The invention relates to an opto-acoustic-ultrasonic multi-mode bone
metabolism and
senescence noninvasive detection method and device, and the method comprises the following steps: respectively collecting an ultrasonic
signal and a multi-
wavelength opto-acoustic
signal in a detection period; calculating the ultrasonic sound velocity and the
broadband ultrasonic attenuation coefficient of the to-be-detected bone based on the ultrasonic
signal, comparing the ultrasonic sound velocity and the
broadband ultrasonic attenuation coefficient with the data of the healthy bone, and preliminarily judging the health degree of bone
metabolism; based on the ultrasonic sound velocity and the
broadband ultrasonic attenuation coefficient of the to-be-detected bone, performing ultrasonic attenuation compensation on a
bone tissue part in the photoacoustic signal; fitting the opto-acoustic signal subjected to ultrasonic attenuation compensation corresponding to each
wavelength into a transmission equation of a macroscopic homogeneous medium, calculating to obtain a relative
light absorption coefficient of each
wavelength, and mapping the relative
light absorption coefficient and the corresponding wavelength to obtain a relative light absorption spectrum of the to-be-detected skeleton; and performing
linear fitting on the relative light absorption spectrum and the main component spectrum in the skeleton, decoupling related photoacoustic parameters of the chemical component content, and further judging the skeleton
metabolism and aging degree. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of being low in detection complexity, non-invasive, non-radiative, capable of comprehensively obtaining physical microstructures and biochemical information related to bone metabolism and aging and the like.