8548 results about "Ether" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane, and particularly relates to a low-reaction-heat mine reinforcing material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising a component A and a component B, the component A comprises polyether polyol A, polyether polyol B, a flame retardant and a catalyst; the polyether polyol A takes a bisphenol compound and sorbitol as a mixed initiator; the polyether polyol B takes cane sugar and sorbitol as a mixed initiator; the component B comprises a prepolymer, a flame retardant and a viscosity reducer; the prepolymer is prepared by prepolymerizing polymerized MDI (Diphenyl Diisocyanate) and polyether polyol C; and the polyether polyol C takes tetrabromobisphenol A and dihydric alcohol as a mixed initiator. The bisphenol compound polyether polyol A and the high-functionality polyether polyol B which are used as specific initiators are mixed, so that the reaction heat is reduced, and the strength of the reinforcing material is improved; meanwhile, polyether polyol C starting from tetrabromobisphenol A is used, so that the flame retardance, the toughness and the strength of the prepolymer are enhanced; the prepared reinforcing material is high in compressive strength and low in reaction heat.

The invention provides a positive electrode, a low-temperature electrolyte, a low-temperature sodium-ion battery and a preparation method and application of the low-temperature sodium-ion battery, and belongs to the technical field of battery materials. The low-temperature sodium ion battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a low-temperature electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode comprises a positive electrode active material, a binder, sodium salt containing fluorine and sulfur and conductive carbon; the positive electrode is improved by adding sodium salt containing fluorine and sulfur, sulfur / fluorine rich in anion derivatives can be formed on a contact interface of the positive electrode and an electrolyte to form a firm SEI film, the internal resistance of the battery is further reduced, and the coulombic efficiency of the battery during charging and discharging at normal and low temperatures is improved. The low-temperature electrolyte comprises an ester solvent and an ether additive, by adding the ether solvent, the physicochemical property of the electrolyte and the composition of an SEI film on a contact interface of an electrode and the electrolyte are optimized, the viscosity of the electrolyte at low temperature is reduced, the ionic conductivity is improved, and formation of the SEI film rich in sodium fluoride on the surface of a negative electrode can be promoted; and thus, the problem of low coulombic efficiency of battery charge-discharge cycle at low temperature is solved.

The invention belongs to the field of paper products, and particularly relates to a heat-sealing coating composition for paper products and application of the heat-sealing coating composition, the coating composition comprises a component A, a component B, a component C and a component D, the component A is one or two of a biomass material with a dendritic or network structure or a cationized biomass material with a dendritic or network structure; the component B is selected from one, two or more of polyhydroxyalkanoate, alkyl ketene dimer, polyglycolide, polylactide, copolymer of butylene adipate and butylene terephthalate, cellulose ester and cellulose ether; and the component C is selected from one, two or more of thermoplastic cellulose and derivatives thereof, thermoplastic starch, rosin, cardanol-based epoxy resin, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized castor oil, tannic acid and malic acid. The coating composition is simple in preparation process and easy to industrialize, a target mixture can be obtained through physical blending, and the coating composition is low in production cost, energy-saving and environment-friendly.

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 3, 4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether.The preparation method comprises the steps that m-dinitrobenzene is dissolved with alcohol, and selective hydrogenation is conducted in a high-temperature and high-pressure reaction kettle with a palladium catalyst; and co-heating and refluxing the product after selective hydrogenation, a strong alkali aqueous solution, a first solvent and a phase transfer catalyst to obtain the m-aminophenol salt. M-aminophenol salt, p-nitroiodobenzene, alkali and a second solvent are subjected to a co-heating reaction, and then 3-amino-4 '-nitrodiphenyl ether is obtained through post-treatment; the method comprises the following steps: dissolving 3-amino-4 '-nitrodiphenyl ether with alcohol, carrying out hydrogenation reduction with a palladium catalyst, and carrying out post-treatment purification to obtain 3, 4'-diaminodiphenyl ether. According to the method, common m-dinitrobenzene is used as a raw material, m-nitroaniline is obtained through selective hydrogenation, m-aminophenol salt is prepared through the m-nitroaniline, then etherification reaction is carried out, the reaction yield is higher, the purity is better, and side reactions are few.

