2006 results about "Reaction temperature" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, and discloses a preparation method and application of a copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material.The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, cuprous salt, N, N '-bis (5-aminonicotinyl) naphthalimide and a solvent are mixed, and a mixture is obtained; s2, heating the mixture to a reaction temperature, carrying out a constant-temperature reaction, and cooling to obtain a crystal; and S3, washing and drying the crystal to obtain the copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material. According to the preparation method of the copper-based metal-organic framework catalytic material provided by the invention, N, N '-bis (5-aminonicotinyl) naphthalimide is used as an organic ligand to prepare the copper-based metal framework Cu-PTD with N / O co-coordination, and the copper-based metal framework Cu-PTD has relatively strong electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction and electron transfer capabilities; and the catalyst has relatively high selectivity on electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction products.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 3, 4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether.The preparation method comprises the steps that S1, under inert gas and in a first solvent, m-dinitrobenzene and p-acetamidophenol are subjected to a heating reaction under the condition of a weak base catalyst, and 3-nitro-4-acetamido diphenyl ether is prepared; s2, in a second solvent, the 3-nitro-4-acetamido diphenyl ether is subjected to a hydrogenation reduction reaction, and 3-amino-4-acetamido diphenyl ether is prepared; and S3, dissolving the 3-amino-4-acetaminodiphenyl ether in an alcohol solvent system, adding an aqueous solution of alkali, controlling the reaction temperature, carrying out a hydrolysis reaction, and after the reaction is finished, carrying out post-treatment to obtain the 3, 4 '-diaminodiphenyl ether. The preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of easily available raw materials, low price, good selectivity and high product yield, and is more suitable for industrial production by comprehensively considering economical efficiency and safety.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing 20-40 parts by mass of substituted hydroxymethyl glycoluril, 45-85 parts by mass of mercaptocarboxylic acid and 0.5-3 parts by mass of an acidic catalyst, stirring and reacting for 1-10 hours at the temperature of 50-150 DEG C under the pressure condition of-0.01 to-0.1 MPa, adding 300-800 parts by mass of an organic solvent for diluting after the reaction is finished, washing and purifying with deionized water, and collecting an organic layer, thereby obtaining the mercaptan curing agent. Concentrating and drying to obtain the mercaptan curing agent. According to the thiol curing agent, the rigid glycoluril group is introduced, so that the rigidity of a cured product structure is improved, and the mechanical property, the adhesive property, the heat resistance and the damp-heat aging resistance of a cured product are improved; four tertiary amine groups in the substituted glycoluril have a certain self-promotion effect on a thiol curing epoxy reaction, and the curing reaction temperature is reduced under the condition that an accelerant is not added; the glycoluril-containing thiol epoxy resin curing agent disclosed by the invention has good application value and development prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of material preparation, and discloses a polyamide elastomer and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method of the polyamide elastomer comprises the following steps: mixing raw materials, and carrying out amidation reaction to obtain an amide compound; then adding a catalyst B, and carrying out polyesterification reaction to obtain a polyamide elastomer; the raw materials comprise binary acid, diamine, polyether glycol, a catalyst A and water, the reaction temperature of the amidation reaction is 150-180 DEG C, and the addition amount of the water is 20-40% of the total mass of the binary acid, the diamine and the polyether glycol. The polyamide elastomer which is relatively regular in structure and excellent in comprehensive performance can be prepared, the reaction efficiency can be effectively improved, and the preparation method is suitable for industrial large-scale production.

The invention relates to the field of polymerization reactions. A synthetic latex polymerization reaction temperature optimization control method comprises the steps that temperature detection data of a reaction kettle in synthetic latex polymerization reaction are obtained, and the temperature detection data comprise polymerization reaction area real-time distribution temperature, reaction kettle temperature distribution data and heat transfer medium flow data; obtaining a thermal stress index value according to the real-time distribution temperature of the polymerization reaction zone, and generating a reaction zone parameter compensation amount according to the thermal stress index value; and obtaining the uniformity index of the temperature field of the reaction kettle according to the temperature distribution data of the reaction kettle. Through real-time acquisition and coupling analysis of multi-source data such as temperature deviation of a polymerization reaction zone, uniformity of a temperature field in a kettle, flow fluctuation of a heat transfer medium and the like, a multi-dimensional coupling matrix of thermal stress, uniformity and flow fluctuation is constructed, and the limitation of traditional single-parameter control is broken through; and comprehensive evaluation of the reaction heat state, the stirring effect and the heat exchange stability is realized.

