927results about How to "Low density" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and particularly discloses high-strength lightweight concrete containing hollow glass beads and a preparation method of the high-strength lightweight concrete. The high-strength lightweight concrete containing the hollow glass beads is prepared from cement, fly ash, carbon fiber grafted hollow glass beads, lightweight sand, deionized water, polypropylene fiber grafted rubber particles and a water reducing agent according to the mass ratio of (58-75): (25-38): (45-65): (20-40): (42-55): (35-55): (5-12) through mixing, mold filling, vibration molding, covering and demolding. The addition amount of the hollow glass beads is strictly controlled, the influence on the overall strength of the concrete is avoided, the density and weight of the concrete are reduced due to the addition of the light sand and the hollow glass beads, the compactness and integrity of the concrete are improved due to the synergistic effect of the two added fibers, and the raw materials have excellent cohesiveness; the concrete can effectively absorb and disperse stress, and has the advantages of excellent strength, light weight, good durability and excellent comprehensive performance.

The invention provides an Al-Mg alloy negative electrode current collector, a preparation method thereof and a negative-electrode-free sodium metal battery, and relates to the field of batteries. The preparation method of the Al-Mg alloy negative electrode current collector comprises the following steps: sputtering magnesium on the surface of an aluminum foil by adopting a magnetron sputtering mode, and forming a magnesium coating on the aluminum foil; and calcining the aluminum foil with the magnesium plating layer to obtain the Al-Mg alloy negative electrode current collector, and the Al-Mg alloy negative electrode current collector comprises an aluminum substrate layer and an Al-Mg alloy layer located on the aluminum substrate layer. According to the present invention, the Al-Mg alloy with characteristics of high sodium affinity and stable three-dimensional structure is introduced into the negative electrode current collector so as to induce the uniform deposition of sodium, inhibit the growth of sodium dendrites, reduce the loss of active sodium, and prolong the cycle life of the battery; the negative electrode current collector can be used in a sodium metal battery without a negative electrode. In addition, the method has the advantages of being easy to operate and low in raw material cost, and large-scale application and popularization are facilitated.

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic ceramic materials, and particularly discloses a high-purity aluminum oxide ceramic substrate and a preparation process thereof. The high-purity aluminum oxide ceramic substrate is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.20 to 0.25 part of magnesium oxide, 0.35 to 0.55 part of zirconium oxide, 1.2 to 1.5 parts of dispersing agent, 60 to 65 parts of ethanol, 99.7 to 99.8 parts of aluminum oxide, 12 to 15 parts of adhesive, 6 to 9 parts of plasticizer and 50 to 55 parts of n-butyl alcohol, the adhesive is a mixture of polyvinyl butyral, water glass and modified paraffin. The prepared high-purity aluminum oxide ceramic substrate has excellent chemical stability and mechanical strength, and the obtained aluminum oxide ceramic substrate has better density, mechanical property and thermal stability by mixing various raw material components, and is not easy to break when subjected to bending load.

The invention discloses a porous structure generation method and a streamer simulation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of porous structure generation and simulation, and the porous structure generation method comprises the following steps: defining and determining phase parameters of a porous structure; selecting nodes with a preset proportion from all nodes in the set area, setting the nodes as pore seed nodes, and simulating the growth process of pores by using a result of numerical iteration solution processing based on initial values of phase parameters of the set nodes; and constructing a porous structure model. The porous structure streamer simulation method comprises the following steps: removing pores which are not communicated with the surface of a porous structure to obtain a porous solid medium model; setting parameters of gas, and performing transient solution on the discrete electron diffusion model of streamer development; and according to the transient development process of the streamer, analyzing and obtaining the influence of the pore structure on the development characteristics of the streamer. By applying the method provided by the invention, the mesh generation density in porous structure model simulation is reduced, and the efficiency of streamer simulation is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of screen quality detection, and discloses a dead pixel detection method, system and device for a liquid crystal display screen and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the pixel distribution information of a to-be-detected display screen, and marking the corresponding pixel coordinates of each pixel point based on the pixel distribution information; after the detection signal is received, pixel points of the display screen to be detected are divided into a plurality of pixel blocks based on the pixel coordinates, and each pixel block is marked with a block identifier; based on the pixel coordinates and the block identifiers, determining block coordinates of each pixel point, dividing each pixel point into a plurality of pixel groups based on the block coordinates, and marking group identifiers for each pixel group; setting a detection sequence based on the group identifier of each pixel group, and controlling each pixel group to display a preset detection image group one by one based on the detection sequence; obtaining display effect images of the display screen to be detected one by one and inputting the display effect images to a preset image dead pixel recognition model to generate dead pixel detection result information; the method has the effect of improving the dead pixel detection efficiency of the liquid crystal display screen.

