The invention discloses a
coal conveying belt fault early warning method and
system, relates to the field of
safety monitoring of
coal conveying equipment, and solves the problems of lagging and high
false alarm rate of traditional single-parameter early warning. The
system comprises a multi-dimensional
data acquisition layer, a
dynamic feature extraction layer, a belt-material
coupling analysis module, a fault judgment layer and an early warning output layer, wherein the acquisition layer acquires parameters such as belt tension, speed, material
granularity and weight;
noise reduction is carried out on the extraction layer, parameters are normalized, and features are extracted; the
coupling module builds a
dynamic coupling model to calculate a
coupling coefficient, matches a fault feature
library and outputs an abnormal
signal; determining a layer fault type and a
risk level; and the output layer gives early warning information and suggestions. According to the method, the
system is applied, belt and material characteristic correlation early warning is achieved through sub-model construction and coupling coefficient calculation, the early warning accuracy and timeliness are improved, and the method is suitable for multiple scenes and low in operation and maintenance cost.