The invention belongs to the technical field of anion exchange membranes, and relates to a cross-linked polyaromatic piperidine anion exchange membrane and a preparation method thereof. The exchange membrane structure comprises a copolymer structure of the following repetitive structural units, the selected rigid main chain polyaromatic hydrocarbon can ensure the mechanical strength of the anion exchange membrane, meanwhile, the toughness of the anion exchange membrane is further enhanced by adopting a cross-linked structure, and a formed cross-linked network can reduce swelling of the anion exchange membrane, so that the anion exchange membrane is more stable in performance. The mechanical performance is improved; according to the invention, ether-free skeleton polyaromatic hydrocarbon is selected as a main chain and has the characteristic of strong alkali-resistant stability, six-membered nitrogen heterocyclic ions are adopted as functional groups, and a large steric hindrance structure can hinder nucleophilic substitution and elimination reaction, so that the alkali-resistant stability of the anion exchange membrane is improved, and the service life of the anion exchange membrane is prolonged. And in the # imgabs0 #, X is equal to 0.05 to 0.15.

The invention discloses sound-insulation and heat-insulation building mortar and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of building materials, the sound-insulation and heat-insulation building mortar comprises, by weight, 42-48 parts of a cementing material, 15-25 parts of an auxiliary material, 17-22 parts of lightweight aggregate, 30-35 parts of a functional filler, and 1-2 parts of an additive; the cementing material is a mixture of sulphoaluminate cement and Portland cement; the auxiliary material is a mixture of fly ash and quartz sand, the lightweight aggregate is a mixture of 20-40-mesh hollow vitrified microbeads and 70-90-mesh hollow vitrified microbeads, and the mass ratio of the hollow vitrified microbeads to the hollow vitrified microbeads is 1: (2-3); the functional filler is a mixture of modified waste rubber particles and modified fibers; the additive is a mixture of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether. The mortar disclosed by the invention is good in thermal insulation performance and excellent in mechanical property, the method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate and low in cost, and the prepared mortar is excellent in performance.

