A display substrate and a
display device relate to the technical field of display. The display substrate comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel comprises a
thin film transistor. The display substrate comprises a substrate, a first conductive layer, a
semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer and a second conductive layer, the first conductive layer, the
semiconductor layer, the first insulating layer and the second conductive layer are sequentially stacked on one side of the substrate, the first conductive layer is close to the substrate and comprises a data line, and the
semiconductor layer comprises a plurality of semiconductor patterns located at different sub-pixels. The semiconductor pattern comprises a source
electrode connection region, a first conductor region and a channel region which are arranged along a first direction and are connected in sequence, and the second conductive layer comprises a first switching pattern and a grid
electrode; wherein the first insulating layer is provided with a first via hole, the first via hole exposes a part of the data line, the source
electrode connecting area and the first conductor area, the data line and the source electrode connecting area are in
lap joint with the first switching pattern through the first via hole, and the
orthographic projection of the first switching pattern and the
orthographic projection of the first conductor area on the substrate are not overlapped.