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48833 results about "Water flow" patented technology

Underground water pollution source traceability identification method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an underground water pollution source traceability identification method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting the flow velocity, flow direction and water level change data of underground water in a polluted region in real time; s2, constructing a preliminary underground water flow model; s3, simulating a migration path of pollutants in underground water, and predicting a potential pollution source position; s4, processing the collected underground water flow velocity and pollutant diffusion path data, and removing abnormal data interference; s5, generating a spatial distribution map of the potential pollution source in combination with a geographic information system; and S6, verifying pollutant components and concentration distribution thereof, and confirming the accuracy of a traceability result. According to the invention, by combining a multi-pollutant traceability algorithm, an underground water flow model and a geographic information system technology, a pollutant migration path is accurately simulated and a pollution source spatial distribution map is generated, so that the precision and reliability of underground water pollution source traceability are greatly improved.
Owner:LANGFANG INTEGRATED NATURAL RESOURCES SURVEY CENTER CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Autonomous water quality monitoring unmanned ship navigation control method and system based on multimode communication

The invention relates to the field of unmanned ship path planning, in particular to an autonomous water quality monitoring unmanned ship navigation control method and system based on multimode communication. The method comprises the following steps: collecting regional water quality monitoring parameters based on a shipborne water quality monitoring sensor, carrying out space pollution distribution excavation, and constructing a regional pollution concentration distribution diagram; obtaining a regional satellite remote sensing map, carrying out water flow distribution dynamic evolution, and constructing a water flow path distribution network; carrying out pollutant migration logic evolution and multi-region gradient diffusion prediction on the water flow path distribution network according to the regional pollution concentration distribution map, and constructing a water quality pollution diffusion prediction situation map; and according to the water quality pollution diffusion prediction situation map, carrying out highest diffusion progressive gradient identification, carrying out optimal navigation monitoring sequence analysis, and constructing an optimal navigation monitoring sequence. According to the invention, through dynamic and real-time unmanned ship water quality cruise path adjustment, the accuracy and efficiency of water quality monitoring are improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Intelligent runoff pollution monitoring and responding method and system

The invention provides an intelligent runoff pollution monitoring and response method and system, and the method comprises the steps: arranging a plurality of monitoring points in a runoff region, collecting water quality, hydrological and meteorological data in real time through a sensor, transmitting the data to a data processing center through a wireless network, carrying out the preprocessing, storage and analysis, and calculating the comprehensive pollution index of each monitoring point. And comparing with a set index threshold value. When the comprehensive pollution index exceeds a threshold value, the system identifies and evaluates key water quality parameters so as to determine a reasonable parameter threshold value; once data of a monitoring point exceeds a preset pollution threshold value, an alarm mechanism is triggered, then a pipe network water flow model and a geographic information system are combined to reversely track a pollution path, accurately position a pollution source and provide a basis for pollution control, and the process comprises the steps of screening suspected pollution source nodes, calculating a propagation path probability and preferentially checking a high-probability path. The traced pollution source or path probability is lower than a preset value.
Owner:ANHUI YAJING RAINWATER UTILIZATION TECH CO LTD

Mining area groundwater environment monitoring system and method

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a mining area groundwater environment monitoring system and method, and the system comprises a mining area groundwater partition recognition module, a groundwater pollution risk assessment module, a groundwater monitoring point optimization module, a groundwater pollution path analysis module and a groundwater dynamic monitoring planning module. According to the invention, through data-driven zoning and risk assessment processes, fine and dynamic management is realized in underground water environment monitoring, functional zone zoning boundaries are accurately calibrated, understanding of an underground water flowing mode is enhanced, pollution source control is more targeted, diffusion risk intensity is assessed in combination with flow velocity and pollutant release intensity, and the risk assessment accuracy is improved. The risk management strategy is optimized, the pollution diffusion range is predicted and identified more efficiently, the emergency response accuracy is improved, monitoring point arrangement is optimized through risk data, reasonable monitoring resource allocation is ensured, the sampling task weight and the time interval are dynamically adjusted, and resource optimization and monitoring efficiency improvement are achieved.
Owner:湖北煤炭地质勘查院