The invention relates to the technical field of filling materials, and particularly discloses an ardealite-based high-strength anti-seepage filling material and a preparation process thereof, the ardealite-based high-strength anti-seepage filling material comprises 50%-65% of pretreated ardealite, 15%-25% of Portland cement, 5%-15% of superfine slag powder, 5%-10% of electrolytic manganese residues, 5%-8% of silica fume, 3%-6% of metakaolin, 2%-4% of a composite alkali activator and 0.5%-1.2% of a polycarboxylic acid water reducer, 0.3%-0.8% of an organic silicon water repellent and 0.05%-0.1% of cellulose ether; according to the invention, through chemical reaction of Mn < 2 + > in the electrolytic manganese residue and SO4 < 2-> in the phosphogypsum, micron-sized manganite crystals (MnAl2 (SO4) 4. 22H2O) are generated to actively fill internal micro-cracks of the material, so that a filling body is endowed with a self-repairing function and the impermeability is improved, and a composite alkali activator composed of NaOH and water glass is used for synergistically activating potential gelling activity of the superfine slag powder and the silica fume, so that the self-repairing filling material is prepared. And the formation of hydration products is accelerated, and 0.3-0.5 T of pulsed magnetic field is applied in the stirring process, so that the manganite crystals are guided to orderly grow along the expected stress direction of the filling body, and the compressive strength is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, and discloses an amino-terminated ether-containing hyperbranched polyamide modified epoxy resin coating, which comprises a component A: 100 parts of a water-borne epoxy resin emulsion, 5-20 parts of titanium dioxide, 1-2.5 parts of a dispersant, and 0.05-0.2 part of an antifoaming agent; the component B is prepared from 50 to 70 parts of amino-terminated ether-containing hyperbranched polyamide; the amino-terminated ether-containing hyperbranched polyamide contains an active amino-terminated group, so that the amino-terminated ether-containing hyperbranched polyamide is used as a curing agent and is subjected to a cross-linking curing reaction with epoxy resin, the hyperbranched polyamide has a three-dimensional branched network structure and forms a spatial cross-linked interpenetrating network system with the epoxy resin, and the hyperbranched polyamide contains a flexible ether-containing chain segment and an alkyl chain segment, so that the cross-linking property of the hyperbranched polyamide is improved. The epoxy resin coating has a good toughening effect, improves the impact resistance and impact strength of an epoxy resin coating layer and a casting body thereof, and keeps high hardness and tensile strength at the same time.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane elastomers, and particularly relates to a high-static-rigidity high-damping low-pressure-change polyurethane elastomer and a preparation method thereof. Comprising a polyol component and an isocyanate component, and the polyol component comprises polyol A, a chain extender, a stabilizer, a hydrolysis-resistant agent and a catalyst; the isocyanate component is prepared from isocyanate, polyhydric alcohol B and branched chain unit alcohol; the polyol A comprises amine ether polyol and polytetrahydrofuran ether polyol; the polyhydric alcohol B comprises bio-based hydrolysis-resistant polyhydric alcohol and polytetrahydrofuran ether polyhydric alcohol; the bio-based hydrolysis-resistant polyol is prepared by carrying out a reaction on sebacic acid, 1, 2-propylene glycol and 1, 4-butanediol; the branched-chain unit alcohol is prepared from tetrahydrofuran and isooctanol through a reaction. By introducing the bio-based hydrolysis-resistant polyhydric alcohol and branched chain monohydric alcohol, the damping effect is remarkably enhanced, and on this basis, through formula adjustment and raw material screening, the product toughness is greatly improved, the compression set is reduced, and the performance of the product in heavy haul railway application is effectively optimized.

The present invention relates to the technical field of coatings. Disclosed are a coating composition having mold-proof and antibacterial properties and a preparation method therefor. The coating composition comprises the following raw materials: an acrylic resin emulsion, a curing agent, a coalescing agent, a defoaming agent, and a leveling agent, wherein the acrylic resin emulsion is prepared from an acrylate monomer, a cross-linking agent, and fluorine-containing silicone oil by means of free radical polymerization under the action of an initiator. A gemini-type quaternary ammonium salt functional group in the structure of the cross-linking agent can enable the coating to have good mold-proof and antibacterial effects, the presence of the ether bond can enable the coating to have better adhesive force, and the presence of the fluorine-containing silicone oil can enable a coating film formed by curing the coating to have a super-hydrophobic surface, thereby avoiding surface moisture which promotes bacterial growth and reproduction, and endowing the coating with antifouling and self-cleaning effects. In addition, the silicon-oxygen bond in the silicone oil can effectively enhance the heat resistance of the coating, thereby facilitating further application of the coating in indoor decoration.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 3, 4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether.The preparation method comprises the steps that S1, under inert gas and in a first solvent, m-dinitrobenzene and p-acetamidophenol are subjected to a heating reaction under the condition of a weak base catalyst, and 3-nitro-4-acetamido diphenyl ether is prepared; s2, in a second solvent, the 3-nitro-4-acetamido diphenyl ether is subjected to a hydrogenation reduction reaction, and 3-amino-4-acetamido diphenyl ether is prepared; and S3, dissolving the 3-amino-4-acetaminodiphenyl ether in an alcohol solvent system, adding an aqueous solution of alkali, controlling the reaction temperature, carrying out a hydrolysis reaction, and after the reaction is finished, carrying out post-treatment to obtain the 3, 4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of easily available raw materials, low price, good selectivity and high product yield, and is more suitable for industrial production by comprehensively considering economical efficiency and safety.

