2490 results about "Laminated glass" patented technology

An interlayer film for laminated glass with sound-absorbing properties contains at least two individual films, wherein the first individual film comprises a polyvinyl acetal with a portion of polyvinyl acetate groups of 0.1 to 11 mol % and a second individual film comprises a polyvinyl acetal with a portion of polyvinyl acetate groups of between 5 and 8 mol %.

The present invention relates to a laminated glazing which has first and second substrates with peripheral edges, an active system disposed between the substrates, and at least two peripheral seals that run contiguously from the first and second substrates.

Interlayer films useful for laminated glass contain a polyvinyl acetal (A), at least on plasticizer (B), fumed silica (C) and at least one basic compound (D), wherein the difference of refractive index between fumed silica (C) and plasticized polyvinyl acetal (A+B) is 0.015 or less, and the weight ratio of C/(A+B) is 2.7-60/100.

To provide a laminate which is excellent in heat-ray shielding properties, transparency, and weatherability and is suitable for use in laminated glass; and an optical filter for display which has excellent near-infrared shielding properties and is excellent in transparency, weatherability, and display performance.

The laminate comprises two substrates and an intermediate layer sandwiched therebetween and bonded and united thereto, wherein a heat-ray shielding layer, a plastic film, and an intermediate layer have been interposed between the intermediate layer and the substrate. The heat-ray shielding layer comprises tungsten oxide and/or composite tungsten oxide, and the intermediate layer comprises a compound showing maximum absorption in the wavelength region of 200-500 nm. The optical filter for displays comprises a near-infrared shielding layer containing tungsten oxide and/or composite tungsten oxide and at least one other functional layer containing a compound showing maximum absorption in the wavelength region of 200-500 nm.

Articles are described utilizing laminated glass substrates, for example, ion-exchanged glass substrates, with flexible glass or polymers and with semiconductor devices which may be sensitive to alkali migration are described along with methods for making the articles.

It is an object of the invention to provide a separation method of an adherend capable of easily and reliably separating an adherend stuck using an adhesive, a method for recovering an electronic part from an electronic part laminate, and a separation method of laminate glass. The invention provides a separation method of an adherend, which is a method of separating an adherend stuck by using an adhesive, and comprises the steps of: air-tightly sealing the adherend together with a fluid being a gas at a normal temperature and normal pressure in a pressure resistant container, making the inside of the pressure resistant container in a high pressure state, and releasing the pressure of the inside of the pressure resistant container.

The present invention provides, in a HUD device employing a high-functional windshield such as a sound-insulation glass having a multi-layer interlayer, a windshield for a vehicle which does not produce double images and has excellent visibility without deteriorating functionality of the windshield. In a laminated glass having a multi-layer interlayer having a wedge-shaped thickness profile sandwiched by glass sheets, the multi-layer interlayer has layers having different hardness, the thickness of first resin layers having high hardness is at least 0.3 mm in a region within 400 mm from a lower side, which prevents the generation of optical distortion of the laminated glass and efficiently prevents double display images.

The present invention provides an interlayer for a laminated glass which does not give rise to the moiré phenomenon even when the arrangement and pitch of its embossments are orderly, hence providing for good workability in cutting and laminating operations and good deaeration in preliminary contact bonding, thus insuring the production of a laminated glass of high quality with a minimum of rejects for reasons of air bubbles, and a laminated glass containing said interlayer. The invention also provides an interlayer for a laminated glass which provides for good deaeration without a risk for premature marginal sealing even if the temperature at initiation of deaeration at preliminary contact bonding is not critically controlled and which does not require raising of temperature for achieving a marginal seal of the glass-interlayer assembly, and a laminated glass containing said interlayer.

In a near-infrared reflective substrate prepared by forming on a transparent substrate a near-infrared reflective film prepared by alternate deposition of low-refractive-index dielectric films and high-refractive-index dielectric films, there is provided a near-infrared reflective substrate characterized in that the transparent substrate is a plate glass or polymer resin sheet, that it is 70% or greater in visible light transmittance defined in JIS R3106-1998, and that it has a maximum value of reflection that exceeds 50% in a wavelength region of 900 nm to 1400 nm.

