33 results about "Unsaturated hydrocarbon" patented technology

This application discloses an electrolyte solute, its preparation method, and its application. The electrolyte solute comprises an olefinic cyclohexene carboxylic acid compound obtained by the reaction of conjugated diene carboxylic acids. The conjugated diene carboxylic acid includes at least one compound having the structure shown in Formula III: wherein X and Y are each independently selected from H, -RO-COOH, substituted or unsubstituted C1-10 saturated hydrocarbon groups, etc., and at least one of X and Y is -RO-COOH; RO represents a directly bonded or C1-10 saturated hydrocarbon group. The electrolyte solute of this application, comprising an olefinic cyclohexene carboxylic acid compound with unsaturated hydrocarbon functional groups, can both improve the flash voltage of the electrolyte and maintain low viscosity and high conductivity.

It is proposed that the fragrance preparation contains (a) a compound of the formula (I) which represents a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2represents hydrogen or hydroxyl, and R3represents hydrogen, methyl or methoxyl, or an essential oil containing one or more compounds of the formula (I), and (b) at least one menthol compound.

This invention discloses aryl heterocyclic compounds containing substituted unsaturated hydrocarbons, their preparation methods, and uses. The compounds have the chemical structure shown in Formula I. The compounds of this invention are used as insecticides, showing particularly good control efficacy against armyworms, diamondback moths, cotton bollworms, corn borers, and rice leaf rollers, and are expected to become novel insecticides.

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a cosmetic that has high coating film uniformity and a high secondary adhesion-less effect, and that is excellent in makeup durability.　A cosmetic that solves the problem to be addressed by the present invention is characterized by containing a polyorganosiloxane having a block structure. The polyorganosiloxane is characterized by: being represented by general formula (1); having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 or greater; and, when at room temperature and containing no solvent, constituting a solid that has a softening point of 50°C or higher. (In the formula: R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are C1-20 saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups that may have a hydrogen atom or a substituent; m indicates the number of repetitions of diorganosiloxy units, where 50≥m≥0 is satisfied; a, b, c, d, and e indicate the abundance mole fractions of the respective diorganosiloxy units, where 0.3≥a≥0, 0.3≥b>0, 0.5≥c≥0, 0.95≥d>0.5, 0.3≥e≥0, and a+b×(2+m)+c+d+e=1 are satisfied; and x and y are the numbers of hydroxy groups or alkoxy groups bound to the diorganosiloxy units a-e per mol of Si atoms, where 0.1 ≥ x > 0 and 0.1 ≥ y > 0 are satisfied.)

To improve the glass transition temperature of a cured product in a resin composition containing benzoxazine having terminal unsaturated hydrocarbon groups. [Solution] The resin composition according to the embodiment contains compounds of formula (1) and formula (2). JPEG2026093090000032.jpg74167

The present invention provides a lubricating oil composition comprising a base oil composition and a friction modifier, wherein the base oil composition comprises i. a first base oil selected from Fischer-Tropsch group III base oils, and ii. a further base oil consisting of a monoester base oil in an amount of 25% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the lubricating oil composition, the friction modifier is present in an amount ranging from 0.25 to 2.5% by weight relative to the total weight of the lubricating oil composition and is selected from glycerol monoester and monoester amine salts of formula (I), where R is selected from saturated or unsaturated C4-C22 hydrocarbon groups, R1 is selected from saturated or unsaturated C1-C24 hydrocarbon groups, and n is an integer in the range of 1 to 4, and the lubricating oil composition is 1.5 to 4.0 mm 2 It has kinematic viscosity at 100°C in the range of / second, measured by the open-cup method, a flash point of at least 160°C, and an aniline point of at least 80°C. JPEG2026522025000013.jpg16128

The application discloses an electrolyte additive composition, an electrolyte and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries. The technical problem to be solved is the sharp capacity decline of the battery after long-term high-temperature storage. The electrolyte additive composition comprises an amine / amide compound and an alcohol aluminum compound; the structural formula of the amine / amide compound is at least one of the structural formulas shown in formula I and formula II, wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C12 unsaturated hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl and a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C14 aryl; and the structural formula of the alcohol aluminum compound is shown in formula III, wherein R4, R5 and R6 are alkyl groups containing 1-8 carbons. Formula I, formula II and formula III.

