4467 results about "Small molecule" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of medicinal chemistry, and particularly discloses a piperidine derivative as well as a pharmaceutical composition, application and a preparation method thereof. The piperidine derivative has the following general formula. The piperidine derivative can be effectively used for treating or preventing multiple sclerosis, and shows an unexpected synergistic effect in an animal model: the piperidine derivative not only can significantly improve neurological function impairment and promote recovery, but also can deeply reduce the levels of key proinflammatory cytokines IFN-gamma and IL-17 at the same time. The invention provides a novel small molecule candidate drug with central permeability, neuroprotection and comprehensive immune regulation functions for treatment of multiple sclerosis.

The present disclosure is directed to bifunctional small molecules which contain a circulating protein binding moiety (CPBM) linked through a linker group to a cellular receptor binding moiety (CRBM) which is a membrane receptor of degrading cell such as a hepatocyte or other degrading cell. In certain embodiments, the (CRBM) is a moiety which binds to asialoglycoprotein receptor (an asialoglycoprotein receptor binding moiety, or ASGPRBM) of a hepatocyte. In additional embodiments, the (CRBM) is a moiety which binds to a receptor of other cells which can degrade proteins, such as a LRP1, LDLR, FcγRI, FcRN, Transferrin or Macrophage Scavenger receptor.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and particularly discloses a polypeptide fish protein flushing water-soluble fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, the water-soluble fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: unrotten small fish or fish sewer, edible cane sugar or brown granulated sugar, a self-prepared fish protein enzymolysis agent, a self-prepared fish protein anaerobic fermentation inoculant and water; the preparation method comprises an enzymolysis stage and a fermentation stage. The compound fertilizer can be used as a nitrogen fertilizer to replace a traditional chemical nitrogen fertilizer, or is matched with a trace element fertilizer in a compound fertilizer to be used in crop planting; the water-soluble fertilizer has the beneficial effects that the water-soluble fertilizer can supplement soil protein amino acid fertilizer nutrition and increase the content of nutritional ingredients in crops, fermented polypeptide micromolecule sugar can be directly absorbed by the crops to improve the taste, ecological organic planting is realized, meanwhile, the planting cost is reduced, and the water-soluble fertilizer is suitable for fruit and vegetable planting families, farms, picking gardens, greenhouse farmers and the like, is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for popularization and application. Raw materials are easy to collect, low in cost and obvious in effect.

The invention discloses a plant lactobacillus capable of metabolizing dendrobium officinale components to generate various active small molecules and enhancing collagen synthesis promotion of skin cells, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) CCFM1496 obtained by screening can be used for fermenting the dendrobium officinale to generate a plurality of active substances and regulating and controlling the synthesis of skin collagen factors, and LOR (Lyclin) shows that the fermentation liquor of the dendrobium officinale fermented by the lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) CCFM1496 has a huge application prospect in the preparation of products for preventing or treating skin quality.

The invention discloses a preparation method of EVOH, and relates to the technical field of EVOH. According to the method, a low-temperature (0-5 DEG C) methanol-n-hexane mixed solvent system is creatively adopted and matched with a penetration enhancer to realize synergistic extraction, so that synchronous and deep removal of polar and non-polar small molecular impurities in the EVA is finally realized, the content of impurities in the EVA is remarkably reduced, and the self-polymerization reaction of residual monomers is effectively inhibited; therefore, a key guarantee is provided for subsequent preparation of high-quality EVOH products. The film processed by the EVOH prepared by the invention has the characteristics of few crystal points and high product quality, and can be applied to the field of high-barrier packaging film materials.

The invention relates to an optical monomer and a preparation method and application thereof, the structural general formula of the optical monomer is as follows: R1, R2 and R3 are respectively selected from one of hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl, A1 is selected from one of hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl, and A2 is C1-C4 alkyl; r4 is selected from one of H, phenyl and C1-C4 alkyl, and A2 is C1-C4 alkyl; and R5 is hydrogen or methyl. The optical monomer provided by the invention contains a (methyl) acrylate group, and has the properties of high refractive index and low volume shrinkage; and a plurality of aromatic rings with high molar refractive index and low molar volume are contained, so that the whole molecule of the whole monomer is extremely high in refractive index. The monomer structure provided by the invention has a plurality of branched chains, the overall molecular weight is small, and the molecules are not easy to agglomerate.