Hydraulic engineering construction digital intelligent management method and system

The invention discloses a digital intelligent management method and system for hydraulic engineering construction, particularly relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering construction management, and is used for solving the problems of regulation lag and insufficient environmental disturbance adaptability of an existing method under the action of multi-physics field coupling. According to the method, a concrete three-dimensional temperature field model is established, initial regulation and control parameters are generated, and a heat conductivity coefficient under the seepage influence is corrected based on space-time relevance of pore water pressure and temperature data; the constraint boundary is dynamically adjusted in combination with the construction progress and the material strength curve, a cooling water pipe coordinated regulation and control matrix is constructed, and target flow instructions of space differentiation are generated through the included angle between the distance and the water flow direction; setting a lag time threshold and optimizing an execution time sequence according to the thermal inertia parameter, splitting the threshold and allocating a weight coefficient when the environmental wind speed suddenly changes, and finally updating the model parameter and the regulation and control instruction; accurate temperature control response and abnormal heat conduction suppression under multi-field coupling are achieved, and the structural safety and construction efficiency under complex working conditions are improved.
Owner:QINGDAO RUIYUAN ENG GRP CO LTD

Control node locating protecting method of undercutting channel segment water level lowering amplitude

The invention provides a control node locating protecting method of undercutting channel segment water level lowering amplitude. The method comprises the steps that a lateral erosion zone and a deep erosion zone are divided; a target channel section is subjected to meshing, a plane two-dimension water flow mathematic model is established, parameter calibration and verification are carried out; a protection project is generalized to the plane two-dimension water flow mathematic model, the arranging zone and the width of the protecting project are determined; local gradient amplification and upstream water level amplification corresponding to each working condition are obtained, mesh sequences are analyzed respectively; key nodes or other nodes which have obvious influence are selected, for lateral erosion nodes, a hidden closure dam and a beach protection part are arranged on a river branch or a bottomland, and for deep erosion nodes, a bottom protecting band or a hidden closure dam are placed in a main groove. According to the method, nodes are divided into the lateral erosion nodes and the deep erosion nodes, protection part difference of the nodes in different types is provided, by comparing the efficiency of a local channel segment arranging protecting project, the positions of the nodes are accurately located, and the optimum efficiency of the protecting project is guaranteed powerfully.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Roller cooling temperature control method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of roller cooling, and discloses a roller cooling temperature control method and system.The method comprises the steps that the length of a roller is obtained, and the roller is equally divided into N temperature monitoring areas according to the length of the roller; n pieces of detection temperature value data are obtained and preprocessed; inputting the detected temperature value data into a pre-trained state model for comparison, and obtaining a temperature prediction value; the optimal cooling water flow is calculated according to the temperature prediction value through an MPC controller; acquiring historical data of the roller, and inputting the historical data into the auto-encoder for reconstruction; inputting detection temperature value data collected in real time into the auto-encoder, and calculating a reconstruction error value; and determining a current cooling water flow control state based on the reconstruction error value, and compensating the cooling water flow to the MPC controller. The roller cooling efficiency is improved.
Owner:CHANGZHOU WANQIANG MACHINERY CO LTD

Filter system mountable in a curbside storm drainage basin

A storm water trough filter system is mountable in a storm vault having interior walls and a storm water inlet formed in at least one of the interior walls which allows storm water to flow therethrough and into the storm vault. The storm water trough filter system has at least one trough section which defines a water trough for receiving storm water flowing into the storm vault through the storm water inlet thereof. The storm water trough filter system further includes at least one mounting bracket which is affixable to at least one of the interior walls of the storm vault, the at least one trough section being mountable on the at least one mounting bracket. The storm water trough filter system further includes a filtering apparatus having a water permeable filtering medium. The water trough defined by the at least one trough section is in fluid communication with the water permeable filtering medium of the filtering apparatus to direct storm water received by the water trough to the filtering medium of the filtering apparatus.
Owner:FABCO INDS

