The invention discloses an antifriction bearing multi-functional fatigue life test bed which comprises a drive part, a test part, a loading part, a control part and a data acquisition part, wherein the drive part comprises an electromotor, a polywedge belt wheel, a polywedge belt and a special polywedge belt wheel; the test part comprises a test main shaft, a supporting bearing, a supporting bearing pedestal, a test bearing, a test bearing box, a test bearing box bracket, a test bearing box bracket fixing truss, a bearing thrust ring and an oil seal ring; the loading part comprises a pull rod, an armature, an electromagnet array, an electromagnet array base, a nut and a plurality of weights; the control part comprises a computer, a current controller and a programmable power supply; and the data acquisition part comprises a vibration sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a vibration, temperature and pressure data acquisition system. The antifriction bearing multi-functional fatigue life test bed can be used for carrying out a fatigue life test on single or multiple antifriction bearings and can apply different loading methods to each antifriction bearing respectively.