18761 results about "Solar energy" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and discloses an intelligent charging and endurance optimization method for an unmanned aerial vehicle nest, and the method comprises the steps: collecting flight, battery and environment data through an unmanned aerial vehicle, transmitting the data to a nest, and precisely evaluating the remaining endurance of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the nest in combination with historical tasks and geographic information; performing dynamic task planning based on reinforcement learning, and generating an optimal charging strategy by using a dynamic planning algorithm; by means of a multi-mode sensor and a self-adaptive charging control model, intelligent regulation and control of the charging process are achieved; and through solar auxiliary power supply and multi-machine cooperative charging, the endurance is enhanced. The problems of low charging efficiency, poor endurance management, insufficient system reliability and the like in a traditional method are effectively solved, the utilization rate of nest charging resources is remarkably improved, the service life of a battery is prolonged, the endurance of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the system stability are enhanced, and the method has important significance in promoting efficient application of the unmanned aerial vehicle in multiple fields.

The invention discloses a slope multi-modal monitoring and early warning system and method based on digital twinning, and relates to the technical field of slope monitoring, and the system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a digital twinning modeling module, a deformation prediction module, an early warning visualization module and a solar power supply module. According to the invention, slope multi-source monitoring data is obtained through the data acquisition module, and after the slope multi-source monitoring data is preprocessed by the data processing module, a slope digital twinborn model is constructed and calibrated by the digital twinborn modeling module; deformation prediction is realized by combining a space-time prediction model which contains a space correlation and time sequence analysis module and is optimized by multi-scale neighborhood aggregation, a DTW loss function and transfer learning, and a future-state digital twin is generated through an early warning visualization module and risks are visualized. And the solar power supply module is matched to ensure the operation of a scene without an external power supply and the flexible deployment of the assembly connection module, so that a multi-mode, high-precision and sustainable slope monitoring and early warning scheme is formed.

This invention advances power grid operational planning by introducing a mid-term scheduling framework for integrated hydro-wind-solar systems that accounts for heterogeneous daily load profiles across multiple receiving-end power grids. The proposed approach utilizes an adaptive variable-step search algorithm to segment loads into peak, flat, and valley intervals. By synthesizing five key metrics, including mean daily load, daily load factor, peak-valley differential ratio, load rates during peak / valley periods, and timing of peak / valley occurrences, the method accurately captures region-specific load patterns and peak-shaving demands. This enables a refined reconstruction of load profiles of receiving-end power grids. A nested multi-temporal scheduling model that couples medium- and short-term horizons to simultaneously maximize total energy production and minimize transmission imbalances among power grids. The model is addressed by using the mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) to obtain medium- and short-term generation schedules and power transmission schedules.

A multipurpose lounge chair device is provided. The device is comprised of a foldable and reclining frame that supports a seating body fabricated from cooling bungee weave. The device comprises a shade canopy made from UV-reflective fabric, which is pivotally mounted to the frame via adjustable hinges or articulated brackets to maximize solar exposure and shade coverage. At least one flexible monocrystalline solar panel is embedded in the canopy and configured to charge an onboard lithium-based battery. The battery powers at least one fan and at least one Bluetooth speaker, both of which may be controlled by a wired or wireless remote. A swing-out charging station table is attached to the frame by a pivot mechanism and includes multiple charging ports, such as USB or wireless charging pads, along with a non-slip surface for item placement.

