582results about "Nanomagnetism" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of magnetic functional materials, and particularly relates to a nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides a nanocrystalline soft magnetic alloy which comprises the following chemical components: Fe, Si, B, Nb, Cu, P and rare earth metal, and the rare earth metal is selected from at least one of Nd and Sm. According to the nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy, a proper amount of rare earth metal is added, the ferromagnetic coupling exchange effect between ordered phases of the nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy is improved, so that the magnetic induction intensity and the high-frequency magnetic conductivity of the nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy are both improved, the magnetic conductivity of the nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy at 100 kHz can reach 42000 or above, and the high-frequency magnetic conductivity of the nanocrystalline magnetically soft alloy at 100 kHz can reach 42000 or above. Meanwhile, the saturation flux density reaches up to 1.75 T or above, and the coercive force is as low as 0.8 A / m.

Microparticles for detecting biological materials are provided. Each of the microparticles includes: a core-shell structured microparticle consisting of a core including a magnetically responsive metal and a shell layer surrounding the core and having a uniform thickness; and capture probes introduced onto the shell layer to capture biological materials.

This disclosure provides nanoparticle compositions, and use thereof for isolating and measuring proteins, protein degrader action, and cells. The disclosed nanoparticles can be identified by barcodes that reveal the identity of and post translational modifications to the bound protein using image processing techniques described herein.

Described herein are compositions, systems, and methods for targeted and controlled drug release. In some embodiments, the compositions, systems, and methods may comprise magnetoelectric silica nanoparticles for targeted and controlled release of chemotherapeutic drugs for cancer treatment. In some embodiments, an external magnetic field may be used to release one or more drugs from the magnetoelectric silica nanoparticles. The disclosed compositions, systems, and methods may improve drug targeting and reduce systemic drug toxicity.

A raw material solution containing trivalent iron ions, or trivalent iron ions and ions of a metal element that partially substitutes Fe sites, and an alkaline aqueous solution for neutralizing the raw material solution are added to a reaction system to adjust the pH of the reaction system from 1.0 to 3.0 or lower. Hydroxycarboxylic acid is added to the obtained reaction solution and the pH of the reaction system is then neutralized from 7.0 to 10.0 or lower. The obtained precipitate of a substituent metal element-containing iron oxyhydroxide is coated with silicon oxide, followed by heating so as to form particles of ε-iron oxide in which Fe sites are partially substituted by other metal elements, and then, a slurry containing the particles is classified. The iron-based oxide magnetic powder has a particle shape close to a perfect sphere and is suitable for use in a magnetic recording medium.

The invention discloses pancreatic lipase immobilized composite nano magnetic beads, a preparation method and application, ferroferric oxide is adopted as a magnetic core, dopamine-mediated growth is performed to form a core-shell structure, then the periphery of the core-shell structure is wrapped with a metal organic framework to form the composite nano magnetic beads, and pancreatic lipase is immobilized by using the composite nano magnetic beads as an adsorption carrier. The enzyme loading amount, the repeated utilization rate and the storage stability of the ferroferric oxide nano-particles are remarkably improved, the enzyme immobilization efficiency and the enzyme activity are improved, and meanwhile, the prepared pancreatic lipase immobilized composite nano-magnetic beads have excellent stability and biocompatibility, are green and pollution-free and can be repeatedly used; the composite nano magnetic beads are synthesized by adopting a solvothermal method, the product is easy to separate, the synthesis process is simple, the enzyme immobilization efficiency can be regulated and controlled by regulating and controlling the synthesis process, the structure of an active ligand can be screened and analyzed from natural products with numerous and jumbled components, and the active ligand has a certain lipid-lowering potential and can be used for preparing the nano magnetic beads. The compound can be used as a potential lead compound of lipid-lowering drugs.

Systems and methods for automated sample preparation and processing of protein corona are described herein, as well as its application in the discovery of advanced diagnostic tools as well as therapeutic agents.

A magnetoelectric multiferroic nanocomposite. The nanocomposite comprises a ferroelectric perovskite oxide and a rare-earth substituted mixed ternary transition metal ferrite of the formula A1−xBxRyFe2−yO4. The nanocomposite has a high dielectric constant, low dielectric loss, both stable over a wide frequency range. These properties may make the nanocomposite desirable for applications in microelectronic devices, sensors and antennas.

