41 results about "Repeatability" patented technology

This invention discloses a method and system for stability analysis of metrological instrument measurement results, relating to the field of time series data analysis technology. The method includes measurement data stream alignment, construction of baseline features for measurement result stability, three-state feature decomposition, and stability analysis of metrological instrument measurement results. Repeatability, trend, and structural features of the measurement results are extracted to construct a baseline feature vector for measurement result stability. A three-state feature decomposition method based on baseline constraints is used to decompose the stability changes of the measurement results into drift, noise, and jump features. Based on the baseline features and the three-state feature decomposition results, a comprehensive analysis of the stability state and changing trends of the metrological instrument measurement results is performed. This invention enables refined and causally distinguishable analysis of the stability of metrological instrument measurement results under complex operating conditions and multi-state operation, providing a reliable basis for instrument operating status assessment and measurement result reliability judgment.

The present application relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment, and particularly relates to a ring main unit gas chamber temperature and humidity test method and device based on dynamic frost layer regulation. The method tests the ring main unit gas chamber at multiple temperature points in a high-low temperature test chamber, and dynamically regulates the thickness of the frost layer formed by a mirror surface humidity detection unit during dew point measurement to achieve rapid and accurate adjustment of the humidity in the gas chamber, thereby avoiding the traditional inefficient gas replacement process, allowing the entire humidity adjustment process to be completed within 10 minutes, greatly shortening the multi-working-condition temperature and humidity test cycle. The control terminal automatically coordinates the high-low temperature test chamber, electromagnetic valve, pump set and detection unit to achieve full closed-loop operation from temperature regulation, humidity measurement to frost layer regulation, supports 24-hour continuous operation, avoids operation errors and data fluctuations caused by manual intervention, and significantly improves the reliability and repeatability of test data.

The invention relates to a high-strength aluminum alloy residual stress testing device and method in the technical field of material mechanical property testing, the high-strength aluminum alloy residual stress testing device comprises a rack, a clamping assembly used for clamping a sample and a cutting assembly used for cutting the sample are arranged on the rack, and a plurality of strain gauges are arranged in the middle of the bottom face of the sample at intervals in the cutting direction; according to the invention, the second jacking piece is arranged to apply accurate jacking force at the trisection position of the sample in the length direction, so that static deformation of the sample caused by self weight is effectively compensated, and systematic errors of the gravity on a measurement result are eliminated from the source; compared with a mode depending on follow-up algorithm compensation or tedious early-stage calibration in the prior art, the method does not need complex calculation or manual intervention, the operation process is simplified, the technical requirements for operators are reduced, a detector system is simpler and more reliable, and the repeatability and accuracy of testing are improved.

The invention discloses a borescope calibration method and a matched portable calibration device, and belongs to the technical field of nondestructive testing and metering testing. The device comprises a base, a sliding block, a sliding base, a transmission mechanism, a line pattern standard ruler, a test line locking device and a standard block set (a two-dimensional resolution plate and a height and depth step gauge), can realize precise control of relative positions of a probe and a standard block, and supports field and outfield use. The calibration method comprises the steps of preparation before calibration, implementation of ten calibration items and data recording and analysis, and coverage of core parameters such as X / Y / Z three-axis indication error, depth of field, probe illumination and field angle through standardized processes such as environment quantitative control and multi-point repeated measurement. The borescope calibration method fills the blank of borescope calibration standards in China, reduces manual operation errors, improves the comprehensiveness, repeatability and traceability of calibration, is compatible with various borescopes, is suitable for the industries of aerospace, precision machinery and the like, and also can be referenced and implemented in the medical field.

The invention discloses a method for calculating the critical applicable depth of a sunken vertical shaft. The applicable depth of an existing sunken vertical shaft mostly depends on experience, the discreteness of the result is large, and the error between the result and the practical applicable depth is large. According to the method, the friction theory is taken as the reference, the test data is taken as the support, and the established quantitative parameterization calculation model can accurately express the critical applicable depth of the sunken shaft. The method adopted by the invention is based on theoretical calculation and test parameters, each parameter in calculation is clear in meaning and simple in application, a reference can be provided for calculation of the critical applicable depth of the sunken shaft under a complex stratum condition, a calculation result is high in reliability and repeatability, and the deviation between the calculation result and an engineering actual measurement result is small.

