889 results about "Boost converter" patented technology

A system includes: an AC-DC converter; and a DC-DC converter, the DC-DC converter including: a first high voltage buck-boost converter having a secondary side connectable to a first high voltage battery; a second high voltage buck-boost converter having a secondary side connectable to a second high voltage battery; a first low voltage buck-boost converter having a secondary side connectable to a first low voltage battery; a second low voltage buck-boost converter having a secondary side connectable to a second low voltage battery; and one or more transformers having a primary side connected to the AC-DC converter and a secondary side connected to each of a primary side of the first high voltage buck-boost converter, a primary side of the second high voltage buck-boost converter, a primary side of the first low voltage buck-boost converter, and a primary side of the second low voltage buck-boost converter.

The APSO-SA-based photovoltaic system maximum power point tracking control method comprises the following steps: constructing a photovoltaic system model, and carrying out parameter and particle swarm initialization on a preset APSO-SA algorithm in MPPT control; voltage and current of the photovoltaic system model are collected in real time, the initialized APSO-SA algorithm is input for optimization iteration, and the optimal duty ratio is obtained; and adjusting the working state of the boost converter based on the optimal duty ratio, so that the photovoltaic system operates at the optimal duty ratio, and tracking of the maximum power point is realized. According to the method, the MPPT system can rapidly relocate the maximum power point when illumination suddenly changes, meanwhile, high-precision tracking is maintained in a steady state, and the energy capture efficiency of a photovoltaic system is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to a BUCK-BOOST converter control circuit, a control method and a safety air bag chip, the peak value of inductive current is detected through a current sampling compensation module, stable control of output voltage is achieved, the dynamic response speed is high, the loop stability is good, and meanwhile the circuit structure is simple. According to the BUCK-BOOST converter, stable switching of the working modes of the BUCK-BOOST converter is achieved through the mode control module, and it is ensured that the BUCK-BOOST converter can still work normally under the high voltage level. And the slope compensation unit is introduced into the circuit, so that subharmonic oscillation can be effectively prevented when the duty ratio of the PWM signal is greater than 50%, and the stability of the system is ensured.

A system includes: an alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) converter (AC-DC converter), the AC-DC converter connectable to a line voltage; and a DC to DC converter (DC-DC converter) connected to the AC-DC converter, the DC-DC converter including: a high voltage buck-boost converter having a secondary side connectable to a high voltage battery; a low voltage buck-boost converter having a secondary side connectable to a low voltage battery; and one or more transformers having a primary side connected to the AC-DC converter, a secondary side connected to a primary side of the high voltage buck-boost converter, and a tertiary side connected to a primary side of the low voltage buck-boost converter.

A power management circuit is disclosed that includes a boost converter, a pass transistor, and an overcurrent detect circuit. The boost converter is configured to convert an input voltage into a first power supply voltage. The pass transistor is configured to transfer the first power supply voltage as a second power supply voltage after a predetermined time from a time point at which the first power supply voltage is activated. The overcurrent detect circuit is configured to perform an overcurrent detect operation by sensing a current flowing through the pass transistor. A display device is also disclosed that includes the power management circuit.

The invention provides a method for controlling the output power of a hybrid energy storage system, and the method comprises the steps: building a nonlinear state-space equation through a switching function model of a reconstruction type bidirectional Buck / Boost converter, and deducing a prediction model of the output power of the system. On the basis, a differential algebraic coupling model of output power and inductive current is constructed, and a power prediction problem is converted into an inductive current control problem. Aiming at the operation characteristics of the hybrid energy storage system, a cooperative control architecture in which a supercapacitor preferentially responds to transient power and a storage battery dominates steady-state power supply is designed, and a time-varying reference power track is generated by monitoring the operation state of the system in real time and fusing a target function curve. A model prediction control algorithm is introduced, rapid tracking of reference power is achieved in a rolling optimization mode, and power distribution time sequences of different energy storage units are effectively coordinated. According to the method, the operation economy optimization is realized while the system reliability is improved, and an innovative solution is provided for cooperative control of the energy storage system in the intelligent power grid.

A system comprises: a high voltage (HV) direct current (DC) to DC converter (HVDC) including: one or more transformers; a bridge driver connected to a primary side of the one or more transformers; and one or more bridge rectifiers connected to a secondary side of the one or more transformers, the one or more bridge rectifiers including one or more bridge rectifier switches; a low voltage (LV) DC to DC converter (LVDC) connected to the HVDC; and a boost converter including: an inductor connected to the one or more bridge rectifier switches; and one or more boost configuration switches operable, in combination with the one or more bridge rectifier switches, to configure the boost converter into each of a bypass configuration and a boost configuration, to regulate a voltage at the LVDC.

