80152results about "Climate change adaptation" patented technology

The present application relates to an on-line evaluation layered model including a monitoring data layer, a diagnosis method layer, an evaluation indicator layer, a monitored item layer, a key part layer, and an overall project layer. The method further includes collecting same-type multi-measuring-point monitoring data and multi-type multi-measuring-point monitoring data of a concrete dam, determining various indicator analysis results of the concrete dam based on the same-type multi-measuring-point monitoring data, determining various indicator operation scoring results of the concrete dam based on the multi-type multi-measuring-point monitoring data. In some embodiments, the method includes performing, based on the various indicator analysis results and the various indicator operation scoring results, analysis of an impact effect of external special loads on the dam caused by one or more risk events, and giving operation decision support suggestions of the dam in combination with overall performance graded evaluation of the dam.

The invention discloses a dam safety monitoring system and method based on digital twinning, and belongs to the technical field of data processing, and the method comprises the steps: collecting dam surface acoustic emission signals and internal infrared thermal image data in real time through a multi-source sensor, and generating a multi-dimensional damage feature matrix; constructing a disaster node topology network in combination with density peak clustering and dynamic weight; on the basis of gravitational field intensity calculation and improved Monte Carlo simulation, a damage chain reaction path is accurately predicted; generating a dynamic risk thermodynamic diagram through space-time folding mapping and a bidirectional diffraction equation; and extracting hidden danger indexes by adopting multi-axis domain characteristic distillation, dynamically comparing a safety envelope function, and generating a flood discharge scheduling and reinforcing scheme on line. According to the method, cross-modal fusion, a gravitational field dynamic topology network and a time-space folding mapping technology are adopted, deep fusion of accurate simulation of a damage energy conduction path, carbonization-deformation bidirectional coupling prediction and intelligent risk hidden danger disposal decision can be realized, and the accuracy and initiative of dam safety early warning are improved.

A dynamic evaluation method for an extreme rainstorm waterlogging disaster risk for disaster prevention and reduction. The method comprises: investigating and surveying urban system data and disaster prevention and reduction data, using GIS technology to divide disaster-bearing objects into refined risk units on the scale of urban buildings and road networks, and determining the spatial distribution of the disaster-bearing objects; on the basis of an extreme rainstorm waterlogging scene, simulating the disaster influence of a dynamic change process of a flood ponding depth on the disaster-bearing objects; developing refined dynamic evaluation on a waterlogging risk by combining the two methods of waterlogging process simulation and an indicator system; using a spatial complex network and a shortest path plan to calculate a traffic capacity and emergency service accessibility of a road network system; and on this basis, taking into comprehensive consideration the rational allocation of disaster prevention emergency drainage and emergency rescue services to a high-risk area, and proposing dynamic evaluation technology for a waterlogging risk that integrates a disaster evolution process and a disaster prevention response process, and ultimately realizing the dynamic evaluation of the waterlogging risk of each disaster-bearing unit during the waterlogging disaster evolution.

A multi-objective optimized evaluation method of anti-seismic performance of a slope reinforced by a pile-anchor system is provided. The method includes: training an initial three-dimensional slope numerical calculation model to obtain an target three-dimensional slope numerical calculation model; determining numerical values to be imported into the target three-dimensional slope numerical calculation model according to deformation differences, to obtain a model analysis result; obtaining a simulation operation result according to a reinforcement scheme working condition table of the pile-anchor system; based on the model analysis result and the simulation operation result, evaluating anti-seismic reinforcing performance of the pile-anchor system to obtain comprehensive evaluation values, and then optimizing and evaluating the reinforcement schemes of an overall slope to be reinforced.