The invention provides recombinant IV type collagen and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of protein engineering. In the invention, an amino acid residue repetitive unit with good biological activity and stability in the human-derived IV-type collagen is found, and the amino acid residue repetitive unit is used as a core for repeating and constructing the recombinant IV-type collagen, so that the novel human-derived recombinant IV-type collagen with biological activity is obtained. The human-derived recombinant IV-type collagen provided by the invention is a small-molecular-weight protein, is easy to absorb by a human body, is good in safety, can remarkably promote secretion of collagen, also has the effects of promoting cell adhesion and cell migration, and has a good application prospect in the aspects of basement membrane repair and remodeling. A new functional component is provided for products for repairing and tightening the skin, resisting aging, resisting wrinkles, preserving moisture and the like.

The application belongs to the field of daily chemicals, and discloses a Bifidobacterium adolescentis, the classification name of the Bifidobacterium adolescentis BF23BA001 is Bifidobacterium adolescentis, the preservation number is CGMCC NO.26999, the preservation date is March 31, 2023, the preservation unit is China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, and the preservation address is No.3, Xibahe Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing City. Compared with other similar bacteria on the market, the bacteria have unique advantages in the production of small molecule peptides and gamma-aminobutyric acid, according to the functional characteristics of the small molecule peptides and gamma-aminobutyric acid, the bacteria have significant anti-wrinkle advantages, and through subsequent functional verification, the bacteria have very important significance for further improving the whitening, brightening, repair and anti-aging effects of yeast fermentation products. In addition, the application also discloses a composition for inhibiting the generation and accumulation of lipofuscin, application based on the composition and cosmetics.

A complex bait data set construction method based on structure and sequence collaborative redundancy elimination belongs to the field of bioinformatics, and comprises the following steps: screening an initial protein complex structure set, removing entries containing nucleic acids, small molecules or non-protein chains, and selecting binary complexes meeting integrity and resolution requirements; secondly, structure clustering and sequence clustering are carried out based on three-dimensional structure similarity and sequence homology, combined comparison is carried out on the two results, and redundant compound entries which are highly similar in structure and sequence are removed; then, taking each cluster representative compound as a target, generating a plurality of groups of bait structures by using a molecular docking or prediction modeling method, and calculating a quality index; and finally, performing stratified sampling and proportion balance based on the score interval of the quality index, and constructing a high-quality protein complex bait data set with structure and sequence collaborative redundancy elimination and balanced quality distribution. The data set generated by the method has the advantages of low redundancy, high diversity and quality distribution controllability.

The invention relates to the technical field of polyurethane adhesives, in particular to the field of IPC C09J175, and more particularly relates to a small molecule chain extender, a preparation method thereof and red polyurethane adhesive. The small molecule chain extender is prepared from the following raw materials: dichloroanthraquinone and ethanolamine, and the red polyurethane adhesive is prepared from the small molecule chain extender, polyol, isocyanate and a solvent. A red colored group is introduced into a polyurethane molecular chain, and the colored group is used as a part of a chain extender, so that the color migration resistance and the transparency are improved at the same time.

The invention discloses a method for extracting eucommia ulmoides with an intestinal repair function, and relates to the technical field of natural product extraction.The method comprises the steps that a fresh eucommia ulmoides raw material is subjected to low-temperature drying and smashing, a polysaccharide water extract and filter residues are obtained through water extraction, and then the flavone residual quantity in the polysaccharide water extract is synchronously detected; carrying out enzymolysis on the polysaccharide water extract through beta-glucanase to obtain a small molecular polysaccharide solution, and carrying out alcohol extraction on filter residues to obtain a flavone alcohol extract; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the two components according to a ratio, inoculating compound probiotics for anaerobic fermentation, regulating according to the residual quantity of flavone, regulating an alcohol extraction process by using short-chain fatty acid generated by fermentation when the residual quantity is high, supplementing flavone extract in an enzymolysis system when the residual quantity is low, and finally removing impurities, purifying, adapting intestinal tracts and drying to obtain the product. According to the method, regulation and control operation is correspondingly executed by detecting the residual quantity of flavone in the polysaccharide water extract, so that self-supply of a regulation and control reagent and high efficiency of active ingredients are realized, the conversion rate of small molecular polysaccharide and flavone aglycone is increased, and the intestinal tract tolerance of the product is optimized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, and particularly relates to recombinant human XVII micromolecular collagen as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the invention, a recombinant human XVII type micromolecular collagen (Re-Hcol17) is constructed, and a stable triple helix structure is formed by connecting the 15th collagen domain, the 12th collagen domain, the 5th collagen domain and the 1st collagen domain in series. Experimental results prove that the Re-Hcol17 can significantly promote NIH / 3T3 fibroblast proliferation within the concentration range of 10-100 [mu] g / mL, the effect is better than that of natural human collagen, and extracellular matrix adhesion can be effectively promoted. Through genetic engineering and fermentation process innovation, the bottleneck that the human-derived XVII type collagen is difficult to efficiently express and unstable in structure is broken through, and a foundation is laid for wide application of the human-derived XVII type collagen in the fields of biological medicines and cosmetics.