The present invention provides an intermediate film for laminated glass which can improve the sound-insulating property. The intermediate film for laminated glass according to the present invention has a layered structure including at least two layers, comprising: a first layer containing a polyvinyl acetal resin and a plasticizer; and a second layer positioned on a first surface of the first layer. In a phase diagram of three values including a degree of acetalization, a degree of acetylation, and a hydroxy group content of the polyvinyl acetal resin contained in the first layer, the values of the degree of acetalization, the degree of acetylation, and the hydroxy group content each fall within a region surrounded by a line including four straight lines connecting a first coordinate (degree of acetalization:degree of acetylation:hydroxy group content=70 mol %:30 mol %:0 mol %), a second coordinate (degree of acetalization:degree of acetylation:hydroxy group content=34 mol %:30 mol %:36 mol %), a third coordinate (degree of acetalization:degree of acetylation:hydroxy group content=94 mol %:0 mol %:6 mol %), and a fourth coordinate (degree of acetalization:degree of acetylation:hydroxy group content=100 mol %:0 mol %:0 mol %) in the stated order.

The invention relates to the field of glass coating, and particularly relates to low-emissivity coated glass and a laminated glass product thereof, in particular to single-silver or double-silver low-emissivity coated glass installed on a communication media. The low-emissivity coated glass comprises a glass substrate and a low-emissivity film, wherein the low-emissivity film comprises at least two dielectric layers and at least one infrared reflection layer, and each infrared reflection layer is positioned between two dielectric layers; and a high-refractive-index layer and a low-refractive-index layer are additionally arranged between the surface of the glass substrate and the low-emissivity film. As the low-emissivity coated glass and the laminated glass product thereof add the high-refractive index layer and the low-refractive index layer, on the one hand, the diffusion of alkali metal ions of the glass in the process of high-temperature heat treatment can be better blocked, and on the other hand, the reflectivity of a near infrared region can be greatly increased under the condition that the visible light transmittance is basically unchanged, therefore the solar direct transmittance is reduced, and the glass has a better solar energy blocking ability.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an interlayer film for a laminated glass excellent in a sound-insulating property, which is preferably usable for a head up display and the like wherein a driver can look at the front view and an instrument display simultaneously without requiring to look down, and to provide a laminated glass.

The present invention is directed to interlayer film for a laminated glass, which comprises at least a pair of protection layers and a sound-insulating layer sandwiched between the pair of the protection layers, and which has a wedge shape as a cross-sectional shape, a wedge angle θ of 0.1 to 0.7 mrad, the maximum thickness of 2000 μm or thinner, and the minimum thickness of 400 μm or thicker, the minimum thickness of the sound-insulating layer being 20 μm or thicker.

A laminated glazing material with properties of acoustic insulation and mechanical strength. The laminated glazing material including two glass sheets and a single-ply intermediate layer of a thickness having the form of a polymer film. The thickness of the intermediate layer being defined as a function of a variable which is specific to the material, and which defines the critical energy value of the intermediate layer and is representative of the energy necessary for propagation of a crack initiated in the intermediate layer.

The present invention aims to provide an interlayer film for a laminate glass to obtain a laminate glass which is excellent in transparency, heat-shielding property, and electromagnetic wave transmittance even if the laminate glass is produced by sandwiching the interlayer film for a laminate glass with one pair of glasses, and which is not deteriorated in the visible light transmittance and the initial optical properties and is excellent in weathering-resistance after the test even if a durability test to light is run for the above-mentioned laminate glass. The present invention is an interlayer film for a laminate glass which comprises at least each one layer of a heat-shielding layer and an UV-shielding layer.