Corn cultivation environment intelligent adjusting method based on multi-sensor control

The invention relates to the technical field of environment regulation, in particular to a corn cultivation environment intelligent regulation method based on multi-sensor control, which comprises the following steps: S1, generating a soil moisture three-dimensional distribution diagram in real time through humidity sensor arrays arranged at different depths of a corn root zone; s2, combining infrared temperature data of the canopy and the three-dimensional distribution diagram of the soil moisture, and calculating a moisture motion mismatch degree through transpiration-permeation conduction collaborative analysis; s3, generating a user-defined irrigation mode based on the water movement mismatch degree, and controlling the irrigation duration, the stop interval and the water flow rate. According to the method, coupling modeling is carried out on the plant physiological water demand behavior and the soil moisture supply characteristic, the limitation that a traditional irrigation system only depends on a soil humidity threshold value or meteorological index judgment is broken through, and the biological adaptability and the aging responsiveness of field moisture regulation and control are improved.
Owner:SHANDONG LUYAN SEED CO LTD

Water flow intelligent monitoring system and method

The invention discloses a water flow intelligent monitoring system and method, and relates to the technical field of water flow intelligent monitoring, in combination with an actuator health degree evaluation and multi-target prediction control method, the characteristics of a valve and a water pump are finely described by arranging sensors and constructing a digital twinborn model; model predictive control or multi-agent reinforcement learning is adopted to dynamically generate a reliable and efficient control instruction; furthermore, through real-time closed-loop deviation detection and self-adaptive correction, delay, faults or communication abnormity of the actuator can be accurately dealt with; 4, quickly completing self-healing and fault-tolerant control by using a fault prediction and standby scheduling strategy to prevent failure diffusion; and 5, scenes such as rainfall flood, fire fighting and reclaimed water are incorporated into the same framework, and multi-scene coupled comprehensive water resource management is realized, so that water hammer impact and water leakage risks can be effectively reduced, and the safety of the water supply system under complex working conditions or equipment aging is remarkably improved.
Owner:JIAXING JIAYUAN TESTING TECH SERVICE CO LTD

Wing-in-ground effect vehicles and methods of control

A craft includes a hull, a wing, a hydrofoil, and a control system. The wing is configured to generate upwards aero lift as air flows past the wing to facilitate wing-borne flight of the craft. The hydrofoil is configured to generate upwards hydrofoil lift during a first mode of operation as water flows past the hydrofoil to facilitate hydrofoil-borne movement of the craft through the water. While the craft is hydrofoil-borne, the control system is configured to determine the upwards aero lift generated by the wing. The control system is further configured to control the hydrofoil to generate downwards hydrofoil lift to counteract the upwards aero lift generated by the wing that maintains the hydrofoil at least partially submerged in the water while the determined upwards aero lift is below a threshold lift.
Owner:REGENT CRAFT INC

Intelligent drip irrigation control method, system and device and storage medium

The invention relates to the field of intelligent agriculture, and discloses an intelligent drip irrigation control method, system and device and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: data collection: obtaining soil humidity data, environmental meteorological data and crop growth state data of a target area through a plurality of sensors, and transmitting the data to a data processing module; the system comprises a data acquisition module used for acquiring soil humidity data, environmental meteorological data and crop growth state data and transmitting the acquired data to a data processing and storage module; the device comprises a machine case shell, and an intelligent control chip, a wireless communication module, an electromagnetic valve and a water flow meter are installed in the machine case shell. By integrating a sensor network, intelligent analysis and a real-time feedback mechanism, the water demand of crops is accurately calculated, irrigation is automatically adjusted, and water resource utilization is optimized; a personalized irrigation plan is made by combining a deep neural network and time sequence analysis, and the water requirements of crops in different growth stages are ensured.
Owner:BEIJING BIHAIYIJING LANDSCAPING CO LTD

Method and system for monitoring and dynamically regulating and controlling hydration heat in mass concrete pouring process