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cell module packaging, in particular to a packaging structure for a perovskite-back contact crystalline silicon laminated solar cell and a preparation method of the packaging structure. The packaging structure comprises a front light conversion glass layer, a perovskite top cell layer, an infrared light-transmitting adhesive film layer, a back contact crystal silicon bottom cell layer, an adhesive film layer and a packaging bottom plate which are arranged in sequence, and butyl rubber surrounding the perovskite top cell layer, the infrared light-transmitting adhesive film layer, the back contact crystal silicon bottom cell layer and the adhesive film layer is arranged between the front light conversion glass layer and the packaging bottom plate, and the near infrared transmittance of 780 nm to 1100 nm in the infrared transparent adhesive film layer is 93% to 100%. According to the packaging structure based on the front light conversion glass layer and the infrared light-transmitting adhesive film layer, regulation and control of short-wave ultraviolet and near-infrared spectrums are considered, and the photoelectric property and reliability of the perovskite-crystalline silicon four-terminal laminated device are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent traffic and new energy power supply, particularly relates to a traffic equipment solar power supply fault diagnosis system, and aims to solve the problems that a solar power supply system is not timely in fault diagnosis, low in precision and difficult to distinguish instantaneous interference and continuous faults. The system collects multi-source data through an environment sensing and electrical parameter monitoring module, generates a power deviation sequence and extracts time sequence characteristics by combining dynamic expected power modeling with actual output comparison; the fault identification module adopts a multi-level logic discrimination and 12-hour continuous verification mechanism, accurately identifies photovoltaic panel pollution, storage battery aging, poor line contact and controller faults, and distinguishes instantaneous interference; and the decision alarm module generates graded alarms according to fault types and grades, and realizes accurate positioning and operation and maintenance scheduling in linkage with geographic information. The system also has the functions of internal resistance pulse detection, dual-channel redundancy sampling, adaptive threshold adjustment and model self-learning, and the diagnosis accuracy and the operation and maintenance efficiency are significantly improved.

The invention provides a self-repairing EVA adhesive film and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic module packaging. According to the self-repairable EVA adhesive film disclosed by the invention, through Diels-Alder reactive group grafting and silane coupling agent microencapsulation technologies, a dual self-repairing mechanism of a photovoltaic module packaging adhesive film is realized, and the dual self-repairing mechanism comprises physical rearrangement repairing and chemical bonding repairing; while high light transmittance (more than or equal to 90%) and bonding strength (more than or equal to 96 N / cm) are maintained, the aging resistance (delta YI is less than or equal to 3) of the EVA adhesive film is remarkably improved, the service life of the EVA adhesive film is remarkably prolonged, and the problems that a traditional EVA adhesive film is easy to age in an extreme environment and is easy to suffer from micro damage caused by mechanical stress are solved; the preparation process disclosed by the invention is compatible with the existing production line, and has a relatively high industrial application value.

The invention discloses a solar cell performance prediction method and device based on a physical information fusion model, and relates to the technical field of computer data processing and semiconductor characterization. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the deep neural network architecture is adopted to perform feature extraction and fusion on the multi-dimensional spectral information, the prediction precision is improved by more than 35%, and the reliability is improved by more than 40%, so that the prediction performance is remarkably improved; an innovative physical information fusion loss function is adopted for training the model and comprises a data-driven prediction loss item and a constraint loss item based on a semiconductor device physical rule, and a prediction task and a physical principle are deeply fused, so that the prediction model can understand a physical causal relationship between spectral characteristics and device performance, and the prediction efficiency is improved. According to the method, more accurate performance prediction and better physical interpretability are realized, multiple physical constraints are adopted to standardize the prediction result, so that the model prediction result conforms to the physical principle of the semiconductor device, and the physical rationality and engineering application value of the prediction result are improved.

The technical scheme of the invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation and greenhouse agriculture integrated system. According to the photovoltaic agricultural integrated technology disclosed by the invention, photovoltaic power generation and greenhouse planting are innovatively combined, and a solar panel with adjustable light transmittance of 30%-90% is mounted at the top of an agricultural facility, so that sunlight is utilized for power generation, and illumination required by crop growth is reserved. The system disclosed by the invention is provided with an intelligent sensor and an AI algorithm, environment data is monitored in real time, the angle, light supplementing intensity, temperature and humidity of the photovoltaic panel are dynamically adjusted, and different crop requirements (such as low illumination of leaf vegetables and medium and strong illumination of fruits and vegetables) are accurately matched. Residual electricity is stored or connected to a grid, photovoltaic waste heat is recycled in winter for heat preservation, sun shading and cooling are conducted in summer, and efficient circulation of energy is achieved.