The present disclosure relates to the field of hydrocarbon raw material conversion, in particular to a method for converting hydrocarbon raw materials and a device thereof. The method comprises the following steps: 1) reacting a gaseous hydrocarbon raw material with a halogen to produce a haloalkane and a hydrogen halide; 2) reacting the haloalkane provided in step 1) with an active metal to produce a first unsaturated hydrocarbon and a first metal halide; and 3) reacting the hydrogen halide provided in step 1) with an active metal to produce a second metal halide and hydrogen. In an electrochemical system of the present disclosure, hydrocarbon raw materials can be converted into high-value products such as hydrogen, ethylene, acetylene, propylene, graphite, etc.

Provided herein are cyclic plasmenylethanolamines and plasmalogen precursors of formula A, wherein R1 and R2 are each, independently, a saturated, unsaturated, or polyunsaturated hydrocarbon group. Methods and uses thereof in the treatment of plasmalogen deficiency are also described. Cyclic plasmenylethanolamines described herein may act as plasmalogen precursors which, following administration, may be converted to at least one plasmalogen species, thereby elevating the plasmalogen level in a subject.

A polymerizable polymer composition, an entangled polymer including the polymerized composition, a composite solid electrolyte including the entangled polymer, an all-solid-state lithium metal battery including the composite solid electrolyte, and a method of preparing the polymerizable polymer composition are provided. The polymer composition includes first and second monomers, an unsaturated hydrocarbon, nanoparticles, a metal salt, and a stabilizer. The first and second monomers have first and second moieties, respectively, the unsaturated hydrocarbon has a third moiety, the surface of the nanoparticles has a coating having fourth moieties. The entangled polymer further includes ion transport pathways and chemical bonds between any of the first, second, third, and fourth moieties.

The application relates to the technical field of catalysts, in particular to a preparation method of alpha-MoC and products and applications thereof, at least comprising the following steps: S1, providing Mo powder with a purity of greater than or equal to 99.9%; S2, pretreating the Mo powder; and S3, preparing the alpha-MoC by adopting a low-temperature carbonization technology on the pretreated Mo powder. The application discards the traditional multi-step long process and high-temperature high-energy-consumption process, and solves the core pain points of low product purity, poor dispersity, serious pollution and difficulty in large-scale production in the prior art. The obtained alpha-MoC has a purity of greater than or equal to 95%, excellent catalytic activity, a preparation period shortened to 8-12 hours, energy consumption reduced by 70%, wastewater discharge reduced by more than 90%, and is suitable for industrial production and can be widely applied to thermal catalysis scenes such as CO2 resourceization, hydrogen production by reforming of low-carbon compounds, selective hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons and the like.

The present application provides a method and system for hydrogenation lightening of ethylene tar, which comprises: a) removing gum from ethylene tar raw material through pretreatment separation; b) removing the polymerizable component above 200 DEG C through first liquid-phase hydrogenation of the ethylene tar raw material from which the gum is removed to obtain a first liquid-phase hydrogenation stream; c) after gas-liquid separation of the first liquid-phase hydrogenation stream, the liquid-phase stream is subjected to second gas-phase hydrogenation so that the unsaturated hydrocarbon component in the liquid-phase stream is subjected to second gas-phase hydrogenation to obtain a second gas-phase hydrogenation stream; d) after gas-liquid separation of the second gas-phase hydrogenation stream, the liquid-phase mixture is separated to obtain a light fraction with a distillation range of 40-220 DEG C and a heavy fraction. The present application can recover and separate heavy aromatic solvent oil and other products. The method can be used for treating C9+, C10+ ethylene tar byproduct of refinery device to increase production of light aromatic hydrocarbon or high-octane gasoline blending component with high added value.