The invention discloses a hydration heat monitoring and dynamic regulation and control method and system in a mass concrete pouring process, and relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, and the method comprises the steps: pre-burying a plurality of dual-mode temperature measurement probes in concrete, collecting dual-mode temperature field data in the concrete in real time, and synchronously collecting environmental parameters; carrying out preprocessing, dynamic weight distribution and data fusion on the obtained dual-mode temperature field data; according to the unsteady state heat transfer equation and the hydration heat model, a finite element heat conduction model is constructed, and the total hydration heat and the temperature difference trend are inverted through actually measured temperature field data; predicting a concrete core and surface temperature difference and a surface and environment temperature difference in a future set time period by combining an LSTM neural network model; and according to the predicted temperature difference result, the cooling water flow rate and the cooling water temperature are subjected to closed-loop regulation. Through the combination of dual-mode sensor temperature measurement and heat inversion, the hydration heat temperature difference in the concrete can be predicted in advance, a cooling scheme is regulated and controlled in real time in a linkage mode, and temperature stress cracks are avoided.
Owner:SINOHYDRO BUREAU 14 CO LTD +1

Earth and rockfill dam leakage dangerous case emergency rescue method based on multi-model cooperation

The earth-rockfill dam leakage dangerous case emergency rescue method based on multi-model cooperation comprises the steps that earth-rockfill dam leakage points are obtained; collecting stress data of leakage points of the earth and rockfill dam, inputting the stress data into the early warning model, and outputting early warning values of the leakage points; obtaining leakage point water flow velocity data and impact force data of a water flow carrying object, inputting the leakage point early warning value into a leakage point danger early warning model, and outputting a leakage point danger value; performing real-time priority blocking sequencing through a leakage point priority model; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring stress data of a leakage point of a blocked earth-rockfill dam, acquiring the real-time flow velocity of the blocked leakage point and the impact force of a water flow carrying object, inputting the data into a pre-constructed blocking model, outputting a blocking stress value, and determining the separation early warning of the blocked leakage point through a preset threshold value library. According to the method, the priority sequence of emergency rescue resources is reasonably arranged according to the emergency degrees of different conditions of earth-rock dam leakage points, and efficient and rapid emergency rescue is achieved.
Owner:JIANGXI ACAD OF WATER RESOURCES (JIANGXI PROVINCE DAM SAFETY MANAGEMENT CENT JIANGXI PROVINCE WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT CENT) +1

Agricultural water-saving irrigation system and water-saving irrigation method thereof

The invention discloses an agricultural water-saving irrigation system and a water-saving irrigation method thereof. Relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. The height adjusting device comprises clamping assemblies and a plurality of lifting air cylinders, and the top of each lifting air cylinder is provided with the corresponding clamping assembly; and the two water supply pipelines are correspondingly arranged at intervals, each water supply pipeline is fixed to the lifting air cylinder through a clamping assembly, a plurality of irrigation pipelines are arranged between the two water supply pipelines at intervals, and each irrigation pipeline is provided with an irrigation spray head assembly. The agricultural water-saving irrigation method comprises the following steps: step 1, height adjustment; 2, adjusting the irrigation water flow; step 3, carrying out drip irrigation; 4, sprinkling irrigation is carried out; and 5, pressure adjustment. According to different irrigation requirements, switching between spray irrigation and drip irrigation can be achieved through the irrigation spray head assembly, so that more accurate moisture control is achieved, and the irrigation process is simple, direct and practical.
Owner:宁波市农业技术推广总站(宁波市种子管理站宁波市植保植检中心)

Underground water source water supply safety assessment method and system

The invention provides an underground water source water supply safety assessment method and system, and relates to the technical field of water supply safety assessment. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a permeability distribution diagram, dividing grids and analyzing direction changes, constructing an edge set to extract a closed form to generate a partition layer, setting measuring points to collect water level data, evaluating a change consistency screening path, matching a boundary to judge a crossing condition, marking a sudden change position, recording an interference path and establishing a recognition list. According to the method, by comparing the consistency of the water level direction in unit time and the response fluctuation, the path line segment with the hydraulic coherence characteristic is identified, the depicting ability of the actual underground water flowing path in the non-uniform supply environment is improved, the path trend sudden change and boundary overlapping position is analyzed, the response identification of the structure interference action area is enhanced, and the accuracy of the structure interference action area is improved. A key section with water supply interruption or supply abnormity is positioned, and the response capability of actual hydrological and geological changes and the spatial fineness of evaluation and judgment are improved.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Water conservancy facility environment interference error correction method and device based on multi-dimensional data

