The invention discloses a
sound field optimization method and device for a multichannel audio
system, equipment and a storage medium. The
sound field optimization method comprises the following steps: initializing the
system and acquiring acoustic characteristic data; simulating a propagation path of sound
waves based on a sound
ray tracking
algorithm and identifying measurement data, and constructing a 3D
sound field model; calculating a TDOA result of a sound channel
signal between different
microphone positions based on a GCC-PHAT
algorithm, obtaining a listening position, combining the TDOA result to calculate an optimal
delay value, and performing corresponding compensation; a target
mathematical model is formed, a sound field
optimization problem of a plurality of listening positions is converted into a multi-target
optimization problem, a
Pareto optimal solution is generated based on an NSGA-II
algorithm, a solution for balancing performance of different positions is selected, the
sound quality of other positions is considered while the optimal effect of the main listening position is ensured, the listening experience of a single position is remarkably improved, and the listening experience of the single position is improved. And sound field optimization in a whole space range is realized, and immersive audio experience is brought to the user.