This invention provides an adhesive composition exhibiting excellent heat resistance, bonding strength, relative permittivity, low dielectric loss tangent, and superior dielectric properties, as well as adhesive sheets, laminates, and printed circuit boards containing this adhesive composition. As a solution, an adhesive composition containing polyester resin, compound A, and compound B is provided. Compound A is a compound having a terminal unsaturated hydrocarbon group and a 5% weight reduction temperature of 260°C or higher; compound B is a compound having an epoxy group and a terminal unsaturated hydrocarbon group.

The application discloses an electrolyte additive composition, an electrolyte containing the same, a preparation method and application, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion batteries. The technical problem to be solved is that an electrolyte system is accelerated to deteriorate and storage capacity is attenuated under high temperature, which seriously threatens the reliability of a battery system. The electrolyte additive composition comprises an alkoxy silane compound and an aluminum alcohol compound. The structural formula of the alkoxy silane compound is shown as formula I, wherein R1 is selected from C1-C6 saturated alkyl, unsaturated hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon; R2-R4 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C1-C6 saturated alkyl, unsaturated hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbon, alkoxy or ether; the structural formula of the aluminum alcohol compound is shown as formula II, wherein R5-R7 are each independently selected from 1-8 carbon alkyl.

This invention belongs to the field of solar cell technology, and relates to an amorphous silicon carbide thin film, its preparation method, and its application. The preparation method includes the following steps: providing a substrate; depositing an amorphous silicon carbide thin film on the substrate using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD); in PECVD, the parameters include: the reaction gases include a silicon source and a carbon source, the protective gas is an inert gas; the carbon source is propylene; the flow ratio of the silicon source to propylene is (1-5):(1-3). This invention uses propylene as the carbon source, and under a specific flow ratio, combines it with a silicon source to prepare an amorphous silicon carbide thin film. Propylene, on the one hand, provides controllable carbon active groups, easily obtaining films with near-stoichiometric ratios; on the other hand, the decomposition tendency of propylene to generate unsaturated hydrocarbons can suppress hydrogen content to form a SiC network, reduce stress, and reduce gas phase nucleation, thus reducing roughness and facilitating the acquisition of a dense and uniform film.

The application discloses a hydrogenation catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst comprises a sulfided hydrogenation catalyst and a complex of auxiliary metals Fe and Mn, wherein the complex of auxiliary metals Fe and Mn contains two or more amine groups and / or imine groups. The preparation method of the hydrogenation catalyst comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a sulfided hydrogenation catalyst; (2) preparing an impregnation solution by mixing a Fe source and a Mn source with a complexing agent; and (3) impregnating the sulfided hydrogenation catalyst in step (1) with the impregnation solution in step (2), and drying to obtain the hydrogenation catalyst. The catalyst can realize reverse conversion of carbon deposition precursors to a certain extent, and is particularly suitable for a hydrogenation treatment process of secondary processing oil containing relatively high unsaturated hydrocarbons.

This invention discloses a purification method for n-hexane for spectral analysis and a modified activated carbon used in this method, belonging to the field of high-purity organic solvent purification technology. The method includes: chemical pre-neutralization, stepwise pre-dehydration, deep adsorption, and nitrogen-protected precision distillation. Chemical pre-neutralization uses an alkaline solution to remove acidic impurities; stepwise pre-dehydration uses molecular sieves to reduce the moisture content to below 0.015%wt; deep adsorption uses supported oxidatively functionalized modified activated carbon to selectively adsorb unsaturated hydrocarbons and fluorescent impurities; nitrogen-protected precision distillation further separates residual isomers. The modified activated carbon is activated by impregnation with oxidizing acids such as sodium hypochlorite, introducing oxychlorine functional groups onto its surface, resulting in a BET specific surface area ≥1200 m² / g. The product produced by this purification method has a main content ≥99.995%wt, and all optical indicators meet the T / CRIAC0114-2026 spectral grade standard, making it suitable for continuous industrial production.