The present application relates to the technical field of polyimides and relates to a preparation method for a high-performance polyimide and an application thereof, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art such as numerous side reactions and severe impact on transparency caused by an excessively high imidization reaction temperature during the use of a high-temperature thermal imidization method for the preparation of polyimides. The preparation method comprises: (1) preparing a polyamic acid solution; (2) adding a chemical catalyst and a polyamic acid solution to partially complete an imidization reaction; (3) adding an end group auxiliary agent, performing coating with the solution, heating, and maintaining the heat to complete the imidization reaction; and (4) carrying out high-temperature treatment to obtain a high-performance polyimide. The present application can significantly reduce numerous side reactions present in a traditional imidization reaction, eliminate an adverse effect of high-temperature imidization on the optical performance, greatly improve the mechanical properties, heat resistance, optical performance, etc. of a material, and also achieve both high heat resistance and high transparency.

The invention discloses a reaction device based on dichlorobenzonitrile synthesis and a use method thereof, and relates to the field of reaction devices.According to the technical scheme, the reaction device comprises a reaction tank and a cover located at the top end of the reaction tank, a heating interlayer is arranged on the reaction tank, and a spiral conveying pipe surrounding a reaction cavity in the middle of the reaction tank is arranged in the heating interlayer; the heating medium is conveyed through the spiral conveying pipe, and the gap between the heating interlayer and the spiral conveying pipe is filled with the heat preservation material, so that the heating medium is conveyed around the reaction cavity in the heating interlayer through the spiral conveying pipe, and the spirally distributed conveying pipe can enable the heating medium to uniformly act on the outer wall of the reaction cavity; heat loss is reduced through the heat preservation material between the heating interlayer and the spiral conveying pipe, accurate control and uniform distribution of the reaction temperature are achieved, side reactions caused by local overheating are avoided, and therefore generation of polychlorinated impurities is reduced, and the purity of the dichlorobenzonitrile product is improved.

The present invention relates to a process for producing molybdenum dioxide dichloride, which is a very efficient process that does not use hazardous chlorine gas and high reaction temperatures and enables the production of molybdenum dioxide dichloride in high yield without solvent.

This invention relates to a method for using a low-content ruthenium-based catalyst modified with nitrogen and oxygen ligands in the hydrochlorination of acetylene. The invention utilizes 2-pyridine carboxylate as a ligand, commercial activated carbon as a support, trace amounts of ruthenium as the main active component, and water as a solvent. An improved synthesis procedure yields a low-content ruthenium-based catalyst with ruthenium ions coordinated by a modifier and commercial activated carbon as a support, significantly improving catalyst performance while reducing ruthenium content. This catalyst exhibits high activity and vinyl chloride selectivity in the fixed-bed hydrochlorination of acetylene to vinyl chloride, and its low cost makes it highly valuable for industrial applications. The ruthenium loading is 0.1%, and the reaction gas space velocity is 170 h⁻¹. ‑1 V (C2H2) / V (HCl) With a ratio of 1:1.05 and a reaction temperature of 180℃, the acetylene conversion rate can reach 84.3%, the vinyl chloride selectivity is greater than 99%, and the activity remains basically unchanged within 10 hours.