A power factor correction circuit for a boost converter comprises a voltage converting means and a voltage-to-time converting means. The voltage converting means converts a supply voltage based on a time period of a turn-on duration Ton and a turn-off duration Toff of the boost converter into an output voltage. The voltage-to-time converting means generates the turn-on duration Ton based on the output voltage from the voltage converting means. The power factor correction circuit adjusts the turn-on duration Ton substantially in accordance with the following relationship:Ton =TTon +T off⁢first⁢ parameter second⁢ parameterThe first parameter includes at least one first process-dependent parameter and the second parameter includes at least one second process-dependent parameter. The first process-dependent parameter and the second process-dependent parameter are same electrical characteristic associated with different circuit components in the power factor correction circuit.

A DC-DC boost converter includes an input receiving an input voltage and an output producing an output voltage. A switching stage is formed by a low-side transistor arranged between a switching node and a ground node, and a high-side transistor arranged between the switching node and the output. The high-side transistor includes a body diode having an anode coupled to the switching node and a cathode coupled to the output. The converter is controlled in an asynchronous operation mode where the low-side transistor is driven alternately to a conductive state and a non-conductive state, and the high-side transistor is driven steadily to a non-conductive state. A variable load circuit is selectively coupled between the two output terminals when the converter is in the asynchronous operation mode in order to sink a load current having a value that is a function of a value of the input voltage.

The boost converter control device includes a plurality of boost converters connected in parallel to each other with respect to the secondary batteries, and an ECU (control unit) that controls each of the plurality of boost converters. When warm-up of the secondary battery is required, ECU performs a first control for adjusting the phases of the plurality of boost converters to be in phase with each other in response to the current value flowing through the secondary battery becoming larger than a predetermined threshold, and performs a second control for stopping the operation of a part of the plurality of boost converters in response to the current value flowing through the secondary battery becoming equal to or smaller than the predetermined threshold.

The present invention relates to the technical field of battery management, and discloses a method, device and equipment for balanced charging of a power battery pack. The method includes: collecting parameters of the power battery pack, measuring the terminal voltage value, temperature value and charge and discharge current value of each single battery, and calculating the state of charge value and internal resistance change rate of each single battery; inputting into a multi-head self-attention network for feature extraction to generate a state correlation feature matrix; constructing an Actor network and a Critic network based on the state correlation feature matrix, and outputting an equalization current value, a constant current or constant voltage equalization mode and an equalization time through the Actor network; according to the equalization current value, equalization mode and equalization time, controlling the DC-DC converter in the main equalization circuit to generate a constant current output, or controlling the Buck-Boost converter in the secondary equalization circuit to generate a constant voltage output. The present invention reduces energy loss while ensuring the equalization efficiency of the power battery pack, and realizes temperature adaptive control of the equalization circuit.

Load disconnect techniques for boost converters. In an example, a power converter includes a driver circuit, a control circuit, and a comparator circuit. During normal boost operation (VIN<VOUT), the comparator circuit disables the control circuit and enables the driver circuit, which in turn fully turns on a high-side switching element during high-side on-phase. In contrast, during start-up operation or an output short-to-ground condition (VIN≥VOUT), the comparator circuit disables the driver circuit and enables the control circuit, which in turn controls the gate voltage of the high-side switching element, so the current through the switching element is regulated, and the switching node voltage is regulated to about a threshold voltage higher than VIN. In this manner, the comparator circuit controls the driver circuit and the control circuit, which in turn allow the boost converter to operate in a normal fashion even when VIN is higher than VOUT.

The disclosure provides a method of operating a system supported by an electric vehicle (EV). The method includes receiving input data from the input. When the input data is indicative of the EV being in a driving status, the method includes executing a first mode of operation causing a high voltage battery supported by the EV to supply power to one or more low voltage loads and to a motor. When the input data is indicative of the EV being connected to an alternating voltage source, the method includes executing a second mode of operation causing the motor and an inverter to behave as a two-phased interleaved PFC circuit. When the input data is indicative of the EV being connected to a direct voltage source, the method includes executing a third mode of operation causing the motor and the inverter to behave as a two-phased interleaved boost converter circuit.