The application discloses a kind of limit bending radius and fatigue strength test method and device for flexible plate, including first support plate, second support plate and rotating mechanism;Wherein, the rotating mechanism includes horizontally arranged positive rotation shaft, and first rotating arm assembly is installed on the positive rotation shaft;The first support plate and the second support plate are adjacently arranged below the positive rotation shaft;The first rotating arm assembly connects the first support plate, so that the first support plate can be rotated relative to the positive rotation shaft, so that the included angle between first support plate and second support plate changes.The device is simple in structure, and is convenient to adjust;Different glass specifications can be quickly adjusted and test results are quickly obtained, and the repeatability is high;The method is simple to operate, and measurement data is accurate, and data repeatability and reliability are high.

The invention provides a gas-water separator high-fidelity test system and method, and belongs to the technical field of fuel cell auxiliary equipment performance test. Aiming at the problems of humidity reference distortion and poor separation efficiency measurement repeatability caused by pipeline condensation or evaporation in the existing test method, a technical scheme taking dew point locking as a core is provided. According to the system, thermodynamic saturated wet air is generated through the gas humidifying device, and the wall surface temperature is always higher than the gas dew point temperature by at least 2 DEG C by adopting a pressure-resistant pipeline with whole-course heat insulation protection, so that secondary phase change is avoided; on the basis, a multi-parameter cooperative control unit can be selected, and heating, humidifying and droplet injection parameters can be dynamically adjusted based on real-time dew point calculation. According to the method, high-repeatability testing can be achieved without depending on closed-loop control, and working condition switching steady state establishment can be completed within 2-5 minutes in a closed-loop mode. According to the invention, the separation efficiency measurement precision and the test efficiency are obviously improved, and the method is suitable for research and development verification and batch inspection of the gas-water separator for the hydrogen fuel cell.

The invention discloses a device and a method for detecting the straightness of an ultra-precise hydrostatic guideway, and the device comprises a calibration part, the calibration surface of which is configured to be perpendicular to a first guideway surface or a second guideway surface in a to-be-detected plane of the hydrostatic guideway, so as to adapt to the measurement in different directions, and the first guideway surface is perpendicular to the second guideway surface; and the displacement sensor is fixed on the sliding plate, and a measuring head of the displacement sensor is perpendicular to the calibration surface, so that the displacement sensor and the calibration surface form a non-contact measurement pair in the moving process of the sliding plate, and displacement data are obtained by sensing the change of the distance between the displacement sensor and the calibration surface. According to the detection device, the displacement sensor and the calibration piece are adopted to form a non-contact measurement pair, so that high-repeatability measurement is realized by virtue of nanoscale precision of the sensor while a contact force error is eliminated.

This invention relates to the field of material aging testing technology and provides a method for testing the UV transmittance decay of adhesive tape, comprising the following steps: S1: Calculate and output the UV aging resistance index based on the ratio of the transmittance of the adhesive tape sample after a first preset aging time to the initial transmittance, the ratio of the transmittance after a second preset aging time to the initial transmittance, and the absolute value of the difference between the transmittance after the first preset aging time and the transmittance after the second preset aging time. This invention not only calculates the UV aging resistance index but also comprehensively incorporates indicators such as repeatability bias, goodness of fit, and residual fit to output a test accuracy evaluation index. This index can quantify the reliability of the testing process, avoiding misjudgments that may be caused by traditional methods relying solely on transmittance as a single indicator, and significantly improving the scientific validity and reliability of the test results.

The invention provides a method for measuring the surface type of an equidistant Fresnel structure product, and relates to the technical field of product surface type measurement. The method sequentially comprises the steps that a UA3P atomic force probe is used for measuring the equidistant Fresnel part in a contact mode, and original coordinate point data are exported; an equidistant Fresnel regression model is constructed through an MATLAB (matrix laboratory) stair function; original measurement coordinates and model point location data are combined in Excel, and aspheric surface structure contour point locations are restored; a Data Tool tool is used for converting the splicing point positions into binary codes compatible with UA3P; calling a UA3P general aspheric structure equation and a coefficient; and filtering a high-angle interference data area with a draft angle greater than 60 degrees, intercepting real surface type data and outputting a result. The problems that in the prior art, a Fresnel structure is difficult to restore, the risk of probe breakage is high, and data splicing is complex are solved, the model building loss is converged to the nanoscale, the real object repeatability measurement error is smaller than or equal to 0.2 micrometer, quantitative and standardized management and control are achieved, and the measurement efficiency is improved by 40% or above.

