A production device for preparing
wax-based chemicals and alpha-olefin through
catalytic pyrolysis of a waste plastic downer is characterized in that clean waste plastic is crushed and then is connected into a water-cooling feed
pipe through a controllable feeder, a
pyrolysis dry gas injection port is formed in the top end of the water-cooling feed
pipe, and the bottom end of the water-cooling feed
pipe is connected into a hot-melting dechlorination reactor; one path of the bottom of the hot-melting dechlorination reactor returns to the upper part of the hot-melting dechlorination reactor, the other path of the bottom of the hot-melting dechlorination reactor is connected with an atomization feeding
nozzle, and a
fuel gas extraction opening in the top of the hot-melting dechlorination reactor is communicated with the bottoms of the desulfurization dechlorination reactor and the riser regenerator; atomization feeding nozzles are symmetrically installed on the upper middle portion of a downer
catalytic pyrolysis reactor, the bottom of the downer
catalytic pyrolysis reactor is connected with an oil-gas-
solid separator, a gas-phase outlet of the oil-gas-
solid separator is communicated with a fractionating
tower, and a
solid-phase outlet of the oil-gas-solid separator is communicated with the bottom of a riser regenerator; a first-stage gas-solid separator and a second-stage gas-solid separator are sequentially mounted at the top of the riser regenerator and are communicated with the top of the downer catalytic
pyrolysis reactor and the bottom of the riser regenerator; the top of the fractionating
tower is communicated with the water-cooling feeding pipe, and the
tower bottom is communicated with the upper part of the hot-melting dechlorination reactor.