The invention discloses a high-wear-resistance Mg-Zn-Mg2Sn
composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
metal-based composite materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, uniformly premixing Mg, Sn and Zn
powder to obtain mixed
powder; secondly, carrying out high-energy ball milling treatment under a vacuum condition, and carrying out cold pressing on the ball-milled
powder to form a prefabricated blank block; thirdly, isothermal treatment is carried out on the prefabricated blank block under the vacuum condition, hot pressed
sintering is carried out under the same vacuum condition, and a compact
sintering state material is obtained; and finally, carrying out T6 heat treatment on the sintered and molded billet. Mg is used as a matrix, and nanoscale Mg2Sn and MgZn2
intermetallic compound reinforced phases are generated in situ in the matrix by regulating and controlling the content of Sn and Zn elements and reaction parameters. The obtained
composite material is high in density, has excellent
interface bonding performance and
high wear resistance, can keep good tribological stability in high-temperature, high-load and other complex service environments, is suitable for the fields of precise transmission parts, high-temperature wear-resistant components and the like, and has good application prospects and industrialization potential.