The present invention provides a lithium secondary battery comprising: a negative electrode; a positive electrode facing the negative electrode; a separator interposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode; and a non-aqueous electrolyte, wherein the separator includes a porous substrate and a coating layer located on at least one surface of the porous substrate, the coating layer includes polyacrylonitrile, the non-aqueous electrolyte includes a lithium salt, an organic solvent, and an additive, and the additive includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a cyclic carbonate-based compound in which an unsaturated hydrocarbon group is present outside a ring and a linear carbonate-based compound in which an unsaturated hydrocarbon group is present.

The invention discloses a fluidized bed catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof.The method comprises the steps that S1, a carrier solution used by the catalyst enters a reactor in a vaporific dispersion state, active components of the catalyst enter the reactor after being entrained and mixed by gas in a liquid form, and the reactor rotates around the central axis; keeping the carrier particles suspended in the reactor; s2, enabling the carrier and the active component to react in a reactor, wherein the reaction temperature is 100-450 DEG C; s3, the reactants enter a particle grading system, and a catalyst precursor with the particle size range of 10-150 microns is obtained; and S4, roasting the catalyst precursor at the roasting temperature of 450-700 DEG C for 1-12 hours to obtain the fluidized bed catalyst prepared by the rotating vapor deposition method. The catalyst has the characteristics of high activity, high strength, controllable particle size distribution and long service life, and can improve the yield of unsaturated nitrile or unsaturated amine when being applied to the reaction process of preparing unsaturated nitrile or unsaturated amine through gas-phase oxidation of unsaturated hydrocarbon.

This disclosure relates to an ultra-tough, high-strength... T g Furthermore, this study explores controllable degradable thermosetting epoxy resins, their preparation methods, and applications, aiming to address the challenges of achieving both high rigidity and high toughness in traditional epoxy resins, as well as their non-degradability after molding. Specifically, it employs unsaturated hydrocarbon-terminated polysilsesquioxane JB-POS to modify the epoxy resin. Through segmented crosslinking and kinetic control, JB-POS undergoes in-situ self-assembly within the epoxy matrix to generate a uniform nano-core-shell structure. This structure forms the core of the material, achieving high rigidity, high toughness, and high... T g The material exhibits a synergistic effect between performance and structural stability. Furthermore, the dynamic ester and silicon-oxygen bonds within it endow it with on-demand and controllable degradation properties, achieving a synergistic balance between high toughness, high glass transition temperature, and controllable degradation performance. In addition, the preparation process disclosed herein is simple and can meet the needs of high-end fields such as electronics and aerospace, demonstrating promising prospects for industrial application.

Catalyst systems comprising one or more metal-ligand complexes according to formula (I). M is a metal chosen from titanium, zirconium, or hafnium, the metal having a formal oxidation state of +2, +3, or +4; each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand independently chosen from unsaturated (C2-C50)hydrocarbon, unsaturated (C2-C50)heterohydrocarbon, (C1-C50)hydrocarbyl, cyclopentadienyl, substituted cyclopentadienyl, (C4-C12)diene, halogen, and —CH2SiRC3; wherein each Rc is selected from the group consisting (C1-C30)hydrocarbyl or —H. In formula (I), subscript n of (X)n is 2. The metal-ligand complex of formula (I) has 6 or fewer metal-ligand bonds.

A method including providing a cement slurry comprising particulates, wherein the particulates comprise an unsaturated hydrocarbon, which can be solid, and a hydrogenation catalyst, and placing the cement slurry downhole, for example, in a wellbore.