The invention relates to the technical field of backlight control, in particular to an LED display-oriented adaptive PWM backlight control method and a backlight driving system, which are suitable for the backlight driving system comprising a boost converter, a brightness controller and an LED channel, and the method comprises the following steps: the brightness controller outputs a control voltage, a peak current control word and a duty ratio signal, and receives a state signal. Receiving brightness data, determining a nominal peak current and a duty ratio, and initializing the nominal peak current and the duty ratio; adjusting the control voltage to change the boost output, monitoring the state, locking the working point when all states are converted from the first state to the second state, and taking the final switching channel as a reference; a peak current word is increased for the non-reference channel under the working point, and when the state returns to the first state from the second state, an optimized peak current is taken back; and adjusting the duty ratio according to the ratio of the nominal peak current to the optimized peak current to enable the average current of each channel to be consistent. According to the invention, the problem that excessive voltage drop of a linear current regulator causes extra power consumption and heating and influences the brightness consistency between channels is solved.

The invention discloses a half-bridge ZVS Buck-Boost converter and a control method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of power converters, the half-bridge ZVS Buck-Boost converter comprises a primary side conversion module, a voltage transformation module and a secondary side conversion module, and the primary side conversion module, the voltage transformation module and the secondary side conversion module are connected in sequence; the primary side conversion module comprises a first bridge arm, a second bridge arm, a first inductor and a bidirectional switch, the first bridge arm and the second bridge arm are connected in parallel, a bridge arm midpoint of the first bridge arm is connected with a first end of the first inductor, a second end of the first inductor is connected with a first end of the voltage transformation module, and a second end of the voltage transformation module is connected with a second end of the voltage transformation module. The second end of the voltage transformation module is connected with the bridge arm midpoint of the second bridge arm, the bridge arm midpoint of the first bridge arm is connected with the first end of the bidirectional switch, and the second end of the bidirectional switch is connected with the bridge arm midpoint of the second bridge arm. According to the invention, zero-voltage switching-on of the half-bridge circuit switching tube in a full-input, full-output and full-load range under a constant switching frequency can be realized.

Test system (10) for simultaneous testing of several batteries, in particular high-voltage batteries, comprising: a DC voltage intermediate circuit (22), several basic converters (1a-1h) connected to the DC voltage intermediate circuit (22), each of which is switchably connected to a test channel (4a-4h) via a connection line (24a-24h), a boost converter (2a, 2b) connected to the DC voltage intermediate circuit (22) which, during operation of the test system (10), is switchable to different connection lines (24a-24h) to at least one of the test channels (4a-4h) via a boost line (26a, 26b) and one connection node (18a-18h), a control unit (27) for controlling the basic converters (1a-1h) and the boost converter (2a, 2b) according to a desired power transfer; wherein each connection line (24a-24h) comprises a safety-related switch (6a-6h) between test channel (4a-4h) and connection node (18a-18h).

One embodiment relates to A DC / DC converter for boosting an input voltage to a desired voltage and outputting same, comprising: a boost converter for boosting an input voltage to a first voltage; a voltage drop pump for reducing the input voltage to a second voltage; and a charge pump connected to the boost converter and the voltage drop pump, wherein the charge pump generates, as an output voltage, on the basis of the first voltage that is input from the boost converter and the second voltage that is input from the voltage drop pump, a third voltage boosted to be higher than the input voltage.

The invention provides a shutdown control circuit and a switching power supply. The shutdown control circuit comprises a first switching module, a voltage detection module, a comparison module and a second switching module, the first switching module is electrically connected with the drain electrode, the source electrode and the substrate of the synchronous tube, the comparison module is electrically connected with the voltage detection module and the second switching module, and the second switching module is electrically connected with the driving module. When the boost converter is shut down, the first switching module conducts the substrate of the synchronous tube and the source electrode of the synchronous tube according to the gate driving voltage and the drain electrode voltage of the synchronous tube. The voltage detection module outputs a first enable signal when the difference between the output voltage and the input voltage is greater than a preset value. The comparison module outputs a comparison signal to the second switching module according to the input voltage, the output voltage and the first enable signal. The second switching module is switched to the first state according to the comparison signal, so that the power supply voltage is equal to the output voltage. The boost converter can solve the problem that current flows backward from the output end to the input end when the boost converter is shut down.

