The invention relates to the technical field of automatic construction and solving of an
operation planning optimization model, in particular to an automatic construction and solving method and
system of an
operation planning optimization model with domain ontology enhancement and multi-agent
collaboration. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, extracting domain vocabularies from a business document by utilizing a
natural language processing technology to form a semantic-tagged domain concept framework; then, on the basis of the
domain knowledge base,
a domain concept map containing entity association rules and constraint relations is constructed; model elements are extracted through a multi-agent collaborative analysis mechanism, and information conflicts among agents are eliminated by adopting a negotiation mechanism; performing
feature matching on the extracted model elements and a mathematical template in a modeling
knowledge base, generating a preliminary
quantitative model framework, and marking potential modeling difficulties; and executing model integrity
verification and structure optimization, and outputting an
executable model conforming to the
input format of the optimization
solver and solving parameter configuration suggestions. According to the method, the construction efficiency and accuracy of the
operation planning optimization model can be remarkably improved.