The application discloses a kind of carbonitriding spline surface hardness microhardness testing methods, comprising the following steps: cutting along the section of carbonitriding spline to be detected to prepare the metallographic sample of tooth part;With spline tooth surface midpoint as origin O, with spline tooth surface midpoint profile line as X axis, establish coordinate system and determine reference line, select multiple test points on reference line, test and record the microhardness value of each test point;Calculate average, standard deviation, data repeatability;Judge whether data repeatability is greater than or equal to 5%, when data repeatability >=5%, select new test point on reference line, and record the microhardness value of the test point and calculate data repeatability R, until data repeatability R >=5%, otherwise, average is used as final microhardness value.The application has the advantages of accurate data detection and high efficiency.

The application provides an explosive impact pressure testing device, and relates to the technical field of explosives and blasting engineering. The testing device simulates the hole wall where the explosive is located in the actual blasting through a testing pipe, and collects the test data of the detonation products generated after the explosion of the explosive, such as time, instantaneous impact pressure of the detonation products on the inner wall surface of the testing pipe and the like, by cooperating with an information collector. Meanwhile, the detonation products are reduced in energy carried when being discharged from the outlet end of the pressure relief pipe in the form of reverse folding and mutual collision by means of the main pressure relief channel and the auxiliary pressure relief channel, so that the testing device has good repeatability and low external impact power, reduces the high standard dependence of the testing device on the testing site, and avoids the problems of poor test repeatability, high cost, inconvenient operation and difficulty in obtaining stable and reliable data caused by the influence of factors such as geological conditions and charging parameters during the on-site blasting test.

The utility model relates to the technical field of adhesion force testing, and discloses an adhesion force testing mechanism of a bionic adhesion material, which comprises a bottom plate, the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a measuring assembly, the measuring assembly is used for measuring the bionic adhesion material, the two sides of the upper part of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixing frames, and the fixing frames are used for fixing the bionic adhesion material. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, gears are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer portion of the rotating shaft, rack plates are connected to the upper sides of the gears in an engaged mode, and fixing frames are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the rack plates. According to the utility model, the purpose of repeated testing under different experimental conditions is realized, high repeatability and controllability of test data are ensured, personal errors are reduced, and different temperature conditions can be simulated and tested, so that the performance of a test material in practical application is tested.

The voltage fluctuation signals of the cross-correlation electrodes of a permanent magnet sodium flowmeter with vortex shroud were collected by experiment. The generalized cross-correlation was used to estimate the transit time. The amplitude fluctuation of the transit time was analyzed and a moving average model was established. The model of the transit time was analyzed in depth and was decomposed into a steady component and a fluctuation component. The steady component and the fluctuation component were related to the two indicators of the measurement accuracy, namely the indication error and the repeatability error. The parameter law of the steady component was analyzed and the ideal value of the instrument correction coefficient was obtained. The upper limit of the accuracy of the cross-correlation measurement was obtained according to the indication error introduced by the correction coefficient. It was pointed out that the poor linearity of the instrument was the reason for the limited accuracy. According to the characteristics that the fluctuation component was a linear combination of Gaussian white noise, a method of two-stage moving average filtering was proposed to weaken the fluctuation component and reduce the repeatability error, so as to improve the measurement accuracy and make it reach the upper limit of the accuracy.

The invention discloses a unimolecule conductivity measurement data consistency evaluation method, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out histogram statistics on two groups of single-molecule conductance data to extract a peak position characteristic sample; then executing Welch's t test and double-single-side test (TOST), and simultaneously judging the statistical significance and the physical equivalence of the data under a preset physical equivalence limit; for the non-normal distribution sample, further carrying out robust judgment by adopting Mann-Whitney U test and Hodges-Lehmann estimation, and carrying out robust judgment on the sample according to the robust judgment; and finally, constructing a Bayesian probability model based on Student-t distribution, and calculating a posterior probability of a difference parameter falling into an actual equivalent interval (ROPE) through MCMC sampling. According to the method, the frequency acknowledgement and the Bayesian inference are fused, the problem that the physical consistency cannot be confirmed only by depending on value test in the prior art is solved, and a quantitative repeatability evaluation standard is provided for single molecule sensing and junction cracking experiments.