A vacuum insulating panel may include: a first glass substrate; a second glass substrate; a plurality of spacers provided in a gap between at least the first and second substrates, wherein the gap is at a pressure less than atmospheric pressure; a seal provided between at least the first and second substrates, the seal including a first ceramic seal layer and a second ceramic seal layer, wherein the second ceramic seal layer is located between at least the first ceramic seal layer and the first glass substrate; and wherein one or more of: (i) a thermal (TC) conductivity of the first ceramic seal layer is be less than a thermal conductivity of the first glass substrate, and wherein the thermal conductivity of the first glass substrate is less than a thermal conductivity of the second ceramic seal layer, so that the thermal conductivity of the second ceramic seal layer is greater than the thermal conductivity of the first substrate and greater than the thermal conductivity of the first ceramic seal layer; (ii) a thermal conductivity of the second ceramic seal layer is greater than a thermal conductivity of the first ceramic seal layer; and / or (iii) a ratio TDp1 / TDg, where TDp1 represents a thermal diffusivity (TD) of the second ceramic seal layer and TDg represents a thermal diffusivity of the first glass substrate, is at least 1.020 and wherein the thermal diffusivity of the second ceramic seal layer is greater than a thermal diffusivity of the first ceramic seal layer.

The invention discloses a livestock breeding house environment detection method and system, and relates to the technical field of livestock environment intelligent perception and regulation, and the method comprises the steps: collecting original thermal image data, original audio signals and original gas data, and generating a space-time alignment multi-modal data set; performing space-time gridding processing on the multi-modal data set, extracting temperature gradient, voiceprint MFCC characteristics and gas concentration space distribution, and constructing a temperature-voiceprint-gas three-dimensional incidence matrix; based on the temperature-voiceprint-gas three-dimensional incidence matrix, dynamically compensating the body surface temperature of the animal in combination with the temperature and humidity index, inputting the gas concentration as a weight factor into the LSTM time sequence prediction model, and outputting a stress risk level and a pollution risk level; and according to the stress risk level and the pollution risk level, generating and executing a corresponding environment regulation and control strategy. According to the invention, high-precision monitoring and dynamic regulation and control of the animal house environment state can be realized, the animal health guarantee level is improved, and the breeding risk and the operation and maintenance cost are reduced.

The invention provides a crop whole growth cycle identification method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multispectral image sequence of a target crop in a continuous time period through an image collection device, and carrying out the standardized illumination adjustment processing of each image frame in the multispectral image sequence, obtaining a standard illumination image set corresponding to the multispectral image sequence; carrying out crop region segmentation processing on each image, extracting a local feature region related to a target crop, generating a standardized crop image set containing the local feature region, inputting the standardized crop image set into a pre-trained multi-task deep learning model, extracting combined features through parallel convolution branches, and carrying out image segmentation processing on the combined features; and executing cross-stage correlation analysis in the full connection layer, outputting a multi-task classification result corresponding to the target crop growth cycle, and generating a stage identification report corresponding to the target crop full growth cycle. According to the invention, the crop whole growth cycle identification precision and the agricultural management efficiency can be improved.

A vacuum insulating panel may include: a first substrate; a second substrate; a plurality of spacers provided in a gap between at least the first and second substrates, wherein the gap is at pressure less than atmospheric pressure; a pump-out / evacuation tube extending at least partly into an aperture in one of the substrates; and a pump-out / evacuation tube seal. The pump-out / evacuation tube seal may include at least one of: (a) from about 20-80 wt. % tellurium oxide, the tellurium oxide comprising TeO4 and TeO3, wherein the pump-out tube seal comprises more TeO3 than TeO4 by wt. %; and / or (b) tellurium oxide and from about 10-50 wt. % vanadium oxide, wherein the pump-out tube seal by wt. % comprises more tellurium oxide than vanadium oxide, and wherein the vanadium oxide comprises VO2 and V2O5, and wherein more V in the pump-out tube seal is in a form of VO2 than V2O5. A substantially donut-shaped laser beam may be used to heat pump-out tube material in order to form a pump-out tube seal.

