requirements of the predicated cold, hot and electric load by taking a whole-plant economic benefit optimization as an objective, and outputting dynamic optimized load distribution results; S4, based on the whole-plant economic benefit optimization, establishing an optimal combination model according to the dynamic optimized load distribution results, and outputting a unit operation optimization command. High-precision load prediction information can be acquired, a corresponding optimization command is formed, and online optimization control is performed on the load dynamics and unit operation.
Owner:CHINA HUADIAN SCI & TECH INST

Closed loop control system for controlling production of hydrocarbon fluid from an underground formation

A method is disclosed for controlling production of oil and / or gas from an underground reservoir by means of a closed loop production control system, in which: an assembly of monitoring sensors (4) monitor the physical properties of hydrocarbon and other fluids within the reservoir; a plurality of high order and / or low order mathematical reservoir models (5,7) calculate each an estimate of the physical properties of hydrocarbon and other fluids in the hydrocarbon containing formation and in the wells; the mathematical reservoir models (5,7) are iteratively updated in response to data provided by the assembly of sensors such that any difference between the properties monitored by the assembly of sensors and those calculated by each of the reservoir models is minimized; an optimal mathematical reservoir model (5,7) or an optimal combination thereof is selected during at least one updating step for which an averaged difference between the calculated properties and the properties monitored by the assembly of sensors (4) is minimal; and an optimization algorithm (8) controls, on the basis of data provided by the selected optimal mathematical reservoir model or optimal combination thereof, production control assemblies of a plurality of wells which traverse the formation.
Owner:SHELL USA INC
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