The application provides a crosslinked polyethylene insulating material with intrinsic self-repairing and recyclable characteristics, a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of cable materials.The crosslinked polyethylene insulating material with intrinsic self-repairing and recyclable characteristics is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 99.7 parts by weight of low-density polyethylene, 1.0-2.6 parts by weight of peroxide, 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of antioxidant, 5-20 parts by weight of maleimide monomer, 0.35-0.7 parts by weight of catalyst, 0.5-3.0 parts by weight of ligand and 0.5-3.0 parts by weight of furan-based small molecule.The low-density polyethylene is functionally modified through catalytic amination reaction, so that the chain breaking and crosslinking in the modification process are avoided, and the mechanical properties, insulating properties and dielectric properties of the crosslinked polyethylene are enhanced through the post-absorption of the introduced peroxide.Meanwhile, the dynamic reversible Diels-Alder reaction introduced by the post-absorption of the furan-based small molecule enables the polyethylene insulating material to have good intrinsic self-repairing effect on mechanical damage and electrical damage.

This invention is related to the field of biosensors. In particular, devices and methods are described which enable the quantification of biomolecules by virtue of particle speed driven by induced-charge electrophoresis. For example, a range of biomolecules can be simultaneously detected in a highly sensitive manner from a library (e.g., combination) of active particles having different shapes or fluorescent signatures. Such biomolecules are related to conditions including, but not limited to, cancer biomarkers, viral infection biomarkers, toxins, pesticides, and small molecule drugs.

The invention relates to the technical field of active peptides, in particular to a myocardial active peptide capable of relieving heart failure and protecting heart and a preparation method thereof. The method takes pig hearts as raw materials, and sequentially comprises the following steps: pretreating the pig hearts, adding water, and homogenizing; adding alkaline protease to carry out first constant-temperature enzymolysis; adding neutral protease and flavourzyme to carry out second constant-temperature enzymolysis; then lipase is added for third-time constant-temperature enzymolysis, and enzyme deactivation and cooling are carried out; and finally, adding activated carbon into the enzymatic hydrolysate, filtering with diatomite, and spray-drying to obtain the myocardial active peptide. According to the method, the yield and the purity of the active peptide are remarkably improved through a synergistic process of three-step enzymolysis and activated carbon purification, the obtained product is rich in small molecule peptide with a definite heart protection function, and a new way is provided for high-value utilization of pig heart resources and development of functional products for preventing and treating heart failure.

The invention discloses an indolocarbazole compound, a perovskite solar cell and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of perovskite solar cells, the indolocarbazole compound provided by the invention is an organic small molecule material and has an asymmetric molecular structure, and an asymmetric conjugated structure system of the indolocarbazole compound enhances the molecular dipole moment and improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency. And the energy level matching is optimized. Meanwhile, benzene ring groups on side chains of molecules of the organic hole transport layer can further inhibit excessive aggregation of the molecules, uniform coverage is achieved, and efficient transport of carriers is achieved. Therefore, when the indolocarbazole compound organic small molecule material is used as a hole transport layer material for a perovskite solar cell, the energy levels of the highest occupied molecular orbital HOMO and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital LUMO of the indolocarbazole compound organic small molecule material provided by the invention can be well matched with the energy level of an active layer material; therefore, the collection efficiency of current carriers is greatly improved, and the filling factor and the photoelectric conversion efficiency are improved.

The application discloses a preparation method of high-antioxidant-activity bird's nest peptides and application of the bird's nest peptides, and the method comprises the following steps: adding bird's nest fragments into a mixed solution of SDS and urea with a certain concentration, and dissolving all the bird's nest proteins, so that the fine feather and other impurities are separated from the bird's nest proteins, the manual picking of the bird's nest fragments is avoided, and 100% of the bird's nest fragments are utilized, the yield of the prepared bird's nest peptides is high, the bird's nest peptides have high antioxidant activity, and the bird's nest peptides have wide application prospects when applied to the preparation of whitening creams.