The invention provides a preparation method of high-viscosity water-soluble melamine formaldehyde resin, which comprises the following steps: adding a first part of formaldehyde solution and water into a reaction kettle, fully and uniformly stirring, adjusting the pH value of the system in the reaction kettle, and controlling the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle at 25-30 DEG C; adding polyvinyl alcohol into the reaction kettle, raising the temperature in the reaction kettle to 48-52 DEG C, and keeping the temperature for 10-30 minutes; slowly raising the temperature in the reaction kettle to 90 DEG C, adding melamine and an environment-friendly accelerant into the reaction kettle, stirring and preserving heat for 8-12 minutes, and adding a melamine prepolymer modifier into the reaction kettle; adding a first part of formaldehyde solution into the reaction kettle, controlling the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle to be 92-95 DEG C, adding a second part of formaldehyde solution into the reaction kettle after reacting for 10 minutes, continuously stirring, and controlling the reaction temperature in the reaction kettle to be quickly reduced to 58-62 DEG C; and adding urea into the reaction kettle, naturally cooling to room temperature, and discharging glue. The melamino-formaldehyde resin prepared by the invention has the advantages of high viscosity, good water solubility, low free formaldehyde and longer storage life.

The application provides a reverse water gas shift catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof, and the reverse water gas shift catalyst prepared by the preparation method has excellent catalytic activity and high CO selectivity in a reverse water gas shift reaction. The preparation method comprises the following steps: contacting a precipitating salt solution with a precipitant aqueous solution and performing co-precipitation, and simultaneously controlling the reaction temperature to be 40-80 DEG C and the pH to be 6-8; optionally performing aging after the co-precipitation is completed; filtering the obtained precipitate to obtain a filter cake, washing the filter cake, then drying the filter cake, and calcining the filter cake at 300-500 DEG C to obtain the reverse water gas shift catalyst; wherein the precipitating salt solution is a mixed aqueous solution of a soluble salt of divalent metal ions and a soluble salt of trivalent metal ions, the divalent metal ions are selected from divalent ions of Mg and / or Zn, and the trivalent metal ions are selected from trivalent ions of Al, In and / or Ga.

The invention relates to the technical field of new material application, and discloses a magnetic bead material for enriching a sulfydryl peptide fragment and a preparation method thereof.The magnetic bead material prepared from micron carboxyl magnetic beads, dodecane dicarboxylic acid dihydrazide and SPSP has a long chemical reaction connecting arm, so that a reaction group has the better freedom degree, the reaction with sulfydryl is better facilitated, and the magnetic bead material can be used for enriching the sulfydryl peptide fragment. The enrichment efficiency is relatively high. When the magnetic bead material is prepared, micron carboxyl magnetic beads and dodecane dicarboxylic acid dihydrazide are based on hydrazine group and carboxyl condensation, the condensation reaction is more selective and more stable, the reaction is carried out under a milder condition, the reaction product is stable, and the reaction efficiency is higher at a lower reaction temperature. Dodecane dicarboxylic acid dihydrazide and SPSP are based on a reaction of N-succinimide and hydrazine, N-succinimide has high specificity to amino-containing molecules, side reactions are reduced, the reaction is generally carried out at room temperature, strong acid and alkali conditions are not needed, and protection of other sensitive groups is facilitated.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-capacity magnesium-based composite material based on MOF structure modification, and belongs to the technical field of hydrogen storage materials, the preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing an M-MOF guest material; (2) modifying an aperture structure of the M-MOF guest material; and (3) preparing the MgH2 (at) S-M-MOF compound by a wet impregnation nano confinement method. Compared with a pure MgH2 hydrogen storage material, the MgH2 (at) S-M-MOF compound magnesium-based hydrogen storage material prepared by the nano confinement method has the advantages that the hydrogen absorption and desorption reaction temperature is obviously reduced, and the dynamics is greatly improved; compared with a traditional nano confinement hydrogen storage material preparation process, the preparation method has the advantages that the comprehensive hydrogen storage performance of a compound is enhanced by modifying a pore structure and introducing catalytic elements, the operability is high, the effective loading rate is high, the preparation period is short, and the yield is high; the required raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and the preparation process is low in cost, high in safety and suitable for industrial production and popularization.