The invention relates to the technical field of error correction, in particular to a water conservancy facility environment interference error correction method and device based on multi-dimensional data. The method comprises the following steps: collecting historical monitoring logs of water conservancy facilities, carrying out environmental disturbance event identification and multi-scale disturbance relevance mining, and constructing an environmental disturbance space-time relevance map; monitoring surrounding environment water monitoring parameters of the water conservancy facility, performing sequential response trend change analysis and dynamic response characteristic modeling, and constructing a facility environment personalized change response portrait; identifying a plurality of water body position monitoring data according to the surrounding environment water body monitoring parameters, and constructing a hydrodynamic full-field sensing graph; and performing nonlinear correlation analysis based on the hydrodynamic full-field perception graph and the personalized change response portrait of the facility environment, and constructing a digital twinborn model of the water conservancy facility under the water flowing condition. According to the invention, through dynamic error trend analysis and correction, the monitoring precision and monitoring stability of the water conservancy facility are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN KEHAO INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Pan-tilt-free dynamic compensation water flow velocity measurement system used in vibration environment

The invention discloses a pan-tilt-free dynamic compensation water flow velocity measurement system used in a vibration environment. The pan-tilt-free dynamic compensation water flow velocity measurement system comprises a multi-source sensor module, a dynamic motion compensation module, a self-adaptive Kalman filter bank and a data credibility evaluation module, the multi-source sensor module is used for collecting platform attitude information, water flow original speed and platform height. The dynamic motion compensation module comprises an attitude solution sub-module and an error calculation sub-module and is used for realizing flow velocity dynamic compensation under the condition of no holder structure; the adaptive Kalman filter bank comprises an angular velocity filter and a flow velocity filter, the angular velocity filter dynamically adjusts filtering parameters according to the angular motion intensity of the platform, and the flow velocity filter dynamically switches processing strategies according to the effectiveness of a water flow signal measured by the radar; and the data credibility evaluation module is used for carrying out stability judgment based on a sliding window variance-trend joint detection algorithm. According to the invention, attitude calculation and motion compensation are fused, and accurate measurement of the water flow velocity of the holder-free platform in a vibration environment is realized.
Owner:NANJING MAGICSKY AVIATION TECH +1

Indoor water tank sediment starting speed measurement system and method

The invention discloses an indoor water tank sediment starting speed measurement system and method, and aims to solve the technical problem that data accuracy is affected due to the fact that a sensor disturbs a flow field in an existing measurement method. The core of the technical scheme is that the non-contact measurement characteristic of the PIV technology is applied to the whole process from flow field construction to data acquisition. The device is mainly composed of an imaging unit, a laser lighting unit, a movable sliding frame, a water flow adjusting unit and a buffer plate. Optical measurement is carried out through the imaging unit and the laser illumination unit, a physical sensor does not need to be arranged in a flow field, and interference of a measuring instrument on a water flow structure and a sediment starting process is fundamentally avoided. The movable sliding frame which is integrally designed integrates the functions of sediment laying, particle throwing and measuring, so that a test area can be quickly positioned; and the buffer plate and the water inlet and drainage adjusting unit are combined, so that a gradually-changed flow field from weak to strong can be accurately and stably simulated.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Intelligent water affair monitoring management method and system based on Internet of Things

