The invention provides a multiplication type organic up-conversion imaging device with a tunable detection spectrum and a preparation method thereof. The device connects a multiplication type organic
detector and an organic light-emitting
diode in series, is formed by stacking multiple film
layers, and comprises a transparent substrate, a bottom
electrode, a photosensitive
active layer, a middle transmission layer, a light-emitting layer and a top
electrode from bottom to top. By switching the incident direction of the
signal light, switching of a
broadband infrared detection mode and a
narrowband infrared detection mode can be realized in a single device. When light enters from the bottom
electrode, the device has multiplication response capability to visible light-near-
infrared wide-
spectrum light; when light enters from the top electrode, the device is converted into a
narrowband detection mode with a
peak value in a near-infrared band. In addition, incident infrared photons are directly converted into visible photons through the up-conversion technology, the visible photons are displayed on the device, and efficient imaging of infrared light is achieved. The up-conversion imaging device has unique optical and electrical dual-
signal readout and spectrum tunable characteristics, so that the up-conversion imaging device has higher adaptability to complex application scenes.