The application provides a high-throughput micro sample tensile test device based on additive manufacturing, belonging to the technical field of material mechanical property testing, and is used for sequentially performing tensile tests on samples of a test module of additive manufacturing. The device comprises a mounting table, a guide assembly, a tensile clamp and a data acquisition module. The guide assembly provides horizontal guide limiting for the test module. The upper clamp head and the lower clamp head of the tensile clamp are respectively provided with an upper clamping cavity and a lower clamping cavity matched with a bearing convex structure. The upper clamp head is driven by a tensile loading device to complete tensile and reset. The data acquisition module acquires test data. After the sample is broken, the upper clamp head is reset, the complete sample pushes the upper half of the broken sample out of the clamping range through a pushing convex structure, and the lower half is moved out with the test module, so that synchronous feeding and discharging are realized. The device realizes continuous tensile test of the sample, improves the comparability and repeatability of test results, and improves the test efficiency of the tensile test.

This invention belongs to the field of sensor testing technology, specifically a testing method and system for ultrasonic ranging sensors under high-temperature conditions. The method includes constructing test benchmark data, establishing a first-wave trigger stability criterion under low signal-to-noise ratio conditions, setting a dynamic threshold range that varies with temperature, and a high-temperature dynamic calibration standard. Multi-temperature gradient testing is performed, raw echo waveform data is collected and filtered for enhancement, the first-wave arrival time is extracted, and the validity of the first-wave trigger is determined by combining the dynamic threshold range to obtain calibrated ranging data. The calibrated ranging data is compared with the true standard distance value to calculate the measurement error and repeatability accuracy. If the first-wave trigger stability criterion fails to meet requirements or the measurement error exceeds the allowable range within multiple consecutive test cycles, the sensor under test is deemed unqualified under high-temperature conditions. This invention improves trigger reliability, significantly enhances test accuracy, efficiency, and reliability, and strengthens the adaptability of the testing method to different high-temperature conditions.

The invention provides a method and system for measuring the layer thickness of a CT image, and belongs to the technical field of radiation diagnosis and treatment equipment. According to the method, CT layer thickness measurement is directly carried out, a backstepping model error in an indirect measurement method is avoided, and a measurement result is more accurate; meanwhile, the positioning error is obtained through measurement, the measurement result is corrected, the influence of the positioning error is eliminated, and the problem that the positioning error cannot be measured and corrected in an indirect measurement method is solved; the layer thickness is directly displayed in the cross section image, the operation is simpler and more visual, the repeatability is good, and the influence of human factors in the operation process can be eliminated; the material and the size of the layer thickness coding mark in the die body are suitable for automatic analysis of computer software, and the test efficiency and the test standardization degree can be improved.

The invention provides an improved method for testing the density of a compact metal material product. The method specifically comprises the following steps: step 1, pre-treating a sample; step 2, preparing a hanging spring; step 3, density testing; 4, density calculation: respectively calculating the density of the sample under the three measurement results according to a formula rho = (m1 * rho water) / (m1-m2 + m3); step five, verifying precision: obtaining the range and the relative range of the sample according to the density of the sample under the three measurement results in the step four, and ensuring that the range is less than or equal to 0.0025 g / cm < 3 > and the relative range is less than or equal to 0.020%. According to the improved method for testing the density of the compact metal material product, oil stains are removed through targeted cleaning, the specification of the hanging spring is standardized, and the testing relative deviation is smaller than or equal to 0.200% and is far lower than the conventional error range of the industry. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the repeatability measurement requirement is also clear, the three measurement ranges are all less than or equal to 0.0025 g / cm < 3 >, the precision regulation of GB / T3850-2015 is met, and the test result is ensured to be stable and reliable.

This application belongs to the field of mechanical manufacturing and precision measurement technology, specifically disclosing a coordinate measuring machine (CMM) method and system for inspecting blade-like parts. Based on the complex curved surface features of blade-like parts, this method establishes a unified measurement benchmark and coordinate system. By rationally planning the measurement points of the blade profile, leading edge, trailing edge, and key sections, actual measurement data of the blade is obtained. Combining measurement path planning and data processing algorithms, the measurement results are fitted and compared for analysis. Simultaneously, the measurement errors introduced during the CMM measurement process by the measuring machine system error, probe error, clamping error, and / or environmental factors are analyzed and modeled to assess the impact of each error source on measurement accuracy. This method enables high-precision inspection of blade-like parts, improves the reliability and repeatability of measurement results, and provides technical support for quality control and manufacturing process optimization of blade-like parts.

