The application belongs to the technical field of oil and gas reservoir exploration and development, and discloses a digital core cross-
scale structure generation method based on GAN. In view of the problems of poor structure restoration of traditional interpolation methods and poor generation effect of single GAN model, the method collects 480*480*480 and 256*256*256 resolution core data pairs, and constructs a
data set after preprocessing; a 3D residual cycle GAN model containing double generators and double discriminators is constructed, and training is completed by matching a combined
loss function and a gradient optimization strategy, so that cross-scale bidirectional generation is realized; the reliability of the result is verified through multi-dimensional quantitative evaluation and
visualization. Experiments show that the average SSIM of the generated core is 0.8599, the average
porosity error is 3.86%, and the structure and
physical property consistency is high. The method supports batch generation and automatic evaluation, guarantees the generation precision and
engineering applicability, and provides a new technical path for digital core cross-scale characterization.