The invention provides a packaging substrate structure and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: providing a core plate layer; forming a multilayer substrate adding layer covering two opposite surfaces of the core plate layer and electrically connected with the core plate layer; providing an interconnection structure layer which comprises a bottom circuit layer, a bottom dielectric layer and a middle interconnection layer; pressing the interconnection structure layer in a preset area of the substrate adding layer in an inverted manner to obtain a required substrate structure layer; solder mask layers are formed on the two opposite faces of the substrate structure layer, contact holes are formed in the preset positions of the solder mask layers, and at least one contact hole exposes the conductive part of the interconnection structure layer. According to the invention, packaging with finer lines, lighter and lighter weight and higher line density can be realized, and signal transmission loss can be substantially reduced at the same time. Besides, the packaging substrate structure has high design flexibility, and the thickness and the circuit density of the interconnection structure layer can be accurately controlled by adjusting the thickness, the number of layers and the circuit design of each dielectric layer and each circuit layer so as to meet specific packaging requirements.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite current collectors, and discloses a composite current collector. Comprising the following operation steps: S1, uniformly mixing thermal expansion microspheres and a polymer material, and performing melt extrusion and two-way stretching to obtain a current collector base film; s2, depositing a transition layer on each of the two surfaces of the current collector base film to obtain a composite collector film A; s3, depositing a metal layer on each of the two surfaces of the transition layer of the composite film A to obtain a composite film B; and S4, depositing a protective layer on each of the two surfaces of the metal layer of the composite film B to obtain the composite current collector.

The invention discloses an ice hockey helmet 3D printing lining and a printing method thereof, and relates to the technical field of helmets, the ice hockey helmet 3D printing lining comprises a first helmet lining, a second helmet lining, a third helmet lining and a fourth helmet lining, under the cooperation of a double-layer lattice structure, a single-layer lattice structure, an elastic layer, a breathable layer, an external force dynamic adjusting layer, a buffer memory layer, a temperature adjusting layer and an attaching positioning layer, all functional layers are tightly combined into a whole through the layer-by-layer construction advantage of the 3D printing technology, the structural integrity and function collaboration of the lining are improved, and the service life of the lining is prolonged. The helmet lining is comprehensively improved in the aspects of protection, comfort, air permeability, sweat absorption adjustment and the like, in the printing process, gradual change type parameter adjustment is adopted in a transition area of a single-layer lattice structure and a double-layer lattice structure, smooth connection is improved, and the printing quality of the helmet lining is improved. And stress concentration points are avoided, so that the shape can be effectively changed and the impact force can be dispersed when the whole body is impacted.