The invention discloses a method and a system for testing residual stress of a 4H-SiC ceramic-based composite material, strain information of the material in different crystal directions can be comprehensively captured by selecting a plurality of diffraction mirror azimuth angles psi and setting the direction of a Phi angle, contingency of single-point or single-direction measurement is avoided, measurement is carried out according to diffraction peak positions and azimuth angles, and the residual stress of the 4H-SiC ceramic-based composite material is obtained. The invention provides an accurate, reliable and reproducible residual stress test method, which ensures that a test result is derived from real lattice strain of a material instead of indirect or empirical estimation, so that the accuracy of the test result is remarkably improved, the final residual stress is calculated according to multidirectional results, and the repeatability and reliability of the measurement result are improved. The analysis period is short and the feasibility is high.

The invention relates to a rock material mechanical property testing technology, in particular to a rock-like material uniaxial compression relaxation stress threshold value testing method and device, which adopts a multi-stage stress loading and single sample continuous testing mode, and adopts fixed short-time observation in combination with an objectively determined stress relaxation rate threshold value criterion to test the rock-like material uniaxial compression relaxation stress threshold value. The rock-like material uniaxial compression relaxation stress threshold value is rapidly and accurately measured, the test period of a traditional complete relaxation curve measuring method is remarkably shortened, and meanwhile the reliability and repeatability of a test result are kept.

The application relates to the technical field of soil detection, and discloses a soil cohesion force determination method and system. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an original determination value of soil cohesion force, constructing a statistical matrix, screening effective samples by calculating a correlation score, generating a correction value to check the original determination value; screening effective samples by calculating a correlation score, and performing secondary screening according to the occurrence frequency of historical deviation values and through inter-group correlation analysis to optimize the checking data set. The application quantifies and compensates systematic deviation in the measurement process, overcomes the defect that single measurement is easily affected by external disturbance, improves the accuracy and repeatability of the output value of the corrected cohesion force, and eliminates statistical outliers and accidental deviation data, so that the checking data set has inherent consistency and the checking accuracy is improved.

The invention discloses a method for detecting diphenyl pentene in water and a fish body based on LC-MSMS (liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry). The method comprises the following steps: 1, respectively determining different detection conditions according to the detected water and the fish body by adopting LC-MSMS; 2, preparing a working solution of a detected object; 3, carrying out sample introduction test on a blank solvent, a blank matrix sample and the standard working solution with the lowest-grade concentration by using the established LC-MS / MS analysis method; 4, testing the recovery rate and repeatability; 5, detection limit and quantification limit; 6, analyzing experimental results including specificity, linear range and correlation, recovery rate and repeatability, and detection limit and quantitation limit; compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that in an analysis method confirmation test, the target object can be qualitatively and quantitatively determined through retention time and qualitative and quantitative ion pairs, the interference phenomenon of other impurities does not exist, and the method has good selectivity.

The invention discloses a hot salt corrosion fatigue test device and a test method, the hot salt corrosion fatigue test device comprises: a test bin for placing a sample and heating the sample; the weighing sensor is arranged in the test bin and is used for weighing the sample in real time so as to obtain the salt deposition mass ms on the surface of the sample in real time; the laser scattering sensor is arranged in the test bin and is used for measuring the salt mist particle number concentration Cp in real time; the salt mist generator is connected with the test bin through an air inlet pipeline and is used for supplying air containing salt mist to the test bin; the proportional pressure valve is arranged on the air inlet pipeline; the control system is used for adjusting the opening degree of the proportional pressure valve in real time according to the sample surface salt deposition mass ms, the salt mist particle number concentration Cp and the sample crack propagation state so as to dynamically adjust the salt mist concentration. According to the method, the test repeatability and the life prediction precision are improved, the salt deposition fluctuation is obviously reduced, the fatigue life dispersity is reduced, and the test accuracy is effectively improved.