The present disclosure provides a solid electrolyte composition that can suppress deterioration in ion conductivity of an ionic solid electrolyte material. The solid electrolyte composition according to the present disclosure contains a sulfur element-free ionic solid electrolyte material and an organic solvent, where the organic solvent includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon and a compound having a functional group; and the functional group is at least one selected from the group consisting of an ether group, a halogen group, and a Si—O—C group.

The invention provides a modified coal gangue-based large-flow-state grouting and water plugging material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising 80-90 parts of a coal gangue sample, 1-5 parts of Portland cement, 1-5 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 0.51-3 parts of a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent, 1-4 parts of cellulose ether with the viscosity of 200w, 0.1-5 parts of a calcium oxide expanding agent, 0.5-5 parts of a plastic expanding agent, 0.5-1 part of redispersible latex powder, 0.5-5 parts of polyacrylamide with the molecular weight of 1000 and water, and the water-material ratio is 0.4. According to the modified coal gangue-based large-flow-state grouting and water plugging material and the preparation method thereof, the cement consumption can be remarkably reduced, the cost is reduced, the utilization rate of solid wastes (such as coal gangue) is increased, and the material has good flow-state performance and adjustable setting time; the method is suitable for deep and large shaft surrounding rock water seepage treatment in coal mining and other mine engineering.

The invention belongs to the technical field of diaphragms, and particularly relates to an organic-inorganic composite spongy porous diaphragm as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a polyarylether high polymer material, a pore-foaming agent, metal oxide nanoparticles and an organic solvent, and carrying out defoaming treatment to obtain a membrane casting solution; preparing the membrane casting solution into a liquid membrane; the liquid film is placed in a wet air atmosphere for pre-phase inversion, in the pre-phase inversion process, water vapor in wet air and an organic solvent in the liquid film are subjected to preliminary exchange, a through spongy porous structure is induced to be formed in the liquid film, and a spongy porous liquid film is obtained; and placing the spongy porous liquid membrane in an extracting agent for phase inversion to obtain the organic-inorganic composite spongy porous diaphragm. The preparation method provided by the invention not only overcomes the defects of the existing diaphragm in pore channel connectivity and pore diameter control, but also remarkably improves the hydrophilic performance of the diaphragm, and greatly reduces the resistance at the same time.

The invention discloses a porphyrin-based covalent organic framework nano material, a preparation method and application of the porphyrin-based covalent organic framework nano material in polyurethane, and belongs to the field of functional nano materials and antibacterial materials. The porphyrinyl covalent organic framework nano material is prepared from 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra (4-aminophenyl) porphyrin and bis-(5-formyl furfuryl) ether through a Schiff base reaction, and the structural formula of the porphyrinyl covalent organic framework nano material is # imgabs0. The porphyrinyl covalent organic framework nano material prepared by the invention has relatively high photothermal conversion efficiency when being used as a photothermal agent, and has a relatively good sterilization effect under the condition of relatively low concentration. Besides, based on the porphyrin-based covalent organic framework nano material, a WPUS / Por-COF composite film is prepared, the composite film has excellent mechanical properties and excellent photothermal conversion efficiency, and has a good sterilization effect under the condition of relatively low concentration, bacteria can be inactivated within a short time, and the sterilization rate can reach 99% or above.

