The invention discloses a low-strain
silicon-carbon negative
electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S100, synthesizing an MgV2O6 product from a
magnesium source and a
vanadium source; s200,
porous carbon and the MgV2O6 product are mixed, and a base material is prepared; and S300, performing vapor deposition on the outer surface and the pore channels of the base material by using a
silane gas source and a carbon gas source in
inert gas to obtain the
silicon-carbon negative
electrode material. The MgV2O6 with a stable
crystal structure is prepared from the
magnesium source and the
vanadium source, rigid support is provided in the subsequent preparation process, and the use stability and the
thermal stability are improved. A
silane gas source and a carbon gas source are subjected to vapor deposition on a base material to generate a
silicon-carbon active substance in situ, so that silicon atoms, carbon atoms and carbon atoms on the surface of the base material form firm chemical bonding, stress generated during silicon expansion is absorbed by an internal structure of the silicon-carbon negative
electrode material, and the silicon-carbon negative
electrode material with high use stability is prepared.