The utility model relates to the technical field of BRDF rapid measuring systems, in particular to a novel BRDF rapid measuring system which comprises a base, an annular groove is formed in the base, a semicircular supporting frame is installed in the annular groove, and the axis of the semicircular supporting frame and the circle center of the base are arranged in an overlapped mode. According to the measuring system for rapidly measuring the BRDF distribution data on the surface of the material, the measuring system can be fixed through screws, the measuring angle can be manually changed, and the cost and complexity of the measuring system are greatly reduced while the measuring range and the measuring precision are guaranteed; the system can realize bidirectional reflectance distribution function measurement of a hemispherical space at one time, the measurement time is shorter, and in addition, the device is simple in measurement method, good in repeatability and applicable to measurement of various materials.

The application discloses a kind of automobile door handle strength test test methods, it is related to the technical field of performance test of automobile parts.For the prior art relies on artificial or experience to determine the tangent direction of handle limit position, resulting in the problem of large deviation of loading direction, inaccurate test results, the application acquires three-point coordinates of handle force point initial, stroke, limit position by three-coordinate measuring instrument, establishes a unified coordinate system with limit position as origin, calculates the tangent slope or angle for horizontal outer-pull type, upturned handle respectively, then adjusts the direction of pull rope through line projector or traction device that can adjust angle accurately, so that it matches with the tangent direction after completing constant load test.The application can control the included angle between loading direction and tangent direction within ±1-2°, which is much better than the requirement of national standard ±5°, greatly improves the accuracy and repeatability of test results, adapts to various structure of door handle, and is convenient and efficient to operate.

The application provides an in-situ comprehensive testing device and evaluation method for gas reservoir parameters, and relates to the technical field of gas reservoir testing and evaluation. In view of the problems that the prior art lacks a comprehensive means for correlating the combined attenuation process of pressure and flow and resource abundance evaluation, and that an independent pre-exhaustion channel is not arranged before measurement, resulting in poor data representativeness, the application adopts an independent exhaust branch to pre-exhaust, collects pressure sequences and flow sequences until a stable state, converts the flow into a standard state, and integrates the total amount of cumulative gas release, thereby improving the accuracy and repeatability of the data. Through multiple observation holes, pressure drop amplitude data are obtained, an effective influence radius is calculated, the gas storage rate is calculated in combination with the total amount of cumulative gas release and the effective layer thickness, direct and quantitative evaluation of the resource abundance is realized, the uncertainty caused by the dependence of the traditional method on empirical estimation is reduced, and the scientificity and accuracy of the evaluation result are improved.

This application relates to a method and system for detecting vehicle seat noise, comprising: collecting seat noise data under preset test conditions and operating conditions; obtaining sound quality parameters corresponding to the preset operating conditions based on the seat noise data; determining whether the sound quality parameters meet preset conditions; if they do, determining that the seat noise under the preset operating conditions meets the standards; if not, performing frequency domain analysis on the seat noise data to identify the excessive frequency components and determine the noise source. This invention, by collecting seat noise data under preset test conditions and conducting objective evaluation based on multi-dimensional sound quality parameters, avoids evaluation fluctuations caused by individual hearing differences and inconsistent subjective judgment standards in traditional manual testing, ensuring repeatability and consistency of the test results; and by employing a standardized automatic execution method, it improves testing efficiency and ensures that each vehicle undergoes testing to the same standard.

The invention discloses a thick plate core water-air alternate cooling process design method. The method comprises the following steps: 1) sample preparation and temperature measurement; 2) setting a cooling working condition and executing a quenching test; (3) cooling capacity quantification; 4) constructing a transient heat transfer finite element model of the thick plate; 5) checking the model; then performing cooling simulation by adopting the checked model and different water-air alternate cooling process parameters, and determining the water-air alternate cooling process parameters meeting the requirements; (6) verification test and anomaly recognition are carried out, specifically, quenching verification test is carried out through the determined water-air alternate cooling process parameters, and an actually-measured cooling curve of each cooling working condition is obtained; and abnormal data are identified and eliminated by observing the consistency of the actually measured cooling curve, the microstructure and the hardness. According to the method, the change of the thick plate core water-air alternate cooling process design from experience trial and error to quantitative optimization is realized, the test frequency is reduced, the research and development efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the influence of different test condition differences on a conclusion is reduced, and the repeatability is improved.