The application discloses an ultrasonic-assisted
abrasive jet
rust removal device and a
rust removal method, and relates to the technical field of
rust removal. The ultrasonic-assisted
abrasive jet rust removal device comprises an
abrasive jet
system and a longitudinal
ultrasonic vibration workbench. In the abrasive jet
system, a
booster pump and a speed regulating valve are connected with a high-speed water inlet of a
nozzle through a hydraulic pipeline, an abrasive bin and an abrasive valve are connected with an abrasive inlet of the
nozzle through an abrasive pipeline, the
nozzle is installed at the end of a mechanical arm, and the longitudinal
ultrasonic vibration workbench is vertically installed below the nozzle. When in use, an
ultrasonic generator is started, a workpiece is vibrated through a clamp, the
pose of the nozzle is controlled by using the mechanical arm,
pump pressure,
water flow rate and abrasive flow rate are adjusted, and the abrasive jet is used to
impact and strip rust. The application improves the stripping and removal efficiency of rust through the synergistic effect of the longitudinal ultrasonic
workbench and the abrasive jet, reduces the pressure demand on the jet equipment, and reduces the wear of the nozzle.