5702results about How to "Reasonable use" patented technology

The invention discloses a design method for a distributed hydrological model by using a grid as an analog unit, which is called as ESSI for short. The design method comprises the following steps of: obtainment of a distributed parameter: converting vector data into grid data; generalization of a watershed hydrological process: establishing a universal runoff generating type for the grid; design of a runoff generating process: respectively computing the water-quantity distributing condition of each part according to different prior-period soil water conditions; design of a flow collecting process: respectively designing a Muskingum-Cunge method, a delay algorithm and a riverway segmentation Muskingum method for the flow collecting process computation of the model under different conditions; and model development and integration. The invention not only can finish the watershed hydrological process simulation at an arid region and a humid region, but also can realize the short-term flood forecast and the long-term rainfall-runoff process simulation and prediction of a watershed by using modularization and integration ideas as means, thereby providing scientific reference bases for deeply learning about the physical mechanism of water circulation by people, reducing the drought and water-logging disasters and reasonably developing and utilizing water resources.

The provided control method for QoS comprises: setting the relation for business data flow mark information and QoS control parameter in the node past by IP loading, letting the node provide QoS control for business data flow, and letting network have QoS control for business data above data flow level, so refining the QoS control precision for IP loading. This invention is flexible, can avoid system resource waste, and improves network control and resource utility capacity.

The invention discloses a user sleeping state-based household appliance control device and a user sleeping state-based household appliance control method. The device comprises a physiologic information monitor and a plurality of household appliance terminal controllers, wherein the physiologic information monitor is connected with the household appliance terminal controllers in a wireless or wired way; a physiologic information sensor for monitoring the sleeping state of a user is connected outside the physiologic information monitor; and the household appliance terminal controllers control corresponding household appliances to work. Various physiologic information parameters of the user during sleeping are acquired and monitored by the physiologic information sensor and information is mined so as to judge whether the user is asleep or awake and whether the user is at a slow eye motion (or slow wave sleep) stage or a quick eye motion (or paradoxical sleep) stage. Therefore, working states of the household appliances are controlled accurately through the household appliance terminal controllers, household appliance intellectualization is realized, the sleeping quality of the household appliance user is enhanced and the aims of saving energy and protecting the environment are fulfilled.

The invention relates to iron coke for a blast furnace and a preparing method thereof. The iron coke comprises 5wt%-20wt% of iron ore powder and 80wt%-95wt% of mixed coal; the mixed coal is formed by mixing 25wt%-29wt% of one third of coking coal, 40wt%-44wt% of coking coal, 7wt%-11wt% of lean coal, 6wt%-10wt% of gas-fat coal and 12wt%-16wt% of fat coal; the iron ore powder and the mixed coal are mixed uniformly with water and tamped before entering the blast furnace, and are placed into the blast furnace when the temperature is 800 DEG C, the temperature is increased at the speed of 2 DEG C per minute to 3 DEG C per minute, the iron ore powder and the mixed coal are discharged from the blast furnace when the temperature is 950-1050 DEG C, and the iron coke is obtained by adopting a wet way of quenching the coke. According to the iron coke and the preparing method, the performance, the ratio, the particle size and the composition and the like of the iron ore powder and the mixed coal are optimized, and the strength and the reactivity of the iron coke can meet the requirement of the blast furnace process under the circumstance of not adding binding agents.

The invention discloses a control method and system for a sweeping robot, a cloud server and the sweeping robot. The control method comprises the following steps that the sweeping robot takes a ground image of the ground inside a room, and uploads the ground image to the cloud server; the cloud server analyzes the ground image to obtain a to-be-cleaned area and the ground dirtying degree of the ground inside the room; the cloud server judges whether the ground dirtying degree is greater than a first preset threshold value or not; when the ground dirtying degree is greater than the first preset threshold value, the cloud server sends the to-be-cleaned area to the sweeping robot; and the sweeping robot cleans the to-be-cleaned area. According to the method provided by the invention, the current environmental condition can be judged automatically, and cleaning is carried out according to the current environmental condition, so that the cleaning for the ground is realized in the real sense, and the practicability is strong.

The invention discloses an alternating current and direct current hybrid micro-grid system and a control strategy of the micro-grid system. The micro-grid system comprises multiple generation units, load, a distribution line for connecting the generation units and the loads, and a monitoring protection unit; each generation unit comprises a large power grid, grid-connected AC/DC (alternating current/direct current) of the large power grid, an energy storage system, a DC/DC (direct current/direct current) converter of the energy storage system, a wind power generation system, an AC/DC converter of the wind power generation system, a photovoltaic power generation system, a DC/DC converter of the photovoltaic power generation system, and a diesel generator; said load includes AC non-significant load, AC significant load, AC/DC load, DC significant load and DC non-significant load; the distribution line comprises a DC distribution line and an AC distribution line; the operating status of each energy conversion device can be monitored in real time by the monitoring protection unit, two operating ways such as grid connection and isolation of the system can be realized by different control strategies, the distributive generation unit and the energy storage unit realize coordination and cooperation by controlling energy storage DC/DC, photovoltaic DC/DC, and wind power AC/DC, so that the power supply reliability is improved and the significant load can continuously operate.