The invention relates to the technical field of synthetic quartz sand, in particular to an ultrapure synthetic quartz sand roasting device which comprises a temperature acquisition unit, a plurality of reaction temperature sensors arranged on the inner side of the furnace wall of a reaction furnace and used for acquiring the temperature of each temperature control area, and a gas temperature sensor, the data acquisition unit comprises a plurality of machine vision devices and a signal detection device, wherein the machine vision devices are used for acquiring the reaction time of each temperature control area; the data analysis unit is used for determining a plurality of same quartz sand roasting characteristic values as a quartz sand roasting characteristic value group, and calculating diffraction peak dispersion characteristic values to determine a target quartz sand roasting characteristic value; the data processing unit is used for judging whether the quartz sand raw material is uniformly dispersed in the reaction furnace; and the finished product detection unit calculates the temperature difference threshold value and the temperature deviation value of each temperature control area to judge whether the reaction furnace works normally or not. According to the method, the roasting accuracy of the ultra-pure synthetic quartz sand is remarkably improved.

The invention provides a concrete carbon sequestration process parameter optimization method, and belongs to the technical field of concrete carbon sequestration. Chemical component data and real-time parameters are input into a carbonization parameter intelligent regulation and control model to obtain regulation values of carbon dioxide concentration, reaction temperature, reaction pressure and water content, and a carbonization reactor is dynamically regulated and controlled; when the carbonization depth is greater than 20mm and the carbon sequestration amount reaches more than 80% of a theoretical maximum value, completing carbonization treatment and recording a process optimization result, and training an intelligent regulation and control model through a parameter regularization framework based on adaptive weight attenuation so that the intelligent regulation and control model can output an optimal parameter adjustment value according to the chemical component difference of the raw material and the real-time change of the carbonization process; the technical problem that the carbon sequestration efficiency is unstable due to the fact that waste concrete carbon sequestration process parameters cannot be dynamically optimized and adjusted according to the chemical component difference of raw materials and the real-time change of the carbonization process is solved.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a ZIF-67 derived cobalt-manganese catalyst and application of the ZIF-67 derived cobalt-manganese catalyst in catalytic oxidation of benzene, and belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a ZIF-67 precursor; dispersing ZIF-67 in water to form a turbid liquid, and adding a potassium permanganate aqueous solution to carry out an etching reaction to obtain a mixed system; transferring the mixed system into a reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction to obtain a black precipitate; and washing the black precipitate, drying, roasting, and grinding to obtain the ZIF-67 derived cobalt-manganese catalyst. According to the preparation method, the problem that residues are usually easy to remain in the conventional preparation method of the ZIF-67 catalyst is solved, and the Co-Mn8-T140 catalyst prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention can realize 90% of benzene conversion rate at the reaction temperature of about 210 DEG C under the reaction conditions that the air speed is up to 60000mL / (g.h), the benzene concentration is 1000ppm and the oxygen content is 20%.

The invention discloses a Ru-Mn2O3 / MnO2 composite material used as an acidic OER electrocatalyst and a preparation method of the Ru-Mn2O3 / MnO2 composite material. The preparation method of the composite material comprises the following steps: calcining prepared MnO2 nano powder as a reaction precursor by using an ultrafast sintering technology to obtain a Mn2O3 / MnO2 composite material; and preparing a uniformly dispersed aqueous solution from the MnO2 and ruthenium chloride hydrate, and obtaining Ru-Mn2O3 / MnO2 by utilizing the principle of electrochemical replacement reaction. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low raw material cost, mild reaction conditions, high reaction rate, energy conservation, environment friendliness and the like; according to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the Mn2O3 / MnO2 composite material is prepared by regulating and controlling the ultra-fast sintering reaction temperature; the Ru-Mn2O3 / MnO2 composite material prepared by the invention is used as an OER electrocatalyst, has low overpotential in an oxygen evolution reaction under an acidic condition, and shows a good acidic electrocatalytic oxygen production application prospect.