A thermoplastic resin sheet is provided which has good penetration resistance over a range from low to high temperature region and can be used as an intermediate film of a laminated glass. The thermoplastic resin sheet has such a layered structure that a first polyvinyl acetal resin layer (A) is provided on each side of a second polyvinyl acetal resin layer (B). The first polyvinyl acetal resin layer (A) is comprised mainly of an acetalized product of polyvinyl alcohol with aldehyde (a) having 4-6 carbon atoms. The second polyvinyl acetal resin layer (B) is comprised mainly of a coacetalized product of polyvinyl alcohol with aldehyde (a) having 4-6 carbon atoms and aldehyde (b) having 1-3 carbon atoms. A polymer unit (X) derived from the aldehyde (a) and a polymer unit (Y) derived from the aldehyde (b), in total, account for at least 55% by mole while the first polymer unit (X) alone accounts for 0.5-80% by mole of the total of the coacetalized product.

Glass compositions and glass articles comprising the glass compositions are disclosed. In one embodiment, a glass composition includes from about 65 mol. % to about 70 mol. % SiO2; from about 9 mol. % to about 14 mol. % Al₂O₃; and from about 0 mol. % to about 11 mol. % B₂O₃ as glass network formers. The glass composition also includes from about 5 mol. % to less than 10 mol. % alkali oxide R₂O, wherein R is at least one of Li, Na, and K. The glass composition also includes from about 3 mol. % to about 11 mol. % of divalent oxide MO, wherein M is at least one of Mg, Ca, Ba, SrO and Zn. The glass composition has a coefficient of thermal expansion which is less than or equal to 55×10-⁷/° C. and is amenable to strengthening by ion-exchange. The glass composition is well suited for use as the glass cladding layers of a laminated glass article.

The invention relates to the field of laminated glass, particularly a laminated glass with high heat reflectivity and electric heating function applicable to the field of vehicles or construction, more particularly an automobile windshield glass installed on a vehicle. The electrically-heatable low-emissivity coated laminated glass comprises two glass substrates, a middle polymer sandwiched between the two glass substrates, low-emissivity film and a bus, wherein the low-emissivity film is arranged on at least one glass substrate surface in contact with the middle polymer; the bus is distributed on the low-emissivity film; and the bus is a pressure-sensitive adhesive or anisotropic conductive adhesive. According to the electrically-heatable low-emissivity coated laminated glass provided by the invention, the ACF (anisotropic conductive film) or PSA (pressure-sensitive adhesive) is used as the bus in combination with the low-emissivity film to heat the laminated glass, thereby removing frost and melting ice; and thus, compared with the adoption of other buses, the invention simplifies the production technique, is convenient to operate, lowers the material cost and enhances the production efficiency and process yield.

Disclosed is an infrared light reflecting plate for reflecting infrared light, which comprises a substrate and at least four light-reflective layers X1, X2, X3 and X4 each of which is formed of a fixed cholesteric liquid-crystal phase. The reflection center wavelength of the light-reflective layers X1 and X2 is the same and is λ₁ (nm), the two layers reflect circularly-polarized light in opposite directions, and the reflection center wavelength λ₁ (nm) falls within a range of from 1010 to 1070 nm, and the reflection center wavelength of the light-reflective layers X3 and X4 is the same and is λ₂ (nm), the two layers reflect circularly-polarized light in opposite directions, and the reflection center wavelength λ₂ (nm) falls within a range of from 1190 to 1290 nm.

The present invention provides an interlayer film for laminated glass which can give a laminated glass with better sound insulation when used in the laminated glass.

The present invention provides an interlayer film for laminated glass having a monolayer structure comprising only a first layer or a multilayer structure comprising at least two layers including a first layer and a second layer stacked at least on one face of the first layer, wherein the first layer contains a thermoplastic resin and a first plasticizer represented by the formula (1):

and the interlayer film has a monolayer structure or a multilayer structure including at least two layers and includes the first layer further containing a second plasticizer that is a diester compound, or the interlayer film has a multilayer structure including at least two layers and includes the second layer containing a plasticizer and a polyvinyl acetal resin with a hydroxyl content of 25 to 40 mol %.