The invention relates to a ship rescue information system and realization method thereof. In the system, ship related information is obtained by each subsystem of a data obtaining module, and the information is transmitted to a data application module through wireless or network transmission by a data transmission module, the data application module checks, analyzes and stores data, the ship related information is obtained and operation recording or warning information is formed, the information is transmitted to a data service module as real-time displaying or warning processing, and simultaneously the data service module also can response the command issued by monitor staff for the system, thereby realizing related management operation. The invention has the following beneficial effect: real-time, efficient and accurate ship positioning and tracking position information, operation state and work condition are provided for ship management department and user, thereby improving ship supervision ability, further analyzing obtained ship information, realizing statistical analysis, early warning and warning functions of ship information, and further perfecting ship safety rescue system.

The invention discloses a remote sensing estimation method for grassland vegetation coverage, which belongs to the field of remote sensing applications. The method includes the steps of field test data collection and processing, Modis satellite data download and processing, data analysis and modeling, and precision inspection. The present invention establishes the ground spectral model for predicting vegetation coverage and corrects the Modis spectral model through ground hyperspectral tests, which is different from the methods of directly using satellite remote sensing data or using simple visual estimation and instrumental measurement and calculation in other similar researches, which helps to improve the prediction Accuracy is conducive to the scientific management and rational utilization of grassland resources, and has important practical significance for correctly evaluating the real production status of grasslands and sustainable use of grassland resources.

The FLASH memory is divided into the file data storage area and the file index area. The file data storage area composed of the 'block' of FLASH memory is utilized to store the content of the file. The file index area is utilized to record the file directories and the allocation information of 'block' of FLASH memory. Based on the said partition, the operations of writing file, reading file and erasing file are carried out, making the FLASH space be allocated based on the dynamic quantity and the length of the file utilized. Thus, it is not needed to modify the code or upgrade the software when the quantity of the file is adjusted or the length of the file is changed. The invention uses the resources reasonably and saves the storage space.

The embodiments of the invention disclose a flexible Ethernet business's optical transport network carrying method and an apparatus wherein the method comprises: extracting a flexible Ethernet business from a flexible Ethernet service layer; performing data division to the flexible Ethernet business to obtain at least two data queues with each data queue carrying a queue identification; mapping each data queue to an optical transport network container which comprises an optical channel data unit k container or a flexible optical channel data unit container; and transporting the various optical transport network containers to the optical transport network. With the embodiments of the invention, the utilization efficiency of the band width could be raised and the optical transport network building cost is reduced.

The embodiment of the invention provides a CDN back-to-source method, a first server and a system thereof, and relates to the field of network multimedia technology. According to the invention, a dynamic back-to-source address can be flexibly allocated for a server such that the server can flexibly carry out back-to-source operation according to the dynamic back-to-source address. Thus, visit pressure of a CDN system is balanced; system overload is avoided; system resources are utilized reasonably; and performance of the CDN system is improved. The method comprises the following steps: the first server acquires a file request instruction which contains an identifier of a requested file; the first server judges whether a file corresponding to the identifier is stored in the first server; if the file is not stored in the first server, the first server acquires the dynamic back-to-source address; and the first server downloads the file from a second server according to the back-to-source address.

The invention provides a multifunctional degradable black ground film containing humic acid. A component system of the ground film comprises the humic acid, sodium hydrate or potassium hydroxide, cross linker, film forming agent, water glass, microbiological fertilizer, pesticide, herbicide, etc. The ground film not only has common biological and light degradation functions, and but also can be suitable for different crops through regulating the category and the content of the film forming agent, the pesticide, the herbicide and the microbiological fertilizer according to the growth demand of different crops. The ground film is liquid or powder, wherein the powder ground film is convenient to transport, but becomes liquid when being melted by hot water and stirred during use; and the liquid ground film is used for field spraying and manufacturing films, so as to save labor and time.

The invention discloses a variable-frequency air conditioner load modeling and operation controlling method based on demand responses. According to the variable-frequency air conditioner load modeling and operation controlling method based on the demand responses, the set temperature and the set compressor power of variable-frequency air conditioners are directly controlled, and dynamic optimization control over a variable-frequency air conditioner group is conducted based on the control over the set temperature and the set compressor power; in this way, the load of variable-frequency air conditioners is lowered in the summer peak period, and it is guaranteed that a power grid dispatching purpose is completed; the influence of the control over the load of the air conditioners on the comfortable degree of human bodies is lowered, the variable-frequency room air conditioner group is fully and reasonably utilized; and existing demand response resources are further enriched.

The invention discloses a flat building equipment Internet of Things monitoring system and method based on a block chain. The system comprises a plurality of block chain nodes, a plurality of intelligent terminals and a plurality of user terminals, the block chain nodes are deployed in a building subspace. wherein the blockchain nodes are respectively connected with a user terminal and intelligentterminals arranged in the building subspace, are in one-to-one correspondence with the building subspaces, and are configured to authenticate the intelligent terminals, decrypt the received intelligent terminal data, store and carry out parallel computing, and carry out data sharing among the blockchain nodes through an intelligent contract; the intelligent terminal is configured to collect environment parameters and equipment operation state parameters, and periodically encrypt and send the environment parameters and the equipment operation state parameters as sensing data to the blockchainnode directly connected with the intelligent terminal; and the user terminal is configured to perform data interaction with the block chain node.

The present invention relates to shale oil processing procedure, which includes the steps of hydrogenating shale oil to obtain hydrogenated shale oil; separating into heavy hydrogenated shale oil and light product; catalytically converting the heavy hydrogenated shale oil to obtain dry gas, liquefied gas, gasoline, diesel oil and catalytic heavy oil; and returning the diesel oil to the hydrogenating step. The shale oil processing procedure has the advantages of high light product yield and high product quality.