The invention discloses an operation method of a humanoid agricultural robot based on path planning, which relates to the related technical field of agricultural robots and comprises the steps of multi-sensor data acquisition, data processing and map generation, map updating, target crop image recognition and positioning, global path planning, local path obstacle avoidance and picking action execution. The invention further discloses an operation system of the humanoid agricultural robot based on path planning. The operation system comprises a humanoid robot body, a visual sensor, a laser radar, a depth camera, an inertial measurement unit, an auxiliary sensor, an actuator module, a control system, a communication module and a power supply system. The inventor-shaped robot can recognize the positions and shapes of the tools in advance by using a sensitive visual perception system of the inventor-shaped robot, can skillfully cross over or bypass the tools by virtue of the flexibility of the inventor-shaped robot, can accurately determine the positions and distribution conditions of crops in a three-dimensional space, and generates a comprehensive picking environment map.

The invention discloses a grouting diffusion prediction method and system for complex geology multi-attribute constraint, and the prediction method comprises the steps: obtaining the multi-source attribute information of a complex geologic body, and the multi-source attribute information comprises fracture characteristics, pore characteristics and water burst characteristics; the multi-source attribute information is input into the trained grouting diffusion dynamic prediction model, a grouting diffusion prediction result of the complex geologic body is output, and the grouting diffusion result comprises the permeation rate, pressure distribution and boundary conditions. In the training process of the grouting diffusion dynamic prediction model, the deep learning model and the real-time monitoring system are combined, prediction is continuously carried out according to monitoring data in the grouting process, the prediction result is adjusted through a feedback mechanism, the prediction model is optimized, and the precision and reliability of the prediction result are improved.

The invention relates to a disaster multi-source situation intelligent sensing management and control method and system. According to the method, hydrometeorological and topographic data are collected, and a standardized data set is generated through space-time alignment and anomaly cleaning; constructing a directed topological graph containing node and edge attributes based on the extracted river network topological relation; designing a neural network model, and training through a physical constraint loss function embedded in a water balance principle to obtain a flood dynamic routing prediction model; inputting real-time hydrological data into the model for graph convolution operation, and predicting water level, flow and split ratio changes of each node in a future time period; and finally, carrying out submerging simulation analysis in combination with a digital elevation model, and generating a flood control scheduling scheme and risk early warning information. The deep fusion of a physical mechanism and data driving is realized, the flood propagation rule under the river network topology constraint is effectively captured by using the graph neural network, the calculation efficiency is remarkably improved while the prediction precision is ensured, and real-time and reliable decision support is provided for flood disaster prevention and control in a complex river network region.

The invention belongs to the crossing field of hydrology and water resource scheduling and water conservancy informatization, and discloses a basin complex water engineering system real-time scheduling visualization dynamic modeling method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a real-time scheduling topology visualization graph of a basin water engineering system; based on the real-time scheduling topology visualization graph, performing fusion configuration on water engineering node characteristic parameters and river section node characteristic parameters; constructing a composite flood routing model based on the node characteristic parameters of the fusion configuration; and constructing an intelligent scheduling model based on the composite flood routing model. According to the invention, through combination of a computer graphical interaction technology and a multi-model coupling algorithm, full-process digital management of water engineering scheduling is realized.

The invention provides a flood control project virtual simulation and risk rehearsal method based on digital twinning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining drainage basin multi-source data collected by a space-air-ground integrated monitoring network, the multi-source data comprising a satellite remote sensing image, an unmanned aerial vehicle LiDAR point cloud and ground sensor monitoring data; inputting the multi-source data into a pre-constructed digital twin model, wherein the model comprises a spatio-temporal data fusion layer, a physical process modeling layer, a multi-scale simulation deduction layer and a risk assessment decision-making layer which are connected in sequence; the spatio-temporal data fusion layer is used for performing spatio-temporal registration and feature fusion on input multi-source data, and constructing a total element digital backplane; through the space-air-ground integrated monitoring network and the spatio-temporal data fusion technology, high-precision digital mapping of basin total elements is realized. Compared with a traditional single data source, time-space consistency of flood routing simulation is remarkably improved through multi-source data fusion, and prediction errors of key physical processes such as river channel scouring are greatly reduced.

