The invention relates to the field of
organic synthesis, and discloses a continuous deuteration preparation method of perdeuterated
carbazole. The method comprises the following steps: taking
carbazole and a
deuterium source as raw materials, reacting under the
catalysis conditions of a
solvent and a catalyst, collecting an
effluent reaction solution, cooling, filtering, concentrating and recrystallizing to obtain the perdeuterated
carbazole. According to the present invention, the heavy
metal chloride is adopted to catalyze the
continuous reaction, the carbazole is adopted as the
raw material, the
hydrogen-
deuterium exchange with the
deuterium source is performed to synthesize the perdeuterated carbazole, the reaction condition is mild, the deuterium source is supplemented for multiple times during the reaction process so as to achieve the continuous deuteration, and the conversion rate and the yield are substantially improved. The whole
reaction system is carried out in an
isolated environment, no other impurities enter the
reaction system, the product is free of
pollution in the production process, the yield reaches 91% or above, the purity reaches 99.8% or above, and the deuteration degree reaches 99% or above. The whole process does not need high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, is relatively simple and convenient to operate, and facilitates industrial large-scale production.