The invention relates to the technical field of
agricultural machinery load control, in particular to a corn harvester operation load
control system and method, and the
system comprises a
power extraction module, a speed regulation and control module, a
trend analysis module, a parameter optimization module and a load closed-loop module. According to the method, frequency characteristics are extracted in a periodic and segmented mode through header power signals, load dynamic sensing is carried out, advancing speed adjustment is more real-time and prospective,
response sensitivity and stability are improved in combination with PID control, equipment stably operates at multiple
crop densities and plots, the torque increment of a main shaft is monitored in real time, and
wavelet transformation multi-scale analysis is carried out; load fluctuation fine-grained identification is carried out, a roller gap and
power output are dynamically adjusted to optimize parameters with a
minimum mean square error, frequency and torque characteristic closed-loop comparison is constructed, control self-matching and continuous self-adjustment are carried out, error minimization and trend tracking feedback are fused, the intelligence of the harvester is enhanced, and load sudden change performance fluctuation and
energy consumption loss are reduced.