2065results about How to "Efficient manufacturing" patented technology

A plasma processing apparatus for performing a plasma process on a target substrate includes a process container configured to accommodate the target substrate and to reduce pressure therein. A first electrode is disposed within the process container. A supply system is configured to supply a process gas into the process container. An electric field formation system is configured to form an RF electric field within the process container so as to generate plasma of the process gas. A number of protrusions are discretely disposed on a main surface of the first electrode and protrude toward a space where the plasma is generated.

The present invention provides a bonded substrate fabricated to have its final active layer thickness of 200 nm or lower by performing the etching by only 1 nm to 1 μm with a solution having an etching effect on a surface of an active layer of a bonded substrate which has been prepared by bonding two substrates after one of them having been ion-implanted and then cleaving off a portion thereof by heat treatment. SC-1 solution is used for performing the etching. A polishing, a hydrogen annealing and a sacrificial oxidation may be respectively applied to the active layer before and/or after the etching. The film thickness of this active layer can be made uniform over the entire surface area and the surface roughness of the active layer can be reduced as well.

A lamp, lamp holder, and a power supply substrate that allow easy fabrication of a backlight assembly or a power supply module for a display device are presented. The lamp includes a lamp tube and an electrode that extends outside the lamp tube to form a lamp lead. The lamp holder includes a body for holding the lamp tube and a power supply member for providing voltage to the lamp lead. A power supply module includes a power supply substrate combined with a lamp holder holding the lamp. The lamp holders are fixed to fixing portions of the power supply substrate or to fixing holes of a connection plate. As the design allows easy separation of the lamp holders from the power supply substrate, building a backlight assembly or a display device is facilitated.

Non-woven fibrous scaffolds made by electrospinning from the synthetic biodegradable polymer such as, for example, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and natural proteins, such as, for example, gelatin (denatured collagen) and elastin and a method of making thereof.

The battery pack is provided with a battery block, a case, and a circuit board. The battery block has a plurality of batteries lined up in a horizontal row with the same orientation, and lead plates connect to terminals of those batteries to form a parallel unit. A plurality of parallel units are stacked in the vertical direction with different orientation, and battery terminals are connected by lead plates in the vertical direction to connect parallel units in series. Lead plates have projections which protrude horizontally beyond the confines of the battery block and connect with the circuit board, and the battery block and circuit board are connected as a unit.

The data storage facility includes a plurality of data storage devices coupled through multi-path connections to cache memory. A plurality of interfaces to host processors communicates with the cache memory and with cache tag controllers that define the cache memory again over multiple paths.

A light emitting device includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface not parallel to the first surface, and a light emission layer disposed over the second surface to emit light. The light emission layer has a light emission surface which is not parallel to the first surface.

The present invention directed to an organic light emitting device and method for making the same. The method comprises the steps of: forming a first component comprising at least one first material on a first substrate; forming a second component comprising at least one second material on a second substrate, wherein at least one opening is formed through the second component; forming a third component; and laminating the first component, the second component and the third component together such that the second component is located between the first component and the third component, the at least one first material and the at least one second material form at least part of an organic electro-optic device located between the first substrate and the second substrate, the third component is bonded to the second component, and the third component is bonded to the first component through the at least one opening.

A transfer substrate includes a support base which transmits laser light with a predetermined wavelength, a photothermal conversion layer provided on the support base, and a transfer layer provided on the photothermal conversion layer, the transfer layer including at least a luminescent layer. The photothermal conversion layer is composed of a first material and a second material having different absorptances with respect to the laser light.

The present invention relates to a drink sleeve that includes a first layer, a second layer and a tab. The first layer includes a top end, a bottom end and lateral edges. The second layer also includes a top end, a bottom end and lateral edges. The lateral edges of the first layer are bonded to the lateral edges of the second layer such that a pocket is formed between the first and second layers. The pocket is adapted to receive a beverage container that is inserted between the top ends of the first and second layers. The tab extends between the bottom end of the first layer and the bottom end of the second layer. The tab includes a fold which unfolds as the beverage container is inserted into the pocket. Once the beverage container is fully inserted into the pocket, the tab forms a coaster.

A 2-in-1 card-insertion type memory card adapter meeting the size of an SD card and being provided thereon with a plurality of electric conducting sheets meeting the transmission specification of the SD car, the adapter has a fitting groove; wherein the fitting groove can afford direct insertion of a Mini SD card therein for positioning, alternatively, it can afford positioning therein of a positioning rack meeting the size of the Mini SD card, the positioning rack can afford positioning therein of a Micro SD card, so that the Micro SD card can indirectly positioned in the fitting groove; the fitting groove has therein a first pin set and a second pin set in connection with windows for a plurality of electric conducting sheets, the first pin set is for connecting a Mini SD card, and the second pin set is for connecting a Micro SD card.