The invention provides a direct-current boost collection converter of an offshore wind power full-direct-current sending-out system, and the converter can quickly suppress residual direct-current fault current, so that quick direct-current fault isolation is realized by utilizing a direct-current switch. And the fault clearing time is obviously shortened from about 500ms to below 14ms, so that rapid system recovery is realized. The working principle of the topology under the conditions of normal operation and direct-current fault is elaborated, and enhanced power equalization control is provided, so that direct-current voltage and current equalization among sub-modules of the topology is realized. In addition, after interleaving control is adopted, the number of direct-current reactors of the topology is remarkably reduced. A simulation result verifies the effectiveness of the hybrid DC / DC converter and the control scheme thereof in the aspects of blocking fault residual current and promoting direct current fault ride-through by using the DCS.

The invention relates to the technical field of power electronics, in particular to a seamless switching control method for an integrated buck-boost converter, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the operation state type and input and output voltage information of the converter, preliminarily estimating the switching demand intensity, and determining a switching optimization coefficient. A duty cycle control parameter is initialized based on the optimization coefficient while a current load power level is identified with a voltage current sensor. In combination with load power and initialization parameters, switching interference coefficients are evaluated, the change trend of the switching interference coefficients is analyzed, a dynamic switching control optimization model is established, and optimal duty ratio control parameters are generated; the power switch tube is driven based on the optimal parameters, seamless switching between the Buck mode and the Boost mode is achieved, the problems of duty ratio abrupt change, output voltage fluctuation and inductive current abnormity are effectively avoided, and the stability and reliability of the system are improved.

The invention relates to an MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) method, system and equipment based on distributed photovoltaic and a medium, and relates to the technical field of distributed photovoltaic power generation, and the method comprises the following steps: preprocessing photovoltaic array data, and obtaining irradiance, temperature and MPP voltage data sets; determining the optimal number of hidden layer nodes of the ElmanNN by adopting K-fold cross validation and RMSE evaluation, and dividing a data set into a training set, a validation set and a test set; inputting the training set to firefly algorithm global search and ant colony optimization algorithm local optimization, and defining a stable solution as an FA-EAS optimal parameter after convergence; updating an ElmanNN weight threshold based on the optimal parameter, and deploying a training model to carry out MPP voltage online prediction; and the difference value of the predicted voltage and the reference voltage is input into a PID controller, the control quantity is calculated through incremental PID, a PWM signal is generated to control the duty ratio of the Boost converter, and maximum power point tracking is achieved. According to the invention, the tracking speed, stability and success rate of MPPT can be improved.

The invention discloses a brushless air-core pulse generator and supercapacitor hybrid energy storage self-excitation type pulse power supply topological structure and a control method, and relates to the field of pulse power supplies. The problems that in the prior art, a storage battery is high in energy storage density, low in power density, short in large-current cycle life, low in high-voltage charging speed and high in step-up ratio, so that a step-up converter between the storage battery and a super capacitor works in a near-saturation working condition, and the charging speed and the charging linearity are seriously affected are solved. The self-excitation pulse power supply topological structure comprises a prime motor, a brushless air-core pulse generator, a self-excitation charging rectifier bridge, a pulse capacitor bank and a load. The prime motor is coaxially connected with a rotor of the brushless hollow pulse generator; the self-excitation charging rectifier bridge is connected in series with the brushless air-core pulse generator and the pulse capacitor bank; and the brushless air core pulse generator and the pulse capacitor bank discharge to a load together in a parallel connection mode. The method is also suitable for the hybrid energy storage field based on three forms of inertia, magnetic field and electric field.

A battery pack charger may include a housing. The battery pack charger may include a battery pack interface provided on the housing and configured to removably receive a battery pack. The battery pack charger may include a power input. The battery pack charger may include an LLC converter including a dual transformer electrically connected between the power input and the battery pack interface. The battery pack charger may include a power factor correction (PFC) boost converter electrically connected between the power input and the battery pack interface. The battery pack charger may include an input inrush current control circuit electrically connected between the PFC boost converter and the battery pack interface.

A method for charging a battery pack via an offboard energy source uses an interleaved boost converter and closed-loop control. The energy source outputs a charging current via a DC charge port during a direct current fast-charging (DCFC) process. A controller detects a voltage disparity condition in which a voltage capability of the battery pack exceeds a voltage capability of the energy source. In response to this condition, a rise of the charging current over time is recorded as a current trajectory and an open-loop equivalent time constant is extracted from the current trajectory. A time constant of the PI control block is set substantially equal to the equivalent time constant. The PIM is controlled in closed-loop using proportional-integral control. The charging current is controlled in a continuous current conduction mode during the DCFC process.

