The present application belongs to the technical field of dust concentration monitoring, and particularly relates to a port
bulk cargo operation dust concentration monitoring method and
system, the method comprising collecting apparent dust concentration and environmental
relative humidity; constructing an environmental
relative humidity sequence according to the environmental
relative humidity and filtering and
smoothing, identifying a
humidity increasing section; calculating a concentration relative
humidity slope sequence in the
humidity increasing section, removing bulk dust interference, and obtaining a bulk dust interference removal slope sequence; in the bulk dust interference removal slope sequence, according to a
sea salt aerosol deliquescence environmental relative humidity interval, dividing the sampling points into a low humidity sampling set and a
high humidity sampling set; taking the difference between the slope mean values of the low humidity sampling set and the
high humidity sampling set as a deliquescence concentration increment rate, calculating a
sea salt aerosol deliquescence concentration contribution value for each sampling point in the
high humidity sampling set, deducting from the apparent dust concentration, and obtaining an actual
bulk cargo operation dust concentration. The present application improves the accuracy of coastal port
bulk cargo operation dust concentration monitoring.