Disclosed in the present invention are a gel having a regulatable free water content and morphology, a preparation method therefor, and the use thereof. The method comprises: S1, preparing a solution A from a natural polymer material; S2, mixing a small molecule material containing a positively charged polar group with the solution A to obtain a composite solution B; S3, mixing the composite solution B with a regulator to obtain a composite solution C, stirring same, then adding a condensing agent to the reaction system, and carrying out a curing crosslinking reaction; and S4, removing the regulator and the condensing agent to obtain the gel. By adjusting the concentrations of the natural polymer material and the regulator, gels having different morphologies can be prepared; the gel undergoes a physical process to remove hydrogen bond interaction between the gel and free water, so that the content of free water attached to the surface of the gel can be regulated, thereby regulating the physical and chemical properties of the gel. The gel of the present invention has regulatable morphology and controllable elastic modulus, and has many advantages such as good lubrication effect, good biocompatibility and biodegradability, capability of being biologically active, and capabilities of stimulating cell growth and accelerating wound repair.

The invention discloses a hexapeptide TE6 with xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of small molecule peptides. The amino acid sequence of the hexapeptide TE6 is TIATVE, and the hexapeptide TE6 can be prepared through a solid-phase synthesis method and an enzymolysis method. The hexapeptide TE6 is identified from a solieria cavaleriei proteolysis solution and has potential interaction with xanthine oxidase, under the concentration of 0.1 mg / mL, the xanthine oxidase inhibition rate is 44.74%, and compared with goose carnosine (the xanthine oxidase inhibition rate is 36.03%), the xanthine oxidase inhibition rate is remarkably increased (plt; 0.05), which is stronger in xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity, and can be used for preparing a preparation for inhibiting xanthine oxidase activity and relieving hyperuricemia.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic waste gas adsorption treatment, and particularly relates to enhanced activated carbon for organic waste gas and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses a modified coconut shell activated carbon adsorbent, which is prepared from the following raw material components: coconut shell activated carbon, Mn (NO3) 2.4 H2O, Ce (NO3) 3.6 H2O, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, organic affinity silane and a water repellent agent. According to the method, a Mn-Ce mixed oxide core is generated in situ in an inner hole through equivalent-volume impregnation and staged heat treatment, and is used for digesting oxygen-containing organic matters, adsorbing intermediates and keeping the hole channel clean; forming a silica anchoring layer on the surface of the activated carbon by using GPTMS, and carrying out co-condensation on the silica anchoring layer and organic affinity silane to obtain an organic affinity interface matched with aromatic hydrocarbon and non-polar VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) without blocking holes; an ultra-thin hydrophobic layer is formed at the tail end through polycondensation of low-dosage hydrophobic silane, moisture permeation is reduced, and meanwhile, an organic small molecule diffusion channel is reserved; and the pore structure is effectively protected by adopting a water / alcohol system and low-temperature curing in the whole process.

The invention discloses a preparation method of micromolecular active collagen peptide, which comprises the following steps: (1) cutting fresh leather into fragments, pretreating the leather with a sodium bicarbonate solution, rinsing the leather with deionized water, and refrigerating and storing; (2) mixing papain, bromelain, pancreatin, pepsase, alkaline protease, neutral protease and flavourzyme to obtain a compound enzyme preparation; (3) performing high-pressure steam sterilization on the leather at 110-140 kPa and 120-122 DEG C to obtain leather with the hydrolysis degree of 75-85%, then adding distilled water into the leather to obtain mucilage, then adding a compound enzyme preparation into the mucilage, reacting for 5.5-6.5 hours at the pH of 6.8-7.2 and the temperature of 50-55 DEG C, and then performing enzyme inactivation at the temperature of 85-95 DEG C; and (4) after the reaction system is cooled to room temperature, purifying and centrifuging the reaction system, and taking clarified supernate, thereby obtaining the product. Different animal skins are treated, the proportion of peptide fragments with the molecular weight smaller than 1000 Da of the prepared small-molecule active collagen peptide is larger than or equal to 80%, and the hydroxyproline content is larger than 3%.

The invention relates to a cyclopeptide inhibitor aiming at human STING (stimulating interferon gene) and application of the cyclopeptide inhibitor. The cyclic peptide can specifically bind to and inhibit activation of human STING. The invention also provides a nanoparticle delivery system for loading the cyclopeptide on a cationic polymer PBAE and an amphiphilic polymer pDMA-pEPEMA, and a preparation method of the nanoparticle delivery system. The cyclic peptide and the nanoparticles thereof can be used for preparing medicines for treating autoimmune diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus and the like) caused by excessive activation of the cGAS-STING signal pathway. Compared with the existing small molecule STING inhibitor, the cyclopeptide inhibitor provided by the invention has higher specificity, stability and inhibition effect.