Provided is an intelligent irrigation control method for rice fields based on a cloud service platform and a system thereof. Constructing a planting condition data set and a condition coefficient, monitoring the current water supply environment of crops, and constructing a water supply coefficient. If the water supply coefficient is lower than the water supply threshold, based on the current growth data of crops, a plurality of corresponding irrigation strategies are matched from the pre-constructed crop irrigation knowledge graph, and the target strategy is selected from a plurality of irrigation strategies; constructing an irrigation observation coefficient set, and constructing irrigation coefficient. If the irrigation coefficient is lower than the efficiency threshold, use the trained strategy optimization model to optimize the target strategy, and control the irrigation coefficient based on the optimized target strategy to complete the irrigation of crops in the irrigation area.

A vacuum insulating panel may include: a first substrate; a second substrate; a plurality of spacers provided in a gap between at least the first and second substrates, wherein the gap is at a pressure less than atmospheric pressure; a seal provided between at least the first and second substrates, the seal including a first seal layer and a second seal layer, wherein, for at least one location of the seal, the first seal layer has a first width and the second seal layer has a second width, wherein the first width of the first seal layer may be from about 2-20 mm, more preferably from about 3-10 mm, and possibly from about 4-8 mm.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and discloses an AI knowledge base construction method and system for intelligent water conservancy. The method comprises the following steps: forming a water conservancy intelligent perception data set by integrating hydrological monitoring data, engineering operation records and expert literatures; knowledge sprouts are identified, and a water conservancy native knowledge unit is generated; key features are extracted, knowledge element decomposition is carried out, and a knowledge evolution chain network is constructed through correlation analysis; screening in combination with a historical application effect and expert evaluation to obtain a preferred knowledge body; performing intelligent reconstruction on a scheduling rule, risk prevention experience and an operation and maintenance method to form an innovative knowledge base; and finally, intelligently matching with real-time engineering requirements to generate an intelligent water conservancy AI knowledge base. According to the application, by establishing a self-adaptive knowledge acquisition, organization and application mechanism, the knowledge base can autonomously update the knowledge content according to the environment change, the knowledge structure is optimized, and the intelligent operation management level of the water conservancy project is improved.

The invention discloses a water-saving control method for agricultural irrigation, a cloud platform and equipment, and relates to the technical field of irrigation water-saving control, and the method comprises the steps: determining the historical rainfall of the geographic position of a target farmland and the historical soil moisture content parameter of the target farmland; determining farmland water demand rule characteristics of the target farmland based on the historical rainfall and the historical soil moisture content parameters; constructing a farmland water-saving control model according to the farmland water demand rule characteristics; dividing a water demand area of the target farmland based on the crop information; based on the farmland water-saving control model and the soil moisture content parameter of each water demand area, obtaining a predicted irrigation value of each water demand area; acquiring a real-time irrigation value of each water demand area; and based on the predicted irrigation value and the real-time irrigation value, performing real-time regulation and control on a preset intelligent irrigation water valve in each water demand area. The problem that the utilization rate of water resources is low can be effectively solved.

The invention discloses a geotechnical engineering stability early warning system and method combining side slope deformation monitoring and numerical simulation, and relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering safety monitoring and disaster early warning. Side slope deformation monitoring and numerical simulation are combined, and multi-source real-time monitoring data of side slope deformation and numerical simulation are fused; constructing a dynamically updated slope deformation evolution analysis system; performing dynamic partition identification on the slope deformation evolution process according to the multi-source real-time monitoring data, and identifying a slope deformation threshold value and abnormal evolution characteristics of rock and soil; and setting an automatic triggering grading early warning signal of a geotechnical engineering early warning index, and completing slope risk dynamic assessment and early warning output of the rock and soil. According to the invention, the automatic triggering of the grading early warning signal is realized, the response speed, the judgment accuracy and the risk assessment scientificity of the geotechnical engineering early warning system are obviously improved, and the intelligent, dynamic and systematic technical support is provided for the safety prevention and control of the side slope.