The invention relates to a low-density AlNbTaTiZr refractory high-entropy alloy and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of metal materials, and solves the problem that a refractory high-entropy alloy material obtained by adopting a vacuum arc melting technology in the prior art is difficult to ensure relatively high strength, good plasticity and relatively low density at the same time. The preparation method of the low-density AlNbTaTiZr refractory high-entropy alloy comprises the following steps that S1, raw materials are prepared, and mixed powder is prepared according to the designed molar ratio; s2, alloy ingots are prepared, and the mixed powder is subjected to vacuum melting to obtain the alloy ingots; s3, the alloy ingot is subjected to vacuum melting, and an alloy cast ingot is obtained; and S4, the alloy cast ingot is subjected to heat treatment, and an initial-state sample is obtained. According to the low-density AlNbTaTiZr refractory high-entropy alloy and the preparation method thereof provided by the invention, the obtained alloy material is relatively low in density, relatively high in yield strength, excellent in plasticity and relatively wide in application range.

The invention relates to the technical field of sound-absorbing materials, in particular to a foaming sound-absorbing material with a high aperture ratio structure and a preparation method and application thereof.The foaming sound-absorbing material comprises one or more of polylactic acid, poly (adipic acid) / butylene terephthalate and polyhydroxyalkanoate, the density of the foaming sound-absorbing material is 0.04-0.08 g / cm < 3 >, and the porosity of the foaming sound-absorbing material is 20-30%. The aperture ratio of the foaming sound absorption material is higher than 60%. According to the invention, the polymer foaming sound absorption material with high aperture ratio can be prepared without adding other fillers and assistants, the prepared foaming sound absorption material has the characteristics of high aperture ratio, small density and the like, and the foaming sound absorption material can realize efficient absorption of sound waves in a thickness range of 10 mm.

The invention discloses a light spray coating and a construction process thereof. The light spray coating comprises 15-20% of cement, 15-20% of plant particles, 35-40% of building material particles, 15-18% of clay, 5-8% of siliceous superfine powder, 3-5% of cellulose, 3-5% of alumina micropowder and 0.02-0.05% of aluminum powder. The construction process comprises the following steps: S1, mixing and stirring the light spraying material, adding water accounting for about 3% of the total weight of the light spraying material for wetting, forming a semi-dry material, and filling the semi-dry material into a powder tank of a powder spraying machine; s2, a semi-dry method is adopted for spraying, the semi-dry material in the step S1 is fed into a muzzle of a powder spraying gun, atomized water is added into the muzzle, and the semi-dry material is sprayed to a construction part in the sequence of water first and material second; and rubber powder is added into the atomized water. The materials in the spray coating are simple and easy to obtain, the cost is low, the effects of comprehensive reinforcement and no influence on the internal ecology of the soil can be achieved, the construction is simple and rapid, and a construction foundation does not need to be built; the setting time is extremely short, and the construction period is not delayed; the terrain does not need to be considered, the construction surface is smooth, and the original construction part is not changed too much.

The embodiment of the invention provides a middle frame, a preparation method thereof and electronic equipment, relates to the field of electronic equipment, and is used for realizing reliable connection between a middle plate and an outer frame, improving the impact resistance of the middle frame and guaranteeing the consistency of radio frequency performance of a frame antenna of the electronic equipment. The middle frame comprises a middle plate, an outer frame and a connecting piece. The middle plate comprises a mounting hole. The outer frame is located outside the middle plate. The outer frame comprises a main body part and an extension part which are connected, and the extension part and the middle plate are stacked. The connecting piece is located in the mounting hole and connected with the middle plate. The connecting piece is welded with the extension part. Wherein the material of the middle plate comprises one of magnesium alloy, a magnesium-based composite material and aluminum alloy. The outer frame is made of one of aluminum alloy, a titanium-based material, an iron-based material, a titanium-aluminum composite material and a steel-aluminum composite material. And the microhardness of the connecting piece is greater than that of the middle plate. The middle frame is applied to the electronic equipment so as to improve the performance of the electronic equipment.