The invention provides a preparation method of an h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating, and relates to the technical field of polymer composites.The preparation method of the h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating comprises the steps that under the protection of inert atmosphere, aromatic diamine containing impurity element five-membered rings and aromatic dianhydride containing ether bonds are taken and subjected to a polymerization reaction in a polar aprotic solvent, and the h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating is obtained. A polyamide acid solution is obtained; performing ultrasonic-assisted liquid phase stripping on the micron-sized hexagonal boron nitride to obtain single-layer hexagonal boron nitride; adding the single-layer hexagonal boron nitride into the polyamide acid solution for multiple times, and uniformly stirring to obtain a hexagonal boron nitride / polyimide composite solution; and coating the hexagonal boron nitride / polyimide composite liquid on a to-be-coated surface, and carrying out gradient heating curing to obtain the h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating. The h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating based on interaction of multiple hydrogen bonds has relatively good high temperature resistance, relatively good resistance mechanical property and excellent corrosion resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil and gas development, and particularly relates to an oil and gas well blocking remover and a preparation method thereof. The blocking remover comprises the following components: 5-8% of low-carbon composite organic acid, 5-7% of fluoboric acid, 6-9% of ammonium bifluoride, 4-6% of an anti-acid sludge mutual solvent, 2-4% of a corrosion inhibitor, 2-4% of polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene propylene glycol ether, 8-12% of a permeation dispersion surfactant, 2-5% of a sulfur dissolving agent, 2-5% of a stable chlorine dioxide solution and the balance of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding the low-carbon composite organic acid, the fluoboric acid and the ammonium bifluoride into water and stirring; adding an acid sludge resisting mutual solvent and a sulfur dissolving agent, and stirring; adding the corrosion inhibitor, the polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene propylene glycol ether and the permeation dispersion surfactant, and stirring; and finally, reducing the stirring speed, adding the stable chlorine dioxide solution, and stirring to uniformly mix. The blocking remover provided by the invention is comprehensive in blocking removal function, very good in dissolving and dispersing performance on complex blocking substances, very small in corrosion damage to a shaft pipe wall and wide in applicability.

The invention provides solid-waste-based fluid-state solidified soil and a preparation method of the solid-waste-based fluid-state solidified soil. The solid waste-based flow state solidified soil comprises a filling material, a framework material and a reinforcing material, the filling material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-95 parts of engineering residue soil, 5-40 parts of alkaline waste residues, 5-30 parts of a cementing material, 1-10 parts of a polymer emulsion, 0.5-3 parts of silica fume, 0.1-1 part of cellulose ether, 0.1-1 part of a compound water reducing agent and 0.5-2 parts of an exciting agent. The framework material comprises waste concrete blocks and / or waste brick blocks; the reinforcing material comprises a waste safety net and / or fiber gridding cloth. The flow-state solidified soil can achieve rapid backfilling in a narrow space, is excellent in shrinkage cracking resistance and impermeability, simple in preparation method and convenient to apply and construct, effectively solves the problems that the flow-state solidified soil is large in shrinkage, prone to cracking and the like, improves the quality of a backfilling project, achieves in-situ resource utilization of construction waste, and reduces the construction cost. And the construction cost of engineering can be reduced, and the problems of land occupation, environment pollution and the like caused by solid waste stacking are reduced.

The present disclosure provides a solid electrolyte composition that can suppress deterioration in ion conductivity of an ionic solid electrolyte material. The solid electrolyte composition according to the present disclosure contains a sulfur element-free ionic solid electrolyte material and an organic solvent, where the organic solvent includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon and a compound having a functional group; and the functional group is at least one selected from the group consisting of an ether group, a halogen group, and a Si—O—C group.

The invention relates to the technical field of polyurethane coatings, in particular to a hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane coating and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide and methallyl alcohol as raw materials, and reacting to obtain hydroxyl grafted phosphaphenanthrene; taking 1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethyldisiloxane and methallyl alcohol as raw materials, and reacting according to a molar ratio of 1: 2 to obtain dihydroxy siloxane; then cyanuric chloride, hydroxyl grafted phosphaphenanthrene and dihydroxyl siloxane react according to the molar ratio of 1: 1: (1.5-1.8), and the dihydroxyl-terminated silicon-containing flame retardant is obtained. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a dihydroxyl-terminated silicon-containing flame retardant with polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol to serve as a soft segment, and reacting with isocyanate to obtain a hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane emulsion; mixing the hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane emulsion, an anti-aging agent, an ultraviolet light absorber, a defoaming agent, kaolin, nano silicon dioxide and talcum powder to obtain the hydrophobic flame-retardant polyurethane coating.