The invention discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated precise irrigation control method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, establishing a multi-modal data acquisition network; step 2, inputting the data obtained in the step 1 into a trained LSTM neural network, and predicting future crop transpiration water demand; 3, according to nutrient concentration distribution fed back by a soil conductivity sensor in real time, combining with a water and fertilizer coupling migration model, dynamically calculating a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ratio of each irrigation zone, realizing precise mixing of a fertilizer mother solution and irrigation water through a three-channel proportioning pump, and implementing a variable irrigation decision; 4, dynamically adjusting the pulse irrigation duration of each branch through an MPC algorithm; and step 5, recovering the residual liquid at the tail end of the pipe network to a buffer tank, detecting the EC value of the recovered liquid through an electrochemical sensor, and taking the EC value as a reference parameter automatic correction proportioning algorithm of the next irrigation period. Accurate control over the irrigation process can be achieved, so that the water and fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, and resource waste and environmental pollution are reduced.

Disclosed in the present invention are a hyperspectral calculation imaging method and system based on multi-domain fusion of spatial, spectral and frequency domains, and a medium. The method of the present invention comprises: using a two-dimensional offline discrete cosine transform (DCT) to convert an RGB image Y into a frequency domain to obtain a frequency domain feature map Yfreq; extracting a frequency information image (I) from the frequency domain feature map Yfreq; using a two-dimensional offline inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT) to transform the frequency information image (I) into a spatial domain to obtain a frequency information image Xfreq of the spatial domain; and fusing the frequency information image Xfreq of the spatial domain into the spatial-spectral domain features of the RGB image Y to generate a hyperspectral image (II). The present invention aims to solve the problems of poor detail information and low reconstruction accuracy of hyperspectral images in existing hyperspectral calculation imaging, and realizes high-fidelity reconstruction of a target spectrum.

The invention provides a comprehensive and intelligent mariculture net cage management and control system. The system integrates a multi-parameter sensor module, an underwater robot module, an underwater camera module, a central control module, a data storage and analysis module, an early warning module, a remote communication module and an automatic execution module. By monitoring multiple environmental parameters such as water temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and the like in real time and utilizing the underwater robot and the underwater camera to carry out autonomous inspection and fish behavior observation, the system can accurately master the culture environment condition. The AI algorithm and the intelligent model are combined, the system dynamically adjusts the bait casting amount, the oxygenation frequency and the net cage position, and the breeding benefits are effectively improved. Meanwhile, the early warning module carries out graded early warning on risk events such as typhoon and diseases, and the breeding safety is ensured. The remote communication and visual human-computer interface further enhances the remote monitoring and management capability of the system.