The invention belongs to a DC-DC boost conversion technology, and discloses an ultrahigh-gain photovoltaic converter for a high-voltage charging system. According to the ultra-high gain photovoltaic converter, a boost unit is additionally arranged in a traditional two-phase interleaving Boost converter, the first end of the boost unit is connected with the midpoint of one bridge arm of the traditional two-phase interleaving Boost converter, and the second end of the boost unit is connected between an intermediate capacitor and an output diode. The ultra-high gain photovoltaic converter provided by the invention can realize more than 20 times of boost under the condition of a relatively small duty ratio, and has the advantages of automatic current sharing of an input inductor, small input current ripple, and small voltage stress of a switching tube and a diode.

An electronic device includes: a first DC / DC converter including switches, a first capacitor, and a first inductor; and control circuit configured to control on / off states of the switches. In an on state, the switches include: a first switch configured to connect one end of the first capacitor to the input power source; a second switch configured to connect the one end of the first capacitor to one end of the first inductor; a third switch configured to connect another end of the first capacitor to the one end of the first inductor; and a fourth switch configured to connect the other end of the first capacitor to an output terminal of the first DC / DC converter. The first inductor includes the one end connected to the other end of the second switch and the one end of the third switch, and another end connected to a ground.

The present invention discloses a switching control method for a Boost converter based on output feedback, belonging to the field of DC-DC Boost converter control technology. The method establishes a state-space switching model of a switching control system, introduces a switching Luenberger observer, observes the system state by sampling the output voltage of the system, designs a switching judgment function based on the observed state, and applies a switching signal to a MOSFET tube through a driving circuit, thereby realizing an output feedback switching control method for a Boost converter. The method of the present application can improve the dynamic characteristics of the system and achieve more flexible control targets. The introduction of output feedback reduces the control cost of the system, and the control target of the system can be achieved only by sampling the output voltage.

A controller includes a current-mode control device configured to determine a turn-on edge of a first gate-drive signal, an on-time timer that includes a first ramp generator having a first current source, a first capacitor, and a first ramp-generation switch, the first ramp generator configured to generate a first ramp signal, and a first logic circuit having an output coupled to a control terminal of the first ramp-generation switch, the first logic circuit configured to control the first ramp-generation switch based at least in part on the first gate-drive signal and on a feedback signal received from the current-mode control device, thereby resetting the first ramp signal, wherein the on-time timer is further configured to determine a turn-off edge of the first gate-drive signal by comparing the first ramp signal with a first threshold voltage that is proportional to an output voltage of the power converter.

The invention relates to an output voltage control system for an intelligent annunciator, a driving system comprises a power supply module, a feedback regulation module and a driving module, the power supply module adopts a two-stage inversion structure, the power supply module comprises a boost converter and an inverter, the feedback regulation module is in communication connection with the boost converter and the inverter, and the driving module is in communication connection with the feedback regulation module. The power supply module is electrically connected with the driving module, the boost converter is electrically connected with the inverter, the driving module is electrically connected with the inverter, and the feedback regulation module adopts fuzzy PI control and is used for regulating the output voltage of the inverter. According to the method, the fuzzy control strategy is adopted, proportional-integral control is combined, the stability of traditional PI control and the adaptive capacity of fuzzy logic are combined, and the precision and robustness of voltage control can be remarkably improved.

The utility model relates to a distributed photovoltaic power station main converter, and belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation. The main current transformer comprises a T-type three-level current transformer and a Buck-Boost current transformer; one end of the main converter is connected with a power grid, and the other end is connected with a photovoltaic module system and energy storage equipment of the distributed photovoltaic power station; the T-type three-level converter comprises three bridge arms, two output capacitors and the like; each bridge arm is provided with four power switch tubes; the two output capacitors are connected in series, and the connection point is called as the midpoint O of the T-type three-level converter. The Buck-Boost converter comprises a direct current inductor, two power switch tubes and the like; and one end of the direct-current inductor is connected with the midpoint O so as to realize midpoint potential automatic balance. The system is low in cost, simple in control, small in current harmonic wave, low in power consumption, and capable of realizing fast and automatic balance of neutral-point potential, thereby effectively coping with the influence of illumination and network voltage fluctuation on system control, and realizing fast and stable control of a distributed photovoltaic power station.