The invention discloses an organic amine composite absorbent for carbon capture and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of carbon dioxide capture, the organic amine composite absorbent for carbon capture is in a solution state and comprises the following components: a main agent, an auxiliary agent, an accelerant A, an accelerant B and water; wherein the mass ratio of the main agent to the auxiliary agent is 2: (1-2); the mass ratio of the auxiliary agent to the accelerant A is 2: (1-2); the mass ratio of the accelerant A to the accelerant B is 2: (1-2); the total mass concentration of the main agent, the auxiliary agent, the accelerant A and the accelerant B in the organic amine composite absorbent for carbon capture is 30-40 wt%; the main agent is selected from N-methyldiethanolamine or N, N-diethyl ethanolamine, the auxiliary agent is selected from piperazine or hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine, the accelerant A is selected from triethylene glycol monomethyl ether and / or ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and the accelerant B is selected from ethyl butyl ether and / or isobutyl ether. The organic amine composite absorbent for carbon capture has a wide application prospect in removal of carbon dioxide in flue gas.

The invention relates to a high-temperature proton exchange membrane, in particular to a high-temperature proton exchange membrane based on silica cross-linked polybenzimidazole and a preparation method of the high-temperature proton exchange membrane. The preparation method comprises the following steps: polymerizing 3, 3 '-diaminobenzidine, 4, 4'-diphenyl ether dicarboxylic acid and 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid to form a polybenzimidazole main chain containing an ether bond and a phenolic hydroxyl group, grafting a silane coupling agent on the polybenzimidazole main chain, and finally carrying out membrane formation and acid catalysis treatment to obtain the high-temperature proton exchange membrane based on silica crosslinked polybenzimidazole. A silicon-oxygen network structure is introduced into a polybenzimidazole main chain, so that the phosphoric acid retention rate and the oxidation resistance of the polymer film can be effectively improved, and the service life of the polymer film is prolonged.

A method for cooling an information technology system, comprising: receiving a flow of at least a subcooled liquid phase change refrigerant; cooling the information technology system by sensible heat transfer in an evaporator, to produce at least gaseous refrigerant; and exchanging heat from the at least gaseous refrigerant from the evaporator to the subcooled liquid phase change refrigerant. The phase change refrigerant may be a hydrofluorocarbon ether having a boiling point of 30-65° C. at 1-12 bar.

The invention relates to a construction method of a multi-class lipid retention time general prediction model and a prediction system. The method comprises the following steps: by taking experimental retention time tRE of a lipid compound in a training set as a dependent variable and characteristic structure parameters of the lipid compound as an independent variable, carrying out quantitative processing on the independent variable and then carrying out regression modeling analysis, the characteristic structure parameters comprise the total carbon number c and the total carbon-carbon double bond number d of a fatty acyl chain, an ether chain, an alkenyl ether chain or / and a sphingosine skeleton, the types of skeletons contained in the lipid compound and the number of corresponding skeletons, and the types of characteristic groups and residues in the lipid compound and the number of corresponding residues; carrying out numerical quantization on parameters according to the number of skeletons, characteristic groups or residues of the corresponding types; the QSRR general prediction model of the retention time of the multi-class lipid compounds is obtained by adopting regression modeling, a more accurate MRM data acquisition window can be set for the lipid compounds, and the sensitivity, stability and coverage can be improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of new building materials, and provides a low-alkalinity and early-strength ardealite filling and curing material and a preparation method thereof.The low-alkalinity and early-strength ardealite filling and curing material is prepared from ardealite, a curing agent and water, the curing agent comprises silica fume, limestone powder, superfine granulated blast furnace slag powder, metakaolin, calcium aluminate powder, Portland cement clinker powder, a suspension stabilizer and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether. The problems of delayed coagulation, low early strength and high alkalinity of a common cement-based ardealite filling material can be solved, and the technical requirements of ardealite cemented filling are met.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of epoxy insulating materials, in particular to an epoxy resin material constructed by a multistage molecular chain cross-linked network and a preparation method, and the epoxy resin material realizes synergistic improvement of insulation and mechanical properties. Epoxy resin monomers with different rigid and flexible group contents and different chain lengths under the same chain structure are combined according to a certain proportion and are mixed into a homogeneous-phase resin matrix at a high temperature, and then the homogeneous-phase resin matrix and an anhydride curing agent are subjected to cross-linking curing at the high temperature to prepare the epoxy insulating material. The rigidity and flexibility of an epoxy cross-linked network are regulated and controlled by utilizing the multi-rigid group and multi-epoxy group of a short-chain resin monomer in a resin matrix and the multi-active hydroxyl and high-flexibility ether bond content of a long-chain resin monomer, and a charge barrier is constructed. Finally, the epoxy resin material with high mechanical property and high electrical insulation property is prepared, and the insulation property and the mechanical property are synergistically improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane materials, and provides a high-damping anti-fatigue and anti-aging polyurethane elastomer and a preparation method thereof. The high-temperature-resistant polyurethane elastomer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of poly (diethylene glycol adipate) glycol (PDA), 30 to 50 parts of polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol (PTMEG), 5 to 15 parts of chain extender, 0.1 to 0.3 part of A33, 0.1 to 0.2 part of organic tin catalyst, 2 to 5 parts of hindered phenol antioxidant, 1 to 3 parts of hindered amine light stabilizer, 3 to 8 parts of nano particles and 30 to 50 parts of isocyanate prepolymer. The isocyanate prepolymer is prepared from 1, 4-phenyl diisocyanate (PPDI) and branched chain-containing polytetrahydrofuran glycol PTXG according to a mass ratio of 1: (1.8 to 2.2). The polyurethane elastomer is excellent in damping performance and fatigue aging resistance, and meets the use requirements under complex working conditions.