The invention provides a hyperspectral image open set spectral spatial feature extraction and classification method, and aims to improve the classification precision of a known category and an unknown category in a hyperspectral image and the robustness of a classification model. According to the method, input data are preprocessed through fractional Fourier transform, and rotation analysis of a signal time-frequency plane is achieved. Multi-scale features of multi-branch cavity convolution are fused through an enhanced spectrum space residual module, deep separable convolution enhancement nonlinear representation of a lightweight convolution enhancement block is combined, and self-adaptive separation and weighted fusion of high / low frequency features are realized by innovating a dual-frequency enhancement module. Proposing a class perception comparison loss function, integrating anchoring loss, triple loss and regularization terms, and collaboratively optimizing intra-class compactness, inter-class separability and an open set decision boundary. The model framework provided by the invention is combined with the improved loss function, so that the classification precision of the known class and the unknown class of the hyperspectral image is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a forest fire detection and disappearance method and system, and relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention and data processing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the fire inspection of a planned forest region through a plurality of inspection unmanned planes, and transmitting an image and airborne sensor data back to a command center in real time; identifying a fire behavior by using an artificial intelligence method, and performing fire behavior judgment and fire hazard grade division; the command center screens fire points according to the thermal images and updates the positions of the fire points in real time; the fire scene spreading trend is judged according to the returned data, and a basis is provided for the dispatching task of throwing the fire extinguishing bombs by the fire extinguishing unmanned aerial vehicle; using an MAPPO multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithm to train an optimal dynamic fire point collaborative disappearance regulation strategy; and after the open fire is extinguished, the inspection unmanned aerial vehicle continues to inspect to identify a re-ignition point or a smoke point, and secondary large-area fire is prevented. According to the method, efficient collaborative fire extinguishing, dynamic environment adaptation and resource optimization configuration can be achieved, and robustness is kept when part of intelligent agents fail.

The invention specifically relates to the technical field of big data analysis, and discloses a water conservancy gate multi-parameter cooperative intelligent monitoring system, which comprises a multi-parameter acquisition module, a multi-parameter processing module, a comprehensive analysis module, an intelligent decision module, an operation and maintenance early warning module and a man-machine interaction module, the multi-parameter processing module is used for calculating flood control and discharge indexes, structure safety indexes and equipment health indexes; the comprehensive analysis module is used for judging gate risk levels; the intelligent decision-making module is used for generating an optimal gate scheduling scheme; the operation and maintenance early warning module is used for constructing a multi-level early warning mechanism; according to the method, parameter coverage is comprehensive, a gate digital twinborn model and a gate opening comprehensive evaluation model are constructed, the gate risk level is evaluated, an optimization strategy is dynamically adjusted through an intelligent decision module, the accuracy of gate risk judgment is improved, and the self-adaptive capacity of the system is improved.

The invention discloses a reservoir scheduling decision support system for multi-objective optimization, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering scheduling. According to the system, comprehensive optimization of flood control, power generation and ecological targets is realized through cooperative work of the multi-source dynamic constraint analysis module, the collaborative optimization module, the scheduling module and the correction module. A dynamic constraint boundary table is generated by collecting meteorological, hydrological and ecological data in real time. And matching a multi-target coordination rule through a physical constraint double-depth network algorithm, generating a Pareto feasible solution set, and mapping the Pareto feasible solution set into a coordination strategy of flood discharge flow and power generation output. In combination with a hydraulic model, flood control and power generation weights are adjusted, an executable dispatching instruction is generated, it is ensured that the ecological flow reaches the standard, and the influence of a downstream submerged area is optimized. And correcting the dynamic constraint boundary table according to actual monitoring data, and continuously optimizing a scheduling decision. Accurate management and multi-objective optimization of reservoir dispatching are realized, and the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved.

The invention provides a medium and long term runoff integration probability prediction method based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: collecting and sorting long-series runoff data of a drainage basin, and screening prediction factors through employing an improved time-lag Pearson's correlation coefficient method, a multi-scale maximum information coefficient method and a random forest feature importance scoring method based on physical constraints; and an improved Dempster-Shafer evidence theory is used for fusion to construct a driving factor set. A deep learning base model is constructed based on a multi-scale physical constraint adaptive loss function, a multi-modal data fusion and physical constraint enhancement mechanism is introduced, a multi-modal adaptive Stacking integration framework is established, a probability prediction interval is generated through a Bootstrap-Quantile method, and a key driving factor is identified by using an SHAP method. According to the method, an input-parameter-structure total element optimization framework is provided, the multi-source uncertainty is comprehensively considered, and the prediction precision and reliability are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural disease and insect pest monitoring, prevention and control, in particular to an agricultural disease and insect pest risk assessment method and system.The method comprises the steps that farmland multispectral data are collected through a multispectral sensor, and a farmland environment monitoring network is constructed; acquiring pest and disease feature data by adopting a pest and disease feature extraction algorithm, analyzing a relationship between environmental factors and pests by utilizing an environmental factor association model, and evaluating a pest and disease risk level based on a risk probability model; and generating an optimal prevention and treatment strategy set by using an optimization decision algorithm, and updating the risk assessment model through a parameter adaptive adjustment program. The system comprises a data acquisition and networking module, a pest and disease feature extraction module, an environmental factor correlation analysis module, a risk assessment module, a control strategy generation module and a model optimization module. Accurate assessment and dynamic prevention and control of agricultural pest and disease risks are achieved, pest and disease loss can be effectively reduced, the prevention and control cost is reduced, pesticide residues are reduced, and the intelligent level and economic benefits of agricultural production are improved.