The invention discloses a control process and equipment for processing waste gas treatment in the generic semiconductor industry, and relates to the technical field of semiconductor, panel, solar energy and LED waste gas treatment. The equipment comprises a gas inlet control unit, a plasma torch, a reaction cavity, a water tank and a washing tower which are sequentially connected, wherein the gas inlet control unit comprises a three-way valve to realize switching of a main machine and a standby machine; the water tank is provided with a heat exchange and monitoring part; the washing tower comprises a washing section, a turbulent flow section and a demisting section. The process comprises the steps of air inlet control, pyrolysis combustion, cooling and pre-dedusting, water washing, washing tower treatment and the like, and is combined with PID control of plasma power and CDA consumption, and logic control of drainage, flushing and the like. The problems of pipeline blockage and corrosion caused by high operation cost, short PM period and poor washing effect in the process of treating high-dust and high-corrosion process waste gas in the prior art are solved, and the method has the advantages of reducing the cost, prolonging the maintenance period, improving the treatment efficiency and the like.

The present application discloses a photovoltaic module, and a solar cell and a preparation method therefor. The solar cell comprises: a substrate, wherein the substrate has a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged; a first doped region, located in the substrate and extending from the first surface into the substrate; a second doped region, comprising a tunneling layer and a second silicon-containing doped layer which are sequentially stacked on the first surface, wherein one side surface of the tunneling layer is stacked on the first surface of the substrate. The first doped region and the second doped region are alternately arranged, the conductive type of the second doped region and the conductive type of the first doped region are opposite, and a gap is present between the first doped region and the second doped region. The first doped region contains boron as a doping element.

A landing pad receives and stores packages delivered from an aerial vehicle or awaiting pickup from an aerial vehicle. The landing pad can be placed outside of a window and can contain a transmitter for sending out an identification signal via radio frequency to aid aerial vehicles in finding the landing pad. The landing pad contains a landing platform with a trapdoor that leads to a storage compartment. The trapdoor can be configured to only open when it receives a signal from an authorized aerial vehicle. The storage compartment can be accessed via a storage compartment door which can contain a locking mechanism. The storage compartment can be climate controlled. The landing pad can also have a transmitter that emits sounds to discourage animals from nesting on or near the landing pad. The landing pad can also include a solar power generator as a source of electrical energy.

The invention discloses a trimethoxy-substituted PTAA copolymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The structural formula of the trimethoxy-substituted PTAA copolymer is shown as a formula (I), the perovskite solar cell prepared from the trimethoxy-substituted PTAA copolymer disclosed by the invention has relatively high open-circuit voltage, and the energy conversion efficiency of the perovskite solar cell is effectively improved.

The invention is applicable to the field of photovoltaic technology, and provides a solar cell module and a photovoltaic system, the solar cell module comprises a first cell string, a first solder strip, a second solder strip, a bus bar and an insulating layer; the first battery string comprises a plurality of back contact battery pieces which are connected in series, and the back contact battery pieces comprise end battery pieces; a plurality of first welding strips and second welding strips are alternately arranged on the end battery piece in the first direction, the first welding strips and the second welding strips extend in the second direction, one end, close to the edge of the first battery string of the end battery piece, of each second welding strip extends to form a turnover section, and the turnover sections are turned over towards the end battery piece; the insulating layer and the bus bar are arranged in a stacked mode, extend in the first direction and are arranged between the second welding strip and the turnover section, the insulating layer makes contact with the second welding strip, and the bus bar makes contact with the turnover section. Therefore, welding personnel or equipment can accurately control welding, the welding quality is improved, meanwhile, thermal damage or subfissure to the back contact battery piece is avoided, and the service life and the stability of a product are guaranteed.

