The invention discloses an
electric energy feedback collection and load peak suppression
system for a
wharf crane, and relates to the technical field of
wharf power
supply and distribution and
energy management. Wherein the
wharf crane comprises a quayside
container crane (
quay crane), a rail or rubber-tyred container portal crane (
gantry crane) and the like, which are called cranes for short hereinafter. According to the
system, instantaneous power, average power, peak duration and power increasing rate of a wharf
power station, feedback power and feedback
electric energy of a crane, capacity and charging and discharging parameters of an
energy storage device, and
electric energy quality indexes of a
power grid are collected in real time; respectively calculating a peak
impact index, a feedback absorption coefficient, a peak valley switching coefficient and a
harmonic suppression coefficient, and comparing and analyzing with a preset threshold to generate a corresponding strategy; and integrating the results of the modules, carrying out unified scheduling on the
energy storage device, and realizing
power fluctuation compensation and stable output through a smooth scheduling strategy, thereby constructing an operation mechanism. According to the method, the instantaneous peak power of the wharf
power station can be effectively inhibited, the feedback
energy consumption capability is improved, the peak-valley scheduling economy is optimized, the electric
energy quality is improved, and the safety, stability and energy efficiency of
system operation are improved.