The invention provides a multi-element graded composite hollow microsphere wave-absorbing agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The multi-element graded composite hollow microsphere is composed of a hollow core and a composite spherical shell, wherein the hollow inner core is an air cavity, and the composite spherical shell is composed of porous amorphous carbon serving as a continuous phase and carbon nanohorn and magnetic metal composite particles serving as a dispersed phase. According to the scheme, the hollow core of the multi-element graded composite hollow microsphere is the air cavity, the density is low, and electromagnetic waves can be induced to enter the hollow cavity for multi-reflection; the composite spherical shell is composed of porous amorphous carbon serving as a continuous phase and carbon nanohorn-magnetic metal composite particles serving as a dispersed phase, tiny pores in the amorphous carbon can provide more interface polarization, and meanwhile, the amorphous carbon and the carbon nanohorn-magnetic metal composite particles can form a multi-element heterogeneous interface on the surface of the composite spherical shell; through a multi-interface effect and a multi-loss mechanism among the carbon nanohorn, the magnetic metal and the amorphous carbon, the electromagnetic wave loss is effectively enhanced and increased, and the electromagnetic wave absorption capability is enhanced.

The invention discloses an in-situ synthesis Al2O3 reinforced low-density steel-based composite material and a preparation method of the in-situ synthesis Al2O3 reinforced low-density steel-based composite material. The in-situ synthesis Al2O3 reinforced low-density steel-based composite material comprises a steel matrix and an Al2O3 reinforced phase distributed in the steel matrix, the steel substrate is made of high-aluminum steel; the Al2O3 reinforced phase is generated by an in-situ reaction of an oxygen element in the metal oxide molten salt and an aluminum element in the high-aluminum steel melt in the smelting process, and the volume percent of the Al2O3 reinforced phase in the steel matrix is 10-20%. In the casting process, Al2O3 reinforced phase particles are generated in a steel matrix through in-situ reaction, good combination of the Al2O3 reinforced phase particles and the steel matrix is achieved, and the overall performance of the material is improved under the condition that the low density of the steel-based composite material is guaranteed.

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding machines, and particularly discloses a novel centrifugal disc feeder which comprises a rack, an inner disc and an outer disc, the outer disc is provided with a containing space for containing external workpieces, the inner disc is arranged in the containing space, the rack is provided with a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is in driving connection with the inner disc, and the second driving mechanism is in driving connection with the outer disc. The inner disc is rotationally connected with the rack through the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism is in driving connection with the outer disc, and the outer disc is rotationally connected with the rack through the second driving mechanism; an output outer edge is arranged on the end edge of the outer disc; an external workpiece is placed on the inner disc, the first driving mechanism drives the inner disc to rotate, the workpiece moves to the output outer edge under the action of centrifugal force, and the second driving mechanism drives the outer disc to rotate and sends the workpiece out of the feeder. The inner disc rotates to drive workpieces on the inner disc to do centrifugal motion, the workpieces move to the output outer edge under the action of centrifugal force, noise generated in the feeding process is reduced, meanwhile, high-speed feeding is achieved, and efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of porous material preparation processes, in particular to a preparation method of light low-thermal-conductivity lutetium silicate aerogel, which comprises the following steps: preparing composite sol; preparing and aging wet gel; drying the gel; preparing the aerogel; the lutetium silicate aerogel is prepared by combining in-situ sol-gel with a supercritical drying process, and the lutetium silicate aerogel has relatively high porosity, can be in a light, crack-free and complete block shape, and can be used for near-net size forming; the method is simple to operate, can realize fluidized production, and is easy to industrialize; the lutetium silicate ceramic aerogel prepared by adopting an in-situ synthesis mode has higher porosity, better thermal stability and lower thermal conductivity, and can tolerate the extreme temperature of 1500 DEG C.

The invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation materials, and discloses a polyurethane foam material and a preparation method and application thereof, the polyurethane foam material is prepared from a raw material composition containing polyol, isocyanate, a catalyst, a polymer microsphere emulsion and a filler; the filler contains one or more than two of aerogel, fumed silica and polymer microspheres; the polymer microsphere emulsion is prepared by adopting a soap-free emulsion polymerization method, the preparation raw materials of the polymer microsphere emulsion comprise an oleophylic polymeric monomer and an amphiphilic polymeric monomer, and the polymer microsphere is prepared by drying the polymer microsphere emulsion. According to the invention, the polymer microsphere emulsion is used as a foaming agent, and the polymer emulsion does not contain fluorine and a traditional surfactant, so that the prepared polyurethane foam material is low in heat conductivity coefficient and density, good in heat preservation and heat insulation performance and environment-friendly, and meanwhile, the strength of polyurethane foam can also be improved; by adding the filler, the heat conductivity coefficient of the polyurethane foam material can be further reduced, and the thermal insulation performance of the polyurethane foam material is improved.

The invention discloses electromagnetic shielding aerogel with a double-layer structure and a preparation method of the electromagnetic shielding aerogel, the electromagnetic shielding aerogel is composed of cellulose nanofibers, hollow cobalt nickel carbon nanocages and few-layer MXene, and the electromagnetic shielding aerogel is of the double-layer structure. The electromagnetic shielding aerogel not only has excellent kilomegahertz shielding efficiency with low reflection characteristic, but also has great application potential in the fields of lightweight multifunctional electromagnetic shielding composite materials, special electromagnetic protection facilities, electromagnetic stealth materials, severe environment resistant electronic equipment and the like.

The invention discloses a divertor target plate thermal load and impurity control combined gas injection method and system, and the method comprises the steps: arranging two gas injection ports in a divertor, and respectively injecting impurities argon and deuterium gas through the two gas injection ports. The combined gas injection method is adopted, the thermal load peak value of the divertor target plate can be effectively controlled to be lower than 10 MWm <-2 >, in other words, the thermal load peak value of the divertor target plate is effectively controlled to be lower than the engineering limit, and therefore it is ensured that the divertor can stably run for a long time; besides, compared with existing impurity control which is easy to introduce new impurities and cannot realize effective control of the impurities, a combined gas injection mode is adopted, the peak value of the effective charge quantity at the edge and the particle density of the impurity at the edge can be effectively controlled, and the impurity at the edge is controlled at a lower level; and adverse effects caused by impurity injection in the prior art are greatly reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of aerospace propulsion, in particular to an ion rocket engine topological structure based on a carbon fiber composite material, which comprises a grid shell, a discharge shell, a gas circuit shell, a cover plate, a discharge cylinder and a neutralizer outer cover, wherein the grid shell, the discharge shell, the gas circuit shell, the cover plate, the discharge cylinder and the neutralizer outer cover are all prepared based on a carbon fiber composite material; the grid shell is fixedly connected with the front end of the discharge shell; the rear end of the discharge shell is fixedly connected with the front end of the gas circuit shell; the cover plate is fixed at the rear end of the gas circuit shell; the discharge cylinder is arranged in the discharge shell; and the neutralizer outer cover is fixed on the side surface of the discharge shell. The outstanding advantages of good mechanical property, excellent conductivity, small expansion coefficient and low density of the carbon fiber composite material are fully utilized, and the technical problems of high-temperature working reliability, performance level satisfaction and stability of the medium-high power ion rocket engine are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor), and discloses a silicon carbide semiconductor device with an N-top region, which comprises a drain electrode, a semiconductor epitaxial layer, a source electrode, a grid electrode and a grid oxide layer covering the surface of the grid electrode, and is characterized in that the semiconductor epitaxial layer comprises an N substrate layer and an N drift layer, a P + well layer, an N well layer and a P well layer are formed in the N drift layer through ion implantation; a first N-type doped region is formed in the N drift layer and located under the grid electrode through ion implantation, and a P-type doped region is formed in the first N-type doped region through ion implantation. A PN junction formed by P-type doping can generate a large depletion layer, the depletion layer mainly expands to a JFET region with low doping concentration, short-circuit current flows through a position closer to the center of the JFET region, the density of the short-circuit current can be effectively reduced by adding the first N-type doping region and the P-type doping region, and the short-circuit tolerance time of the device is prolonged.

