The invention discloses an LED dead pixel detection method, device and equipment based on
laser reflection and a medium, and relates to the technical field of
LED lamp detection, and the method comprises the steps: controlling a
laser light source to irradiate a to-be-detected
LED lamp; collecting a reflected
light signal; preprocessing the reflected
light signal to obtain an input
signal; and judging whether the
LED lamp is normal based on the input
signal. According to the invention,
laser reflection detection is adopted to replace traditional
optical imaging, the monochromaticity and
directivity of laser are utilized to overcome ambient light interference, and a
darkroom or complex filtering is not needed. Meanwhile, the combination of the
laser light source and the
photoelectric sensor significantly reduces the cost of the
system, and avoids the use of a high-resolution camera. The laser can focus a micron-sized
light spot, and the sub-pixel-level
micro structure abnormity can be identified with high precision by analyzing the energy change of a reflected
light signal. More importantly, according to the method, non-luminous defects such as packaging cracks and
colloid stripping can be synchronously detected by capturing the reflection characteristics of the
physical structure of the LED instead of depending on the luminous state of the LED, so that the defect detection accuracy is effectively improved.