To provide a surface treatment agent that can impart excellent abrasion resistance to leather substrates without impairing their abrasion resistance. [Solution] The solution contains (a) an organic polyisocyanate, (b) a polyol, and (c) a neutralized isocyanate-terminated prepolymer which is a reaction product of a compound having an anionic hydrophilic group and at least two active hydrogens, and (d) an aqueous polyurethane resin which is a chain extension product of a polyamine having two or more amino groups and / or imino groups. A surface treatment agent characterized in that the (b) polyol contains a hydroxyl-terminated polyalkadiene having an unsaturated hydrocarbon structure (b1).

The present invention relates to a xanthene compound, a resin composition, and a color filter. Provided is a salt-forming compound which is a salt of a xanthene compound, has more excellent solvent solubility than the prior art; a resin composition containing the aforementioned salt-forming compound, which has more excellent heat resistance and light resistance than the prior art; and a color filter containing a cured product of the resin composition. A xanthene compound which is a salt-forming compound of an anion represented by General Formula (1) that forms a xanthene chromophore having an anionic functional group and a cation formed of an aromatic nitrogen ring compound having a straight chain or a branched chain, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group (in which an ether bond and / or an ester bond are optionally included in the hydrocarbon group). In addition, the present invention also provides a resin composition containing the xanthene compound of the present invention, a color filter having a cured product of the resin composition.

The application discloses a resin composition and an article thereof, and belongs to the technical field of resin compositions.The resin composition comprises a polyphenyl ether, a modified unsaturated hydrocarbon block copolymer, an oligomeric hydrocarbon resin and a filler, wherein the modified unsaturated hydrocarbon block copolymer has a branching degree of 20%-70%, the modified groups in the modified unsaturated hydrocarbon block copolymer are formed by polymerization of unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers, the number of repeating units of the unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers in the modified groups is 10-60, and both side end groups of the unsaturated hydrocarbon monomers are carbon-carbon double bonds.The resin composition provided by the application can be applied to a circuit substrate, can reduce the thermal expansion coefficient of the circuit substrate, and can improve the heat resistance and mechanical properties of the circuit substrate.

A color filter comprising a salt compound having better solvent solubility than conventional salts, a resin composition having better heat resistance and light resistance than conventional salts, and a cured product of said resin composition. General formula (1) The present invention provides a xanthenic compound that is a salt compound of an aromatic nitrogen ring compound having a straight or branched chain, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups (optional, wherein the hydrocarbon groups include ether bonds and / or ester bonds). The present invention also provides a resin composition comprising the xanthenic compound of the present invention, and a color filter having a cured product of the resin composition.

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for synthesizing an unsaturated ketone or aromatic ketone compound. The method comprises: at a certain temperature, by using an unsaturated hydrocarbon or aromatic hydrocarbon as a starting material and a N-hydroxyimide compound as a catalyst, adding an organic solvent to dissolve same, then introducing oxygen or air into the reaction solution under light irradiation to carry out an oxidation reaction, and performing workup and separation to obtain the unsaturated ketone or aromatic ketone. The method of the present invention uses air, oxygen-enriched gas or oxygen as a harmless oxidant and light as an energy source to promote the reaction, and therefore has the advantages that the reaction process is green and efficient and low-cost, the usage amount of the catalyst is small, and most of the catalyst is recyclable. In addition, the method of the present invention does not require the participation of reagents such as heavy metals, photocatalysts and hypervalent iodine oxidants and thus has high atomic economy.

To provide a manufacturing apparatus and method capable of efficiently producing hydrocarbons with a higher number of carbon atoms. [Solution] A manufacturing apparatus is provided, comprising: a first reaction section that obtains an unsaturated hydrocarbon by introducing a double bond to a raw material hydrocarbon through dehydrogenation of the raw material hydrocarbon; a second reaction section that obtains an aldehyde by isomerization of the unsaturated hydrocarbon supplied from the first reaction section, moving the double bond to the end of its molecular chain, and hydroformylation by the addition of carbon monoxide and hydrogen; and a third reaction section that deoxygenates the aldehyde supplied from the second reaction section by reduction with hydrogen, obtaining a product hydrocarbon with one more carbon atom than the raw material hydrocarbon.