The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a
perovskite cell, a preparation method of the
perovskite cell, a laminated
cell and a photovoltaic module.
Electron-rich N atoms in dithienopyrrole (DTP) can improve the stability of an
organic semiconductor material in an
oxidation state, S atoms can interact with
metal ions in a
perovskite absorption layer, so that interface defects on the surface of perovskite are passivated, and meanwhile, DTP serves as a multifunctional
electron-rich
thiophene fused heterocyclic unit, so that the performance of the perovskite
absorption layer is improved. The compound has the unique characteristics that the recombination energy is small, the mobility is high, N and
thiophene sites can be chemically modified, and the compound can interact with
metal ions. According to the invention,
thiophene sites in DTP are chemically modified by adopting an
electron-donating group containing
aniline fluorene, so that the hole transport material has a deeper HOMO
energy level, the HOMO
energy level is better matched with the
energy level of a perovskite material, better mobility is realized, and hole extraction and transport are facilitated.