The invention discloses an intelligent water affair monitoring management method and system based on the Internet of Things, particularly relates to the technical field of water affair management, and is used for solving the problems of control instruction mismatching, redundant execution and equipment overload caused by the fact that a static topology model cannot sense the dynamic change of a pipe network in real time in the prior art. Through real-time collection of pipe network operation data and analysis of time-space correlation characteristics of water flow propagation delay parameters and pressure mutation, a pipe network topology change event is dynamically perceived; the flow direction sudden change reasonability is verified in combination with fluid mechanics conservation constraint, and a corrected topological mapping table is generated through reverse calculation; candidate paths are screened based on water flow inertial parameters and pressure gradient threshold values, a safety control instruction set is generated through a multi-stage verification rule, dynamic matching of a pipe network regulation and control instruction and a real topological structure is achieved, the matching degree of the control instruction and the physical state of a pipe network is effectively improved, the leakage risk and energy waste are reduced, the manual maintenance requirement is reduced, and the safety of the pipe network is improved. The service life of equipment is prolonged.
Owner:HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE

Method, device and product for monitoring river flow in real time

The invention relates to a method, device and product for monitoring river flow in real time, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining tower footing video data of a target river reach which comprises a target section and a pier buoy; inputting the tower footing video data into a water level and flow velocity identification model, and obtaining the water level elevation and the surface flow velocity of at least part of the cross section in the target section through the water level and flow velocity identification model; inputting the water surface elevation into a three-dimensional digital river channel model to obtain a section water passing area of a corresponding cross section; and obtaining the cross section flow of the target cross section according to the cross section water passing area and the surface flow velocity. According to the embodiment of the invention, automatic flow estimation based on the tower footing video can be realized, the manual measurement cost is reduced, the spatial-temporal resolution of flow monitoring is improved, and the method can be used for large-range river monitoring, especially in areas lacking hydrometric stations, and can provide data support for drainage basin water resource management and flood prevention early warning.
Owner:MINISTRY OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT CENT FOR SATELLITE APPL ON ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT

Dynamic simulation method for lake and reservoir sewage sludge deposition process

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a dynamic simulation method for a lake and reservoir sewage sludge deposition process. The method comprises the following steps: collecting lake and reservoir hydrological station data, carrying out abnormal value filtering and missing value completion, generating a complete hydrological sequence, carrying out water flow state subdivision to obtain flow state hierarchical data, reconstructing a multi-layer hydrodynamic field, forming a hydrological dynamic field set, carrying out suspended matter analysis, and obtaining a hydrological dynamic field model; the method comprises the following steps of: extracting sewage sludge data, deconstructing transportation characteristics of the sewage sludge data, generating transportation dynamic data, performing water body stress tensor decomposition to obtain stress distribution data, performing substance transportation simulation on a complete hydrological sequence by using the stress distribution data, establishing a multi-scale sedimentation dynamic model, acquiring water body sedimentation change data in real time, comparing the water body sedimentation change data with the model, and if inconsistency exists, judging whether the water body sedimentation change data is consistent or not. If yes, the model is finely adjusted in real time, and an optimized multi-scale deposition dynamic model is generated. The more accurate dynamic simulation method for the lake and reservoir sewage and sludge deposition process is achieved.
Owner:CCCC GUANGZHOU DREDGING CO LTD +1

Slope settlement data processing method under infiltration surface effect based on water-soil coupling model

The invention discloses a slope settlement data processing method under an infiltration surface effect based on a water-soil coupling model, and relates to the technical field of civil engineering geomechanical analysis. And establishing a water-soil coupling numerical model containing a mutual coupling relationship between water flow permeation and soil deformation. According to the method, the multi-source monitoring data and the sudden change recognition algorithm are fused, so that the recognition precision and real-time performance of the sudden change point of the slope infiltration surface are improved. And a parameter adaptive correction mechanism is introduced, so that the model can dynamically adjust key parameters, and the adaptability to a complex geological environment and the prediction stability are enhanced. Meanwhile, a dynamic processing flow integrating data driving, model calculation and risk identification is constructed, intelligent linkage early warning of the side slope settlement risk is achieved, the landslide accident risk is effectively reduced, and the scientificity and safety of geological disaster monitoring are improved.
Owner:ZHONGYUAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE

Early warning method and system for water inrush during excavation of water-rich tunnel in