The invention provides a flexible conductive substrate, a flexible conductive substrate preparation method and a flexible perovskite solar cell comprising the flexible conductive substrate. The flexible conductive substrate comprises a flexible substrate layer, a substrate buffer layer and a transparent conductive layer which are stacked from bottom to top. The substrate buffer layer is made of transparent metal oxide, and the thickness of the substrate buffer layer is 5-80 nm; the flexible conductive substrate adopts a composite flexible substrate structure, the polymer film is used as the flexible substrate layer, and the nanoscale substrate buffer layer formed by the transparent metal oxide is inserted between the flexible substrate layer and the transparent conductive layer, so that the surface stress distribution of the flexible substrate layer is effectively released / homogenized; and meanwhile, the connection strength between the flexible substrate layer and the transparent conductive layer is increased, so that the transparent conductive layer is not easy to desorb, and the photoelectric property and the mechanical quality of the ultrathin flexible perovskite solar cell prepared based on the novel flexible conductive substrate structure are remarkably improved.

An attachment mechanism secures a solar panel module to a surface. The attachment mechanism includes a spacer having a channel and a fastener. The fastener has a first portion with first threads, where the first portion is at least partially disposed through the channel. The first threads are at least partially disposed into the surface for securing the spacer and the fastener to the surface. The fastener has a second portion with second threads different than the first threads. The second portion is disposed at least partially through a through hole of the solar panel module. A nut of the attachment mechanism is engaged with the second threads to secure the solar panel module to the fastener.

The invention discloses a solar interface evaporator and a preparation method and application thereof. The evaporator comprises a porous cellulose supporting layer and a photo-thermal composite hydrogel layer loaded on the cellulose supporting layer, and the porous cellulose supporting layer and the photo-thermal composite hydrogel layer are combined in a gel in-situ cross-linking mode to form an integrated composite structure. The photo-thermal composite hydrogel layer is composite hydrogel formed by cross-linking polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan quaternary ammonium salt and carbon black. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding polyvinyl alcohol and chitosan quaternary ammonium salt into a solvent to form a transparent mixed solution, adding the carbon-based photothermal conversion material, and continuously heating and stirring to prepare a hydrogel precursor solution; then adding glutaraldehyde and hydrochloric acid, and carrying out cross-linking reaction to form a hydrogel system; and immersing the cellulose sponge, standing, circularly and alternately freezing and unfreezing, and finally freeze-drying to obtain the product. The evaporator disclosed by the invention integrates highlight absorption, high heat utilization, water transportation, salt resistance and antibiosis, can realize large-scale production, and is suitable for scenes such as seawater desalination, sewage purification and emergency water supply.

The utility model discloses a detection device and a control system for settlement of a lap joint surface of a new roadbed and an old roadbed, and relates to the technical field of road engineering monitoring, the detection device comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, two solar panels, two vibration sensors and two storage batteries, a placing box is mounted on the supporting rod, a laser displacement sensor and an industrial camera are mounted in the placing box, a detection plate is mounted on the second supporting plate, and a fluorescent graduated scale is mounted on the detection plate; according to the utility model, the traditional threaded rod and threaded cylinder adjusting mode is replaced by optimizing the adjusting mechanisms, the problems that a threaded structure is easy to wear and block and the manual operation efficiency is low are effectively solved, and a composite monitoring mode of the laser displacement sensor, the industrial camera and the fluorescent graduated scale is adopted, so that the monitoring precision is improved. And a multi-dimensional auxiliary assembly is combined to improve the reliability of the system.

The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and relates to a perovskite laminated cell and a preparation method thereof, the perovskite laminated cell can reduce light parasitic absorption, the perovskite laminated cell comprises a bottom crystalline silicon cell, the bottom crystalline silicon cell comprises a substrate, the substrate comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, a first tunneling oxide layer and a first composite passivation layer are sequentially arranged on the first surface in the direction perpendicular to and away from the first surface, and the first composite passivation layer comprises first doped crystalline silicon conductive regions and first wide-band gap conductive regions which are alternately arranged in the direction parallel to the first surface; the top perovskite cell is arranged on the first composite passivation layer and is electrically connected with the bottom crystalline silicon cell, and the top perovskite cell comprises a hole transport layer, a perovskite active absorption layer, an electron transport layer, an interface buffer layer, a transparent conductive layer and an anti-reflection layer which are sequentially far away from the first composite passivation layer; and a first electrode in electrical contact with the transparent conductive layer.