An integrated circuit including solder balls containing an elastic or resilient material core, a hard or rigid shell substantially enclosing the core, and an electrical contact layer substantially enclosing the shell. The elastic or resilient core serves as a stress buffer layer in a wafer level package (WLP) integrated circuit. The elastic or resilient material core may include an organic plastic material, such as a Divinilbenzene cross-linked co-polymer of relatively high resistance. This material has a relatively good elongation property so that it can effectively absorb forces exerted upon the integrated circuit by, for example, the flexing of a printed circuit board (PCB) or other structure to which the integrated circuit is attached. The hard or rigid shell serves to contain the elastic or resilient core and may include copper. The electrical contact layer serve to provide a good adhesive electrical contact to an under bump metallization (UBM) layer, may include a lead free, Tin-Gold (SnAg) material.

The present invention provides a planar polymer memory device that can operate as a non-volatile memory device. A planar polymer memory device can be formed with two or more electrodes and an electrode extension associated with one electrode, wherein a selectively conductive medium and dielectric separate the electrodes. The method for forming a planar polymer memory device comprises at least one of forming a first electrode with an associated plug, forming a second electrode, forming a passive layer over the extension, depositing an organic polymer and patterning the organic polymer. The method affords integration of a planar polymer memory device into a semiconductor fabrication process. A thin film diode (TFD) can further be employed with a planar polymer memory device to facilitate programming. The TFD can be formed between the first electrode and the selectively conductive medium or the second electrode and the selectively conductive medium.

Disclosed herein is a display apparatus, including: a pixel array section including a plurality of pixel circuits disposed in a matrix and each including a driving transistor for producing driving current, a storage capacitor for storing information of a image signal amplitude, an electro-optical element connected to an output terminal side of the driving transistor, and a sampling transistor for writing information of the signal amplitude into the storage capacitor, the driving transistor being operable to produce driving current based on the information stored in the storage capacitor and supply the driving current to the electro-optical element to cause the electro-optical element to emit light; a driving signal fixing circuit for keeping the driving current fixed; and a light blocking layer provided on the light input side of a transistor which participates in the driving signal fixing function and for preventing appearance of leak current of the transistors arising from light irradiation.

The present invention provides a variable slit apparatus, which can rapidly change the shape of the slit width of the illumination light while finely controlling the shape of the slit-shaped illumination light, an illumination apparatus that uses such, an exposure apparatus, and the like. The variable slit apparatus for forming a slit-shaped illumination light comprises: a first light-shielding mechanism that comprises a plurality of blades for defining one long side of the illumination light; a second light-mechanism configured to define another long side of the illumination light; and a drive mechanism that changes the width of the illumination light in the latitudinal direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction by driving the first light-shielding mechanism and the second light-shielding mechanism.

A light emitting device includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface not parallel to the first surface, and a light emission layer disposed over the second surface to emit light. The light emission layer has a light emission surface which is not parallel to the first surface.

There are provided a method and an apparatus for evaluating a wafer configuration which can accurately evaluate a peripheral portion of a wafer as compared with the conventional SFQR or the like, which comprises: measuring a configuration of a wafer at positions with a prescribed space within a surface of the wafer; providing a first region (W1) within the wafer surface for calculating a reference line or a reference plane from the measured wafer configuration; calculating a reference line (10a) or a reference plane (10b) in the first region (W1); providing a second region (W2) to be evaluated outside the first region; extrapolating the reference line (10a) or reference plane (10b) to the second region (W2); analyzing a difference between the configuration of the second region and the reference line or reference plane within the second region; and calculating the analyzed difference as surface characteristics.

The invention discloses a graphene oxide/polystyrene nano composite and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes preparing a graphene oxide nanosheet; using graphene oxide as a solid surfactant to obtain stable Pickering emulsion under actions of coordination and stabilization of salt; and polymerizing the in-situ emulsion to obtain the graphene oxide/polystyrene nano composite. The specific steps of the preparation method include oxidizing natural flake graphite by oxidants to obtain graphite oxide, carrying out ultrasonic exfoliation and centrifugal separation to obtain graphene oxide, adding the graphene oxide into salt solution and stirring the mixed solution to form a uniform dispersed system containing the graphene oxide and salt; and adding styrene into the dispersed system, carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain the stable Pickering emulsion, adding initiators into the Pickering emulsion, stirring and polymerizing to obtain the graphene oxide/polystyrene nano composite. The preparation method is good in repeatability, has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, low energy consumption and easiness in operation and brings convenience for industrialized implementation.