This application relates to the field of display technology, specifically to an ink, a
composite material, a light-emitting device, a method for preparing the same, and a light-emitting apparatus. It addresses the problem that solution-based light-emitting devices in related technologies are only suitable for inverted light-emitting devices, and that these devices suffer from poor stability and performance. An ink comprises:
transition metal oxide nanoparticles, an N-heterocyclic
carbene precursor, and a
solvent; the N-heterocyclic
carbene precursor comprises one or more compounds represented by the following structural formulas (i), (ii), and (iii): in formulas (i), (ii), and (iii), R1 and R2 are each independently selected from
hydrogen,
deuterium, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C... 20
Alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C6-C 20
aryl and unsubstituted or substituted C1-C 20 Any of the heteroaryl groups, wherein the heteroaryl group includes at least one
heteroatom selected from at least one of N, P, O, and S, and the
substituent is selected from
halogen, cyano, C1-C20
alkyl, C1-C20 alkoxy, and C1-C20 alkylthio.