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15423 results about "Chemical formula" patented technology

A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) and minus (−) signs. These are limited to a single typographic line of symbols, which may include subscripts and superscripts. A chemical formula is not a chemical name, and it contains no words. Although a chemical formula may imply certain simple chemical structures, it is not the same as a full chemical structural formula. Chemical formulas can fully specify the structure of only the simplest of molecules and chemical substances, and are generally more limited in power than are chemical names and structural formulas.

Polymer electrolyte, intercalation compounds and electrodes for batteries

Solid battery components are provided. A block copolymeric electrolyte is non-crosslinked and non-glassy through the entire range of typical battery service temperatures, that is, through the entire range of at least from about 0° C. to about 70° C. The chains of which the copolymer is made each include at least one ionically-conductive block and at least one second block immiscible with the ionically-conductive block. The chains form an amorphous association and are arranged in an ordered nanostructure including a continuous matrix of amorphous ionically-conductive domains and amorphous second domains that are immiscible with the ionically-conductive domains. A compound is provided that has a formula of LixMyNzO2. M and N are each metal atoms or a main group elements, and x, y and z are each numbers from about 0 to about 1. y and z are chosen such that a formal charge on the MyNz portion of the compound is (4-x). In certain embodiments, these compounds are used in the cathodes of rechargeable batteries. The present invention also includes methods of predicting the potential utility of metal dichalgogenide compounds for use in lithium intercalation compounds. It also provides methods for processing lithium intercalation oxides with the structure and compositional homogeneity necessary to realize the increased formation energies of said compounds. An article is made of a dimensionally-stable, interpenetrating microstructure of a first phase including a first component and a second phase, immiscible with the first phase, including a second component. The first and second phases define interphase boundaries between them, and at least one particle is positioned between a first phase and a second phase at an interphase boundary. When the first and second phases are electronically-conductive and ionically-conductive polymers, respectively, and the particles are ion host particles, the arrangement is an electrode of a battery.
Owner:MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH

Toner and image forming method

InactiveUS20070207399A1Improve stabilityUniformly and efficiently chargingElectrographic process apparatusDevelopersImage transferLatent image
Toner for electrostatic charge development wherein no scumming occurs, and toner leakage caused by charge defect of the toner on a developing roller can be inhibited, and an excellent image stability is obtained is provided.The toner used for an image forming method having a latent electrostatic image forming step of forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image bearing member primarily charged, a developing step of developing the latent electrostatic image by each toner which multiple developing devices have to form a toner image on the latent electrostatic image bearing member, a transferring step of transferring the toner image with respective colors formed on the latent electrostatic image bearing member onto a recording material and a fixing step of fixing the toner image transferred onto the recording material, wherein the toner comprises a colorant and a resin and contains an organic boron compound represented by a following chemical formula (A) as a charge controlling agent, further the toner is treated with an inorganic fine particle and at least one of the inorganic particles is a magnesium silicate compound represented by a following general formula [2] is provided.wherein X is an alkali metal, R1, R2, R3 or R4 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom.MgxSiyO(x+2y) [2]wherein x and y are integers.
Owner:RICOH KK

Multi-element composite positive pole material for lithium secondary battery and preparation thereof

The invention discloses a multi-element composite positive electrode material of a Li-ion secondary battery and the preparation method thereof. The multi-element composite positive electrode material with a spherical shape, narrow particle size distribution, consistency equal to or less than 0.3 and tap density equal to or larger than 2.2 g/cm is represented by a chemical formula LiNixCoyMnzO2, where x is not less than 0.5 and not larger than 1, y is not less than 0 and not larger than 0.2, z is not less than 0 and not larger than 0.3, and the summation of x, y and z is equal to 1. The preparation method comprises the following steps: controlling the crystallization and precipitation of Ni, Co and Mn salt solution to obtain Ni-Mn-Co precipitate with narrow particle size distribution and satisfactory consistency and tap density; washing and drying to obtain a precursor; mixing the precursor with a Li compound in deionized water, and drying to obtain a mixed material; sintering the dried material, crushing and classifying to obtain a primary material; and sintering the primary material, screening and classifying to obtain the final product. The method can improve the specific capacity of the material and control the profile and the particle size of the material, thereby improving the material stability.
Owner:XTC NEW ENERGY MATERIALS(XIAMEN) LTD

Magnetic disk and method of manufacturing same

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing magnetic disks, comprising a magnetic layer, a protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate. In the process, a lubricant alpha comprising a compound denoted by chemical formulaHO—CH2—CH(OH)—CH2—O—CH2—CF2(—O—C2F4)p-(O—CF2)q-O—CF2—CH2—O—CH2—CH(OH)—CH2—OHwherein p and q are natural number,and a compound denoted by chemical formulaHO—CH2—CF2(—O—C2F4)m-(O—CF2)n-O—CF2—CH2—OHwherein m and n are natural number,is fractionated by molecular weight to prepare a lubricant a having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 3,000 to 7,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2;a lubricant beta comprising a compound denoted by the chemical formulaHO—CH2—CF2(—O—C2F4)m-(O—CF2)n-O—CF2—CH2—OHwherein m and n are natural number,is fractionated by molecular weight to prepare a lubricant b having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 2,000 to 5,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2;a lubricant c comprising a mixture of lubricants a and b is prepared; anda film of lubricant c is formed on a protective layer provided on a substrate to form a lubricating layer. A magnetic disk comprising a magnetic layer, a protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate, in which the lubricating layer has been formed on the protective layer is also enclosed.
Owner:WD MEDIA SINGAPORE PTE

Monocrystal-like lithium battery ternary cathode material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a monocrystal-like lithium battery ternary cathode material and a preparation method thereof. The chemical formula of the cathode material is LiNi(1-x-y-z)CoxMnyMzO2, wherein x is larger than 0 and smaller than or equal to 0.65, y is larger than 0 and smaller than or equal to 0.3, z is larger than or equal to 0 and smaller than or equal to 0.05, and M is one or more of Mg, Ca, Ti, Zn, Cr, Fe, Zr, Co, Cu and Ru. The preparation method of the cathode material comprises the following steps of 1 precursor synthesizing; 2 material mixing, wherein a fluxing agent is added in the material mixing process; 3 sintering and the like. According to the method, the melting point of the material is lowered by adding the fluxing agent, therefore, precursors and lithium salts are in a molten environment, dispersion of metal ions is accelerated, and crystal grains start to grow and development at low temperature, break limitation of precursor aggregates after growing to a certain degree to be dispersed into monocrystal grains and finally grow into the cathode material with the monocrystal morphology; the sintering frequency and the sintering time in the existing monocrystal material synthesizing process are decreased, and then the production cost is reduced.
Owner:HENAN KELONG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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