The invention discloses a cascade reservoir collaborative flood control scheduling decision-making method of a coupling meteorological-hydrological-hydraulic model. The method comprises the steps of multi-source meteorological data fusion and probability forecast generation, dynamic coupling hydrological-hydraulic simulation, risk entropy driven collaborative optimization decision-making, digital twin platform verification and correction, instruction execution and closed loop feedback. Through multi-technology fusion and an intelligent optimization mechanism, the scientificity, timeliness and safety of flood control scheduling are remarkably improved. In the weather forecast stage, multi-source data are integrated to output ensemble rainfall forecast scene data, rainfall input uncertainty is reduced from the source, it is ensured that initial driving precision of flood simulation is improved, and a reliable input basis is provided for subsequent model coupling; in the hydrological-hydraulic dynamic coupling stage, a coarse-fine grid dynamic division strategy is adopted to reduce redundancy calculation, the asynchronous pipeline technology enables the flood routing calculation efficiency to meet the real-time scheduling requirement, and the simulation speed is greatly accelerated.

The invention discloses a mountain torrent disaster risk level prediction method based on a knowledge graph and a graph neural network, and relates to the technical field of risk level prediction, which is used for collecting data related to mountain torrent disaster risks, carrying out data preprocessing operation, constructing a risk level prediction model combining the knowledge graph and the graph neural network and training the risk level prediction model. According to the mountain torrent disaster risk level prediction method based on the knowledge graph and the graph neural network, entities, relationships and attributes can be represented in a graph form through the knowledge graph, complex knowledge and information can be effectively integrated and expressed, graph structure data can be effectively processed through the graph neural network, relationships between nodes can be captured, and the risk level of mountain torrent disasters can be predicted. Modeling and analysis of a complex system are achieved, a knowledge graph and a graph neural network are introduced into mountain torrent disaster risk level prediction, and the method aims at fully utilizing multi-source data, mining potential risk modes and laws, improving prediction accuracy and reliability and providing scientific basis and decision support for disaster prevention work.

The invention relates to the technical field of underwater fish school monitoring, and discloses an underwater fish school monitoring statistical system based on image fusion. According to the system, underwater video streams and sonar reflection intensity data of different spectral bands are acquired through an underwater multi-source image acquisition module, and time-space synchronous multi-modal image data streams are generated through timestamp alignment; a fish school contour reconstruction module is used for segmenting a fish school contour boundary and fusing visible light texture and sonar geometric features to generate an underwater three-dimensional fish school distribution set; the dynamic track mapping module tracks the mass center displacement, calculates the movement rate and the direction deviation angle, and correlates the water area depth to generate a dynamic track topological graph; the behavior anomaly analysis module extracts environment data based on the track mutation node, and detects aggregation density change and direction dispersion to mark an anomaly feature cluster; and the population statistics output module integrates the data, performs classified statistics on population distribution, a quantity threshold value and a migration path overlap ratio, and finally generates a fish school quantity distribution statistics thermodynamic map.