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent detection of new energy equipment, and particularly relates to a solar panel defect detection method and system, computer equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: a lightweight defect preliminary screening and adaptive shooting step: carrying out the recognition and image collection of a solar panel array through a lightweight model at the edge end of an unmanned aerial vehicle; a defect segmentation and type identification step: performing accurate segmentation on the solar panel and the defects through a neural network model, and judging the types and grades of the defects in combination with a feature extraction and classification model; a defect enhancement optimization step: enhancing the defects through an adversarial network; a detection performance evaluation step: quantitatively evaluating the overall performance of the system through a multi-dimensional index; mSAN-Net network segmentation is adopted, so that the defect detection precision is improved; and in combination with a GAN defect enhancement technology, the omission ratio and the false detection rate of weak defects are reduced, so that the fine operation and maintenance requirements of the solar panel are met.

The invention belongs to the technical field of perovskite solar cells, and provides a dibenzofuranyl carbazole derivative and a preparation method and application thereof.The dibenzofuranyl carbazole derivative takes dibenzofuranyl carbazole as a functional group, molecular ordered accumulation is optimized, and hole mobility is remarkably improved; an alkyl carbon chain is used as a linking group, a phosphate group at the tail end is an anchoring group, perovskite interface defects can be effectively passivated, the energy loss at the interface can be reduced, single molecule self-assembly can be realized, the cell performance can be improved, and as a self-assembly monomolecular layer hole transport material, a perovskite solar cell has relatively high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved. The service life is long; and the stability is high.

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering monitoring, in particular to a water level monitoring device for water resource management, which comprises a stand column, a signal box and a solar cell panel are fixedly connected to the surface and the top end of the stand column, and an adjusting mechanism comprises a first supporting rod hinged to the surface of the stand column. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the stand column, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the stand column, and a connecting block is slidably connected into the sliding groove; when the ultrasonic sensor needs to be maintained, the first supporting rod can be directly pulled to rotate through the electric push rod, so that the ultrasonic sensor moves towards the shore while descending, and a worker can conveniently maintain the ultrasonic sensor; the height and the distance between the ultrasonic sensor and the water area to be monitored can be randomly adjusted according to the environment, so that the monitoring data is more practical and more stable.

The invention relates to a mixed scale optimization regulation and control method and device for rural energy and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of new energy. According to the method, layered optimization is carried out by establishing a monthly time scale optimization scheduling model, a day-ahead time scale optimization scheduling model and an intra-day time scale optimization scheduling model which are connected with one another, and long-term economic planning and medium-short-term operation scheduling are organically combined, so that multi-target collaboration and multi-energy complementation are realized; specifically, through monthly optimization, an optimal purchase and inventory strategy can be formulated according to seasonal price fluctuation of biomass, the fuel cost is remarkably reduced from the source, and the overall economical efficiency of the system is improved; through a day-ahead gas storage plan and intra-day real-time scheduling, the fluctuation and intermittency of wind energy and solar energy power generation can be effectively stabilized by utilizing the stability and controllability of biomass power generation, and the power load demand can be stably met under various working conditions, so that the stability and reliability of power supply are enhanced, and the energy consumption is reduced. And on-site efficient consumption of rural renewable energy sources is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, and particularly discloses a solar cell module and a photovoltaic system, and the solar cell module comprises a cell string which comprises an edge cell string; the edge confluence piece and the edge battery string are arranged on the edge of the same side of the battery assembly in the second direction, and the edge confluence piece is arranged in an extending mode in the second direction; the edge confluence welding strip is used for electrically connecting the edge battery string and the edge confluence piece, the edge confluence welding strip comprises a main body section and a bent section, the main body section is arranged in an extending mode in the first direction, and the bent section is arranged on the side, close to the edge confluence piece, of the main body section and on battery pieces in the edge battery string; one end close to the edge of the corresponding side of the battery assembly in the second direction is an edge end, and the bent section is bent in the direction far away from the edge end in the second direction. The hidden crack risk of the edge area of the battery assembly can be effectively reduced, the packaging effect is improved, and then the production yield and the long-term reliability of the battery assembly are improved.