To provide a method for producing a catalyst for synthesizing an unsaturated carboxylic acid and a catalyst capable of increasing selectivity and yield of an unsaturated carboxylic acid obtained even at low reaction temperatures.SOLUTION: There is provided a method for producing a catalyst for synthesizing an unsaturated carboxylic acid, which comprises: a solution preparation step of dissolving and / or dispersing a supply source compound of a plurality of catalyst component elements containing molybdenum and a sulfur-containing inorganic compound in an aqueous liquid to obtain a starting raw material mixed solution; a first powdering step of drying the starting raw material mixed solution to obtain a first powder; a drying step of heat-treating the first powder to obtain a dried product; and a molding step of forming the dried product into a second powder, followed by forming into a catalyst precursor, wherein the ratio of the difference between the loss on ignition of the second powder at 500°C and the loss on ignition of the second powder at 250°C to the difference between the loss on ignition of the first powder at 500°C and the loss on ignition of the first powder at 250°C is in the range of 0.4% or more and 45% or less.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The invention discloses a method for continuously synthesizing long-chain alkyl modified silicone oil, which belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and comprises the following specific steps: quickly mixing hydrogen-containing silicone oil and long-chain olefin in a micro-mixer, carrying out hydrosilylation reaction in a packed tubular reactor, controlling the reaction residence time by using the tube length, and continuously synthesizing the long-chain alkyl modified silicone oil. Controlling the material ratio by utilizing the reaction liquid flow ratio, controlling the reaction temperature by utilizing a water bath, and obtaining a mixed solution containing modified silicone oil after the reaction is completed; and decoloring the mixed solution by using activated carbon, and then carrying out reduced pressure rotary evaporation on the decolored mixed solution to finally obtain a modified silicone oil pure product. The method realizes continuous synthesis of the modified silicone oil, and has the advantages of simple process, short reaction time and high reaction safety.

The synthesis method comprises the following steps: S1, adding furandicarboxylic acid into a reaction container, adding a certain amount of methanol, adding a double-acid-site strong acid solid catalyst, starting stirring, controlling the reaction temperature to carry out esterification reaction, and after the reaction is finished, filtering, washing and drying to obtain furandihydrazide; separating out the double-acid-site strong acid solid catalyst to obtain clear liquid, namely dimethyl furandicarboxylate; s2, transferring dimethyl furandicarboxylate serving as a raw material into another reaction container, adding a certain amount of sodium formate serving as a catalyst, then adding a proper amount of hydrazine hydrate, controlling the reaction temperature, keeping a reflux state, reacting for a period of time, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished, and performing centrifugal separation to obtain white solid furandihydrazide. The synthesis method has the advantages of simple reaction steps, no need of toxic and harmful catalysts, mild reaction conditions, high conversion rate and high yield, and can realize efficient, green and low-cost production of furandihydrazide.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyurethane materials, and particularly relates to a tripolyphosphazene derivative and a preparation method and application thereof, castor oil-based phosphorus-containing polyester polyol and a preparation method thereof, and a flame-retardant polyurethane material. The tripolyphosphazene derivative provided by the invention has a structure as shown in a formula I. The tripolyphosphazene derivative provided by the invention does not contain metal elements, and has the characteristics of high catalytic efficiency, low reaction temperature and good selectivity when being used as a catalyst for preparing castor oil-based polyol. Meanwhile, the tripolyphosphazene derivative provided by the invention does not need to be subsequently separated when being used as a catalyst for preparing the castor oil-based polyol, can be used as a flame retardant for improving the flame retardant property of the castor oil-based polyol, has good compatibility with the castor oil-based polyol, and does not influence the performance of a subsequent polyurethane product.

The invention relates to the technical field of equipment temperature control, in particular to a 12-hydroxystearic acid production reaction temperature control method based on artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the following steps: calculating a reaction heat release index based on the hydrogen feeding instantaneous molar flow at the current moment so as to represent theoretical heat generated through chemical reaction in unit time; based on the output power of the stirring motor at the moment and fluid mechanics characteristics, a viscosity correction factor used for representing the heat transfer capacity attenuation degree caused by the material viscosity change is constructed; in combination with the reaction heat release index and the viscosity correction factor at the current moment, performing energy compensation and nonlinear correction on the actually measured temperature in the kettle at the current moment to obtain a target predicted temperature; the control of the 12-hydroxystearic acid production reaction temperature is realized based on the target predicted temperature at the current moment, and the accuracy of the control of the 12-hydroxystearic acid production reaction temperature can be effectively improved.