The invention discloses a low-carbon high-compactness shotcrete elasticity reducing agent and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the field of building material concrete admixtures, the elasticity reducing agent comprises the following components by mass: 53-73% of a rheological component, 15-25% of a tackifying component, 10-18% of an early strength component, and 0.5-4% of a setting adjusting component; the rheological component comprises manganese slag powder and silica fume, and the tackifying component is tailing powder loaded with nano modified cellulose ether. The viscosity of sprayed concrete is increased through the tackifying component, the slurry wrapping property of the concrete is improved, the yield stress of the concrete is improved through the rheological component, and the early strength component is combined to synergistically improve the wall-adhering and quick-hardening properties after the material is sprayed, so that the rebound rate is reduced; the nano-particles loaded on the organic matter are hydrated in pores, harmful pores are directionally filled, the compactness and strength of the sprayed concrete are effectively improved, and low-carbon, low-resilience and high-compactness of the sprayed concrete are achieved.

The invention belongs to the field of dielectric materials and dielectric energy storage, and particularly relates to a fluorene polyester and polyaryletherurea blended dielectric energy storage polymer film and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: adding fluorene polyester and polyaryletherurea into a solvent, fully dissolving to obtain a mixed solution, uniformly coating a substrate with the mixed solution, and then drying; and carrying out vacuum annealing on the dried film, and then carrying out curing treatment to strip the film from the substrate to obtain the fluorene polyester and polyaryletherurea blended dielectric energy storage polymer film, thereby improving the charge-discharge efficiency and high discharge energy density of the polymer under high temperature and high field, and solving the problems of high electric leakage loss and low cost of the existing polymer film. And the charging and discharging efficiency is low.

The invention relates to a synthesis method and application of a poly (ether) sulfuryl block copolymer based on chain exchange reaction, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, the synthesis method comprises the following preparation steps: S1, taking an organic solvent, adding a poly (ether) sulfuryl material into the organic solvent, heating and stirring until the poly (ether) sulfuryl material is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed system; and S2, adding an amino-containing hydrophilic polymer material with reaction activity into the mixed system prepared in the step S1, and removing the solvent after reaction to obtain the poly (ether) sulfuryl block copolymer. The preparation process is easy to operate, the production period is short, the obtained material is stable in performance, and industrial production is easy.