The invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetics, and particularly discloses a matrix with skin barrier repairing and anti-aging effects. The matrix is prepared from, by mass, 3-4% of 1,2-pentanediol, 10-15% of methyl propanediol, 1-2% of sodium hyaluronate, 3-5% of myrothamnus flabellifolia leaf/stem extracts, 10-15% of hydrolysis elastic protein, 10-20% of an anti-aging agent containing 100-200 ppm palmitoyl oligopeptide, 5-10% of tea extracts, 0.2-0.5% of a cell growth factor stock solution, 3-5% of an anti-aging agent containing 45-55 ppm neurotransmitter inhibition signal peptides, 5-10% of algae extracts and the balance water. According to the skin protection matrix, the skin barrier repairing and anti-aging effects are remarkable, the effect can be seen in a short period, and the skin barrier can be repaired when a user uses the matrix for a long time, so that wrinkles are reduced.