The invention discloses a green method for synthesizing hexamethylenediamine, which comprises the following steps: by taking adiponitrile and ethanol as solvents as raw materials and taking a porous cobalt-based catalyst and a solid base catalyst which are mixed according to a certain ratio as catalysts, reacting to obtain hexamethylenediamine at the reaction temperature of 70-90 DEG C under the reaction pressure of 2-5MPa H2 and the stirring rotating speed of 500-1000rpm. In the hydrogenation process, the two catalysts are mixed and added according to a certain proportion, and efficient conversion of adiponitrile and high selectivity of hexamethylenediamine can be realized under mild conditions. The catalyst used in the method is simple in preparation process, low in cost and easy to recover, the hexamethylenediamine synthesis process is green, and good economic benefits and application prospects are embodied. The method provided by the invention solves the problem that in the traditional process of synthesizing hexamethylenediamine through adiponitrile hydrogenation, inorganic alkali, such as sodium hydroxide, ammonia water and other strong corrosive additives, needs to be added, so that the conversion efficiency and selectivity are improved, the requirement on equipment is reduced, and meanwhile, the energy consumption of later separation is reduced.

The invention discloses a carbon nanotube quasi-catalyst as well as preparation and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of synthesis of carbon nanotube catalysts. A metal catalyst precursor salt, an oxide carrier precursor salt and a complexing agent are mixed to prepare a precursor solution, the colloidal crystal microsphere template is soaked in the precursor solution, and the quasi-catalyst can be obtained after suction filtration, drying and low-temperature heat treatment. When the quasi-catalyst is used for preparing the carbon nano tube, dangerous reducing gas such as hydrogen is not needed, and the carbon nano tube powder which is small and uniform in diameter, excellent in conductivity and easy to disperse can be efficiently prepared on a large scale under the conditions of low carrier gas flow rate and low reaction temperature. The quasi-catalyst and the preparation technology thereof have remarkable technical advantages and cost benefits, and have wide application prospects.

The invention discloses a catalytic method for converting alpha-olefin in an alkane-olefin mixture into internal olefin and application, raw materials and a solid acid catalyst are carried out in a fixed bed or a reaction kettle, the reaction temperature is 50-150 DEG C, the reaction pressure is 15-400 psi, and the reaction environment is an inert gas atmosphere; when the reaction is carried out on the fixed bed, the mass space velocity of the solid acid catalyst is 1h <-1 >-20h <-1 >; when the reaction is carried out in the reaction kettle, the conversion frequency of the raw materials is 5000 mol substrate mol acid site density <-1 > h <-1 > to 50000 mol substrate mol acid site density <-1 > h <-1 >; wherein the raw material is an alkane-alkene mixture; the solid acid catalyst comprises an active component and a carrier, wherein the carrier contains at least one inorganic oxide; the active component has a structure as shown in a formula (1) and / or a formula (2), in the formula (1) and the formula (2), R is alkyl or phenyl, and n is greater than or equal to 1. According to the catalysis method provided by the invention, the conversion rate of alpha-olefin can be increased, and the proportion of skeleton isomerization products and oligomers in internal olefin products can be reduced.

The invention relates to a preparation, regulation and control method of a thermoplastic elastomer encapsulating material in the technical field of new materials, which comprises the following steps: realizing an in-situ reaction process by controlling the concentration and reaction temperature of reactive functional groups in the encapsulating material according to an interface reaction rate constant and active group distribution density; if the reaction conversion rate reaches a preset value, a chemically bonded interface bonding layer is formed; monitoring the stress distribution state in the rubber coating layer by adopting a stress analysis algorithm, and when detecting that local stress concentration exceeds the yield strength of the material, dispersing a stress concentration area by adjusting the length of a flexible chain segment and the density of a rigid cross-linking point in a cross-linking network; and deformation data and a bonding strength change trend of the interface bonding layer in the temperature cycling process are obtained, if the bonding strength attenuation rate exceeds a preset threshold value, a dynamic cross-linking mechanism is activated, and the dynamic equilibrium state of interface bonding is maintained through fracture and recombination of a reversible covalent bond.

