The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent sensing detection, in particular to an underground water detection
system for hydraulic ring geological
engineering based on
data acquisition. The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: receiving a
water quality sensing
signal, and inhibiting a background interference domain and calculating a
water quality physicochemical characteristic vector by utilizing water multiphase
flow interference separation logic and comparing a physical scattering spectrum with a polarization drift spectrum; inputting the
water quality physicochemical characteristic vector into a water quality physicochemical dynamic
response model, executing
concentration gradient variation modulus analysis, inverting a performance
kinetic energy index, comparing the performance
kinetic energy index with a water
chemical equilibrium critical threshold, and regulating and controlling the sampling frequency; when the sudden change event is judged, generating a transient capture
signal to execute locking sampling, and when the threshold is not broken through, generating a baseline water quality inspection
signal to execute
steady state monitoring. According to the method, the detection frequency is automatically adjusted by calculating the evolution
kinetic energy index, the physical background interference is inhibited by utilizing the cross-
correlation analysis between spectrums, the deviation degree of
chemical equilibrium of the
water body is quantified, and the fidelity of underground water
monitoring data is improved.