The invention relates to a UGT enzyme subtype substrate specificity prediction method and model. On the basis of a directional message passing neural network, graph structure characterization of a small molecule compound and features of specific protein binding sites of UGT enzyme are deeply fused, a bimodal prediction normal form of'molecule + protein binding sites' is designed, a deep learning model is constructed, conversion from compound center prediction to molecule-enzyme binding site comprehensive prediction is achieved, and the prediction accuracy is improved. And accurate classification prediction can be carried out on UGT enzyme substrates and non-substrates.

The invention relates to an optical monomer and a preparation method and application thereof, the structural general formula of the optical monomer is shown as G1, G2, G3, G4, G5 and G6, R1 represents hydrogen, phenyl, halogen and C1-C4 alkyl, and A1 represents C1-C4 alkyl or phenyl; r2 represents hydrogen or methyl; n is a positive integer selected from 1-10. The optical monomer provided by the invention contains a plurality of aromatic rings with high molar refractive index and low molar volume, and also contains sulfur atoms with relatively high molar refractive index, so that the whole molecule of the whole monomer is extremely high in refractive index. The monomer structure provided by the invention has a plurality of branched chains, the overall molecular weight is small, and the molecules are not easy to agglomerate.

The invention relates to a hair dye based on monatomic nano-enzyme, the hair dye is composed of a first solution and a second solution which are independently subpackaged, the first solution is a solution containing melanin small molecule precursor substance 5, 6-dihydroxyindole and monatomic nano-enzyme, and the second solution is a solution containing hydrogen peroxide; the monatomic nano enzyme is nitrogen-doped hollow carbon microspheres loaded by metal iron, copper, manganese or silver atoms. During hair dyeing, the melanin small-molecule precursor substance 5, 6-dihydroxyindole enters hair through hair cuticles and then is quickly oxidized and polymerized into melanin under the action of monatomic nano-enzyme and hydrogen peroxide, so that safe, quick and permanent hair dyeing is realized. According to the hair dye, the harm of hydrogen peroxide to a human body is remarkably reduced while the hair dyeing time is effectively shortened, and the hair dye has good dyeing capacity and excellent washing fastness and biological safety.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of a small molecule compound P7C3 in preparation of a pharmaceutical preparation for inhibiting hepatic fibrosis. According to the invention, a CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis mouse model is used for verifying the treatment effect of P7C3 on hepatic fibrosis. Meanwhile, the influence of P7C3 on HSC activation and proliferation is verified, eIF4A1 is a direct target of P7C3 for inhibiting HSC activation, and P7C3 is a promising anti-hepatic fibrosis therapeutic drug and an effective eIF4A1 inhibitor.

Disclosed are compounds, compositions, and methods useful for treating or preventing a disease or disorder associated with abnormal levels of amino acids by modulation of SLC6A19 transport.

The invention relates to the technical field of micromolecule mineral water monitoring, and discloses a micromolecule mineral water quality monitoring system based on an intelligent sensor. The system comprises a multi-channel spectrum sensor array, an ion selective field effect transistor group, a microfluidic preprocessing module, a dynamic compensation database, a self-adaptive analysis engine, a cloud verification interface and a feedback execution mechanism. The micro-fluidic pretreatment module is used for eliminating bubbles of an original water sample, screening particles and outputting stable liquid flow; the spectrum sensor array captures full-band absorption spectrum data to generate a characteristic matrix, and the transistor group detects concentration fluctuation of calcium ions, magnesium ions and silicate; the adaptive analysis engine performs multi-modal fusion and abnormal marking on the time sequence alignment data stream; the cloud interface performs cross validation on the local result and the regional water quality center reference library to generate a credibility report; and the feedback execution mechanism adjusts the microfluidic flow velocity and the sensor integration time according to a report to realize efficient water quality monitoring.

The disclosure provides, for example, DNA molecules comprising at least one nucleotide with a macromolecule, small molecule, or reactive handle (e.g., click handle) appended to a phosphorothioate backbone. The disclosure also provides methods for making such DNA molecules, for example using click chemistry. In some embodiments, the DNA molecule comprises a sequence that encodes an effector (e.g., a therapeutic effector).

Described herein is a small molecule splicing modulator compound that modulates splicing of mRNA, such as pre-mRNA, encoded by genes, and methods of use of the small molecule splicing modulator compounds for modulating splicing and treating diseases and conditions.