The invention discloses an RIS-assisted UAV-MEC task unloading system and method based on a heterogeneous agent, and belongs to the field of mobile edge computing, Internet of Vehicles and deep reinforcement learning. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a three-layer multi-UAV cooperative unloading architecture, and solving the problems of channel fading and instability in the Internet of Vehicles through combination of an intelligent reflecting surface and a multiple-input-multiple-output technology; secondly, designing a UAV energy model powered by solar energy; then, a heterogeneous proxy near-end strategy optimization algorithm (HAPPO) is adopted, the central controller serves as a global coordinator to be responsible for task unloading decision making and resource allocation, and the RIS assists the UAV to serve as an autonomous proxy to dynamically adjust the flight path, RIS phase configuration and transmission power allocation; and finally, through layered decision architecture and trust domain constraint strategy optimization, converting an original mixed integer nonlinear programming problem into a layered multi-agent reinforcement learning problem. According to the method, system energy consumption and delay can be effectively reduced, the task completion success rate is improved, and efficient processing of compute-intensive applications in the Internet of Vehicles is realized.

The invention provides an MES-based solar cell production and manufacturing execution method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting equipment states and technological parameters in real time, combining a bar code system to achieve the single-chip-level metadata association, constructing a standardized data architecture, building a multi-dimensional index, converting the expert experience into reasonable rules, and carrying out the calculation of the reasonable rules. The method comprises the following steps: simulating the influence of parameter combination on product performance, triggering an edge computing node to call a knowledge graph to perform parameter optimization and production simulation based on a dynamic threshold early warning mechanism, identifying process improvement opportunities through a batch tracing report and clustering analysis, forming knowledge base iteration update, predicting inventory risks in combination with a production plan and equipment load, and performing production management. According to the method, intelligent purchasing is automatically triggered, raw material distribution is optimized, technological parameter self-optimization, abnormity self-healing, quality traceability and supply chain collaboration are achieved through data driving, the production efficiency, the product consistency and the resource utilization rate are improved, and a whole-process digital solution is provided for photovoltaic manufacturing.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent inspection of power equipment, and particularly discloses a power transmission line inspection system based on an autonomous correction long-endurance unmanned airship. The system aims to solve the problems of short endurance, small operation radius, single image angle, intermittent operation, leak detection, low precision, poor environmental adaptability and the like caused by dependence on manpower or GPS navigation in the conventional unmanned aerial vehicle inspection. The system comprises an energy supply module, a data acquisition module, an intelligent control module and a communication and data return module. Wherein the energy supply module is integrated with a solar energy collection, storage and intelligent scheduling unit to realize day-and-night continuous energy supply; the intelligent control module adopts an RT-DETR visual algorithm to identify a tower in real time, performs automatic deviation correction by fusing pose information, and accurately tracks a preset track; the data acquisition module supports multi-angle high-definition imaging, and the communication module guarantees real-time data return. And high-precision unmanned inspection with ultra-long endurance, full-automatic and wide-area continuous coverage is integrally realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to copper-based paste, a TOPCon cell and a preparation method of the TOPCon cell. The copper-based slurry includes: copper powder as main powder densified in a sintering process to form a conductive phase; the hydrogen storage material is used for releasing a hydrogen element in the sintering process and locally forming a reducing atmosphere so as to prevent the copper powder from being oxidized; the hydrogen storage material comprises a liquid hydrogen storage material; and the organic carrier provides fluidity and thixotropy for the slurry. Compared with solid hydrogenated metal particles, the liquid hydrogen storage material can be more uniformly dispersed in the copper-based slurry and can coat the copper powder, so that the hydrogen element released from the copper-based slurry is more uniform, and the oxidation of the copper powder can be comprehensively inhibited. Meanwhile, the dehydrogenation amount of the liquid hydrogen storage material is far higher than that of the solid hydrogenated metal particles, the release amount of hydrogen elements can be increased by multiple times under the same mass, and then more sufficient oxidation protection is provided for the copper powder.