The invention discloses a method for preparing hard
magnetism iron platinum (FePt) nanometer-particles by using inorganic salt as a precursor and relates to the method for preparing the hard
magnetism FePt nanometer-particles. According to the method for preparing the hard
magnetism FePt nanometer-particles, the present technical problems of the complex preparation process,
high energy consumption, irregular morphology of the nanometer particles and uncontrollable sizes of hard magnetism L10- FePt nanometer-particles obtained by using the
surface coating method to conduct high-temperature annealing or a
salt bath method are resolved. The method includes the following steps that 1, mixing and stirring are conducted under the
shielding gas; 2, heating is conducted; 3, cooling is conducted; and 4, washing and
drying are conducted. An easy liquid
phrase thermal synthesis method is adopted;
oleylamine is used as a
solvent, a surfactant and a
reducing agent; then, high-temperature thermal reduction of
ferrous chloride and
potassium chloroplatinate is conducted under a
nitrogen atmosphere; the hard magnetism L10- FePt nanometer-particles with excellent magnetic performance is obtained through one step of preparation; and the magnetic performance, morphology and sizes of a product are adjusted further by adjusting the heating rate and the reaction time.