The embodiment of the invention provides a wheel, a bogie and a railway vehicle. The wheel comprises a hub, a spoke and a wheel rim which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside. The hub and the wheel rim are made of a second type of metal; the spoke is made of a first type of metal alloy; an annular mounting groove or an annular convex part is arranged on the peripheral surface of the spoke; the density of the first metal alloy is smaller than that of the second metal; an annular mounting groove or an annular convex part is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the wheel rim, the annular mounting groove and the annular convex part on the outer circumferential surface of the spoke correspond to the annular mounting groove and the annular convex part on the inner circumferential surface of the wheel rim, and the annular convex part is embedded into the annular mounting groove and used for axially limiting the spoke and the wheel rim. According to the wheel, the bogie and the railway vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention, the problem of high difficulty in hot charging or press mounting of a traditional split type wheel can be solved, the weight of the wheel is relatively light, the lightweight design of the bogie is favorably realized, and the wheel rail noise is reduced.

The invention discloses arthrobotrys guangdongensis and application of the arthrobotrys guangdongensis in prevention and treatment of pine wood nematode diseases. The invention relates to Arthrobotrys guangdonensis 20GD2519A, which is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on November 15, 2021, the address of the Arthrobotrys guangdonensis is No.3, Yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the postal code is 100101, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.23849. The Arthrobotrys guangdonensis 20GD2519A has the advantages that the Arthrobotrys guangdonensis 20GD2519A can be used for preparing a microbial inoculum; the invention directly aims at pathogenic nematodes, inhibits and kills nematodes, and reduces nematode density. The strain has strong sporulation ability, can maintain good hereditary stability, and still has high fatality rate to pine wood nematodes after continuous subculture. The survival rate of pine trees inoculated with the arthrobotrys guangdongensis suspension in advance can reach 72%.

The invention relates to the field of semiconductor packaging, and provides a semiconductor packaging structure and a forming method thereof, and the method comprises the steps: providing a glass substrate which is provided with a plurality of discrete glass through hole interconnection structures; an inorganic dielectric layer and a first interconnection structure located in the inorganic dielectric layer are formed on the upper surface of a glass substrate through the BEOL technology in the front-end manufacturing process of a semiconductor, and the density of the formed first interconnection structure is larger than that of a second interconnection structure formed on the lower surface of the glass substrate subsequently. The feature size of the first interconnection structure is smaller than that of a subsequently formed second interconnection structure; forming an organic passivation layer and a second interconnection structure located in the organic passivation layer on the lower surface of the glass substrate by adopting an RDL process in a semiconductor back-end process; and mounting at least one first semiconductor chip on the upper surface of the inorganic dielectric layer. The method improves the wiring density of the first interconnection structure on the upper surface of the glass substrate.

The invention discloses a heat-proof and heat-insulating coating, a coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of heat-proof and heat-insulating coatings. The self-made functional modified light heat-insulating filler, the ceramic forming filler and the photosensitive modified matrix film forming matter are mixed and cured to obtain the heat-proof and heat-insulating coating. A coating layer obtained from the prepared coating is based on the functional modified light heat insulation filler, large-size coating forming and uniform forming can be achieved on the basis that the excellent three-dimensional structure and performance are kept, high-strength combination with a base material is achieved, and the temperature resistance and heat insulation performance of the material are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic packaging materials, in particular to a packaging composite material, a preparation method thereof and a perovskite battery assembly. The packaging composite material is prepared from 5 to 25 parts of first EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) resin, 20 to 50 parts of second EVA resin, 5 to 20 parts of ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, 10 to 30 parts of compound compatilizer, 1 to 10 parts of silane coupling agent, 0.05 to 0.5 part of modified inorganic filler and 0.05 to 0.5 part of antioxidant, the compound compatilizer is prepared from short-chain siloxane modified EVA resin, long-chain siloxane modified EVA resin and EBA resin according to the mass ratio of (5 to 30) to (5 to 40) to (1 to 15). The packaging composite material disclosed by the invention has good adhesive property, electrical property, damp heat resistance, ultraviolet aging resistance and low creep property, and meets the low-temperature packaging process requirements of the perovskite battery assembly.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a nano-pore carbon-based two-dimensional membrane material through ionization irradiation and a product thereof, the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, dispersing a two-dimensional carbon-based nano material in a dispersant to prepare a dispersion liquid, and preparing the dispersion liquid into a precursor membrane for later use; and 2, carrying out ionization irradiation treatment on the precursor film prepared in the step 1, and carrying out annealing treatment on the precursor film subjected to the ionization irradiation treatment to obtain the nano-pore carbon-based two-dimensional film material. Compared with a traditional method, due to the unique physicochemical properties of the high-energy rays, physical damage and chemical effects can be synchronously generated in the process of penetrating through the membrane material, and the porous preparation process can be simplified; by regulating and controlling the raw material ratio in the precursor and the ionization irradiation condition, the size and density of gas molecules between membrane material layers can be controlled, and the aperture and empty density of the surface of the membrane material can be regulated and controlled in the subsequent annealing process; therefore, the method provided by the invention has the advantages of rapidness, high efficiency, economy, energy conservation and the like.

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption double-medium compressed air energy storage system, which is characterized in that compressed air is used as a main medium for electricity compression energy storage / expansion energy release power generation, and carbon dioxide is used as a pressure stabilizing medium and does not participate in acting; when the compressed air in the first cavity is discharged in the energy release stage, the high-pressure carbon dioxide in the second cavity is heated by the carbon dioxide stable compression and release subsystem to reduce the density so as to enlarge the occupied volume, and the high-pressure carbon dioxide in the second cavity is cooled by the carbon dioxide stable compression and release subsystem to reduce the density; the volume of the carbon dioxide is scaled up and down, alternation of air and the carbon dioxide in the tank is completed through gas film shrinkage / expansion, and the pressure stabilizing effect of the two stages of energy storage and energy release is achieved; a large carbon dioxide storage bin at a traditional carbon dioxide energy storage low-pressure end is removed and replaced with inexhaustible air in the natural world, the air can be directly discharged into the atmosphere in the energy release stage, and the equipment cost and the occupied space cost of the low-pressure air storage end are saved.

The invention provides a negative electrode lithium supplement agent, a preparation method and application of the negative electrode lithium supplement agent in a lithium ion battery, the negative electrode lithium supplement agent comprises a metal organic framework, lithium nanoparticles and a thin carbon film, and the metal organic framework and the lithium nanoparticles are packaged in the thin carbon film in situ. The negative electrode lithium supplement agent has higher safety performance, conductivity and stability, and can effectively prevent the safety problem caused by high activity of lithium powder.

The colored heat-insulating aerogel and the preparation method and application thereof are provided for the first time, metal ions are adsorbed on the surface of graphene oxide through the adsorption effect of oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of graphene oxide on the metal ions, a water-plastic foaming method is used, and foaming and subsequent plasticizing processes are reasonably controlled, so that the color heat-insulating aerogel is obtained. The surface tension of a solvent is utilized to enhance the interface bonding of a foamed graphene aerogel skeleton, a surface-to-surface lapped graphene continuous dome network is formed, a thermal shock rapid heating and cooling mode is used, a graphene oxide sacrificial template is removed, uniform and fine metal oxide nanoparticles are formed, aggregation of the metal oxide nanoparticles is inhibited, and the graphene aerogel is prepared. The size of metal oxide nanoparticles is reduced, the metal oxide ceramic with a similar graphene aerogel continuous dome network structure can be obtained, and the prepared colorful ceramic is placed in customized laminated glass, so that the laminated glass has the properties of heat insulation and specific wavelength light absorption.