The invention provides low-temperature alginate lyase and application thereof, namely alginate lyase with low-temperature catalytic activity, which is separated from marine-derived cold monad bacteria, and the amino acid sequence of the alginate lyase is SEQ ID NO: 1; the amino acid sequence of the alginate lyase after the signal peptide is removed is SEQ ID NO: 3. The algin lyase Alg3889 provided by the invention has the optimal reaction temperature of about 10-16 DEG C, has good temperature stability, and still keeps more than 70% of enzyme activity after being incubated at 0-70 DEG C for 1 hour; the optimum pH value of the strain is 8.0, after the strain is incubated in a buffer system with the pH value of 3.0-10.6 for 12 h, about 90% of the highest enzyme activity can be kept, and the strain has high acid resistance and alkali resistance. The degradation product of the alginate oligosaccharide is alginate oligosaccharide with the polymerization degree of 2-6, and the alginate oligosaccharide has high application value.

Some examples herein provide a method of processing a feedstock. The feedstock may be flowed into a reactor. A catalyst may be flowed into the reactor. Within the reactor, the feedstock may be converted over the catalyst, at an average reaction temperature, to a product stream. The product stream may be withdrawn from the reactor. A stream of the catalyst may be withdrawn from the reactor. Said stream of the catalyst may be heated to a temperature above the average reaction temperature without exposing the catalyst to any air or other oxidants. The heated stream of catalyst may be returned to the reactor at a temperature higher than the reaction temperature, to obtain the average reaction temperature within the reactor.

The invention discloses application of a supported heterogeneous catalyst of oxide and copper-manganese spinel in preparation of acetaldehyde by anaerobic dehydrogenation of ethanol, and belongs to the technical field of heterogeneous catalysis for preparation of acetaldehyde and hydrogen by anaerobic dehydrogenation of ethanol. The reaction is carried out in a fixed bed reactor, under the conditions that the reaction atmosphere is nitrogen, the reaction temperature is 280 DEG C and the mass space velocity is 66.1 h <-1 >, the ethanol conversion rate is 72.5%, the acetaldehyde selectivity is 95.0%, and the space time yield of acetaldehyde based on the copper-manganese composite oxide is 43.5 h <-1 >, so that high-selectivity preparation of acetaldehyde and hydrogen under relatively mild conditions is realized; the system has the remarkable advantages of simple catalyst preparation, high catalytic activity under the condition of high mass airspeed, high space-time yield of acetaldehyde, high atom utilization rate of the system, good stability and the like. The CuMnTi-1 catalyst can be stabilized for more than 70 hours, the CuMnTi-1 improves the utilization rate of copper and manganese, improves the catalytic performance, reduces the demand quantity of copper-manganese spinel in the reaction, and reduces the overall cost of catalyst preparation.

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of organic chemicals, and particularly relates to trifluoropyruvic acid and a method for preparing trifluoropyruvic acid from trifluoroacetone. The method comprises the following steps: dissolving trifluoroacetone in a chlorinated solvent, adding a catalyst, introducing chlorine, carrying out a closed reaction, controlling the reaction temperature, cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished to obtain a 1, 1, 1-trichlorotrifluoroacetone reaction mixture, adding an alkali liquor to carry out a hydrolysis reaction, separating out a water phase after the reaction is finished, and drying to obtain the trifluoropyruvic acid. And continuously applying the chlorination solvent, continuously adding the acid into the water phase to adjust the pH value to 3-4 to obtain a trifluoropyruvic acid water solution, finally extracting and pulping to obtain a wet trifluoropyruvic acid product, and purging with air to obtain a pure trifluoropyruvic acid product. According to the method for preparing trifluoropyruvic acid from trifluoroacetone, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the process is stable, the yield is high, the cost is low, and the invention further provides a trifluoropyruvic acid product.