A magnetoresistive element for a magnetic sensor, the magnetoresistive element including a tunnel barrier layer between a reference layer having a fixed reference magnetization and a sense layer having a free sense magnetization, wherein the sense magnetization includes a stable vortex configuration. The magnetoresistive element further includes a reference pinning layer in contact with the reference layer and pining the reference magnetization by exchange-bias at a first blocking temperature. The magnetoresistive element further includes a sense pinning layer in contact with the sense layer and pining the sense magnetization by exchange-bias at a second blocking temperature lower that the first blocking temperature. Additionally, a method for manufacturing the magnetoresistive element.

The present invention comprises: a ferromagnetic body 10 that exhibits an anomalous Hall effect; a first current terminal and a second current terminal (I+, I-) that supply an electrical current to the ferromagnetic body 10; a first voltage terminal and a second voltage terminal (V+, V-) that detect a voltage generated in the ferromagnetic body 10; and a resistance adjustment layer that lies either at an interface between the first current terminal / second current terminal and the ferromagnetic body, or between the first voltage terminal / second voltage terminal and the ferromagnetic body. The resistance adjustment layer includes a high-resistance region and a low-resistance region. The low-resistance region electrically conducts between the first current terminal / second current terminal and the ferromagnetic body, or between the first voltage terminal / second voltage terminal and the ferromagnetic body.

Provided are an anisotropic electroconductive film and an electroconductive connector that are capable of achieving lower resistance, higher frequency characteristics, higher resolution, higher contact stability resulting from reduction of contact pressure, higher current, and higher durability than in the past.　An anisotropic electroconductive film 110 includes: an insulating thin film 112 made of a polymer material having elasticity; and particles 200 that are dispersed in the insulating thin film 112 and are imparted with magnetic anisotropy so that the easy magnetization direction of the particles 200 is in the thickness direction of the insulating thin film 112, the particles 200 being made of a substance exhibiting topological antiferromagnetic characteristics. The particles 200 are arranged apart from each other in the in-plane direction of the insulating thin film 100, the particles 200 forming a plurality of conduction parts 114 capable of conducting in the thickness direction. Each conduction part 114 is formed from a single particle 200 (or a plurality of particles 200 arranged in the thickness direction). Each of the particles 200 has a south-pole region 604 and a north-pole region 602 formed at two ends in a direction following the easy magnetization direction. The magnetic flux of a virtual magnetic field is concentrated at the south-pole region 604 and the north-pole region 602.

The present disclosure provides a method for preparing a high-purity powder material, an application thereof, and a double-phase powder material. The high-purity powder material is prepared through an “atomization comminuting process and de-phasing method”. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparing intermediate alloy powders with first-phase particles wrapped by a second-phase matrix through an atomization comminuting process. Impurity elements are enriched into the second-phase matrix and the first-phase particles are purified during the solidification of the intermediate alloy powders; By removing the second-phase matrix in the intermediate alloy powders, a high-purity target powder material originated from the original first-phase particles can be obtained. The preparation method of the present disclosure has the characteristics of a simple process, easy operation, and low cost, and can be used to prepare nano-level, sub-micron-level, and micro-level multiple high-purity powder materials, which has a good application prospect in catalytic materials, powder metallurgy.

The application relates to a method for one-step synthesis of strong magnetic hydrophobic Fe3O4 nanoparticles at low temperature and the Fe3O4 nanoparticles and application, and belongs to the technical field of nano material preparation. The method comprises the following steps: adding a ferrous sulfate solution into a mixed solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium nitrate, heating and stirring to react, adding oleic acid in the reaction process, and obtaining black Fe3O4 crystals after the reaction is completed. The saturation magnetization of the obtained strong magnetic hydrophobic Fe3O4 nanoparticles can reach 85.69 emu / g at most, and the water contact angle can reach 148.95 DEG. The one-step synthesis reaction only needs to use oleic acid as a regulator, avoids an extreme high-temperature and high-pressure environment, does not need to use a toxic chemical solvent, the condition is mild, the process is simple, the operation condition is easy to control, and the method has a wide application prospect.

A magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) device structure and the method of constructing such device are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of using the device for spin-dependent transport characterization through biomolecules for structure and dynamic function analysis in physiological environments.

A composition comprising MOF nanosheets spaced apart by magnetic nanoparticles intercalated between the nanosheets.

Systems and methods for automated sample preparation and processing of protein corona are described herein, as well as its application in the discovery of advanced diagnostic tools as well as therapeutic agents.

The invention relates to the technical field of comprehensive development and utilization of lignosulfonate and development of novel anti-electromagnetic radiation materials, and discloses a preparation method and application of a biochar / CoFe2O4 dual-loss anti-electromagnetic radiation material. Firstly, iron ions and cobalt ions are adsorbed in a molecular structure of sodium lignosulfonate through electrostatic attraction; then, the biochar / CoFe2O4 composite material is prepared through a high-temperature carbonization treatment one-step method. The anti-electromagnetic radiation material prepared by the invention has both electrical loss and magnetic loss, and has better anti-electromagnetic radiation performance. Lignosulfonate used in the preparation method is low in price and easy to obtain, complex processes and use of a large amount of solvents are avoided in the material preparation process, and the method is economical and environmentally friendly.

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a magnetic random access memory (MRAM) cell structure is formed. The MRAM cell structure includes a bottom electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack and a top electrode. A first insulating cover layer is formed over the MRAM cell structure. A second insulating cover layer is formed over the first insulating cover layer. An interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer is formed. A contact opening in the ILD layer is formed, thereby exposing the second insulating cover layer. A part of the second insulating cover layer and a part of the first insulating cover layer are removed, thereby exposing the top electrode. A conductive layer is formed in the opening contacting the top electrode.

Disclosed are a room-temperature and ambient-pressure superconducting ceramic and methods for producing the same. The superconducting ceramic is represented by Formula 1: A10-xBx(PO4)6O wherein A is Ca, Ba, Sr, Sn or Pb, B is Cu, Cd, Zn, Mn, Fe, Ni or Ag, and x is 0.1 to 2.0. The superconducting ceramic exhibits superconductivity at room temperature and ambient pressure. The methods are suitable for producing the superconducting ceramic.

The disclosure relates to a system (100) for removing heat from a battery pack (102). The system (100) includes a cooling jacket (104) defining a flow path corresponding to an arrangement of battery cells in the battery pack (102), and a ferrofluid coolant configured to flow within the cooling jacket (104) along the flow path. The system (100) further includes a plurality of temperature sensors (106), each positioned in a region associated with a set of cells of the battery pack (102), and configured to detect a temperature of the region. The system (100) further includes a plurality of electromagnets (108), each associated with a temperature sensor, and configured to be activated based on a temperature detected by the associated temperature sensor. Activation of an electromagnet causes movement of the ferrofluid coolant towards the region in which the associated temperature sensor is positioned.

A method for quantitatively analyzing endosomal escape efficiency of drug delivery particles includes measuring magnetic resonance signals (MR signals) reflected upon emission of electromagnetic waves (for example, radio waves) into cells having iron oxide-carrying particles ingested thereinto, with the aid of a magnetic resonance imaging device, and obtaining a change rate of magnetic relaxation with time from the measurements.

A method of assembling a chiral superstructure includes applying a quadrupole magnetic field to a plurality of magnetic nanostructures and configuring the plurality of magnetic nanostructures into a chiral superstructure by controlling a magnitude and a direction of the quadrupole magnetic field. A magnetic chiral superstructure includes a plurality of magnetic nanostructures assembled into a chiral superstructure by applying a quadrupole magnetic field to the plurality of magnetic nanostructures and configuring the plurality of magnetic nanostructures into a chiral superstructure by controlling a magnitude and a direction of the quadrupole magnetic field.

A nanomedicinal composition comprising a nanocarrier and a pharmaceutical agent mixture comprising an anti-cancer therapeutic and an antioxidant. The nanocarrier comprises a porous silicate matrix and particles of a magnetic ferrite disposed in the pores of the porous silicate matrix. The pharmaceutical agent mixture is disposed in the pores and / or on the surface of the nanocarrier by a solution phase impregnation process. The nanomedicinal composition is used in a method of treating breast cancer.

The invention discloses a method for preparing high-zirconium-content silicon carbide from lignite, and relates to a preparation method of high-zirconium-content silicon carbide. The invention aims to solve the problems of non-uniform product distribution and poor performance improvement effect caused by the fact that zirconium compounds are introduced by adding the zirconium compounds into existing silicon carbide in the later period. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a zirconic acid organic matter solution; 2, uniformly mixing a silicon source and lignite powder, adding the mixture into the zirconic acid organic matter solution, quickly adding deionized water, and stirring and reacting at room temperature; 3, high-temperature calcination; 4, removing carbon; and 5, grinding, sieving and carrying out ultrasonic treatment. The method is used for preparing the high-zirconium-content silicon carbide from the lignite.

A semiconductor process integrates three bridge circuits, each include magnetoresistive sensors coupled as a Wheatstone bridge on a single chip to sense a magnetic field in three orthogonal directions. The process includes various deposition and etch steps forming the magnetoresistive sensors and a plurality of flux guides on one of the three bridge circuits for transferring a "Z" axis magnetic field onto sensors orientated in the XY plane.

[Problem] To electrically connect a lead layer and a protective film reliably even when the film thickness of a protective film that covers a functional film is extremely thin. [Solution] After the conductive protective film 51 is formed on the surface of the functional film 20, reverse sputtering is performed while a portion of the surface of the protective film 51 is covered with a mask 60, thereby physically restoring a natural oxide film 52 formed on the surface of the protective film 51 not covered by the mask 60. Thereafter, a lead layer 40 is formed on the surface of the protective film 51 not covered by the mask 60. Consequently, since the natural oxide film 52 formed on the surface of the protective film 51 can be removed without performing etching, the lead layer 40 and the protective film 51 can be connected electrically without damaging the functional layer 20 even when the film thickness of the protective film 51 is extremely thin.

A computing element is provided. The computing element includes a) an artificial lattice comprising a multiplicity of connecting elements separated by pores; b) a plurality of input channels attached to the artificial lattice each configured to provide at least one of an electrical current and voltage to the artificial lattice; c) a plurality of readout channels attached to the artificial lattice, wherein each readout channel of the plurality of readout channels is connected to a common ground; and d) one or more sensing elements positioned at least one of perpendicular and along to the plurality of input channels and attached to the artificial lattice, wherein the one or more sensing elements configured to read a readout to create an output.

The application discloses doped modified manganese iron phosphate with a nanoporous structure, a preparation method and application thereof. 1‑a‑b Fe a M b PO4, 0.01<=a<=0.98, 10 ‑4 <=b<=10 ‑2 M is a combination of one or more selected from magnesium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, cobalt, nickel, zinc, gallium, aluminum, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, tin, antimony, calcium, barium, strontium, boron, ruthenium, silicon, tellurium, copper and lithium, and the particle size is below 50 nm, and the material also has a porous structure. The material can be used for preparation of lithium manganese iron phosphate positive electrode materials in lithium ion batteries, and the specific capacity, rate and cycle performance of the obtained positive electrode materials are improved.

A bi-phased approach between good solvents (or non-polar) and bad solvents (polar) can be used to assemble nanorods into highly ordered monolayers or multilayers of ordered nanorod arrays. These ordered nanorod arrays can display unique optical properties. For example, ordered arrays of CdSe / CdS core / shell nanorods were assembled that display polarized photoluminescence.

This invention belongs to the field of tertiary oil recovery technology, specifically relating to a CO2-switched magnetically driven nanoparticle, its preparation method, and its application. The magnetically driven nanoparticles are silica-coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The surface of the silica coating is further modified with amidine groups to act as CO2 switches. These CO2 switches cause the hydrophilicity of the magnetically driven nanoparticles to increase with the increase of CO2 solubility in the solution in which they are located. This invention integrates emulsification and demulsification functions through the CO2 switch loaded on the surface of the magnetically driven nanoparticles. Furthermore, the particles can be recycled using their own magnetic response, reducing costs. This nano-displacement agent can solve the problems of poor efficiency, ineffective oil-water separation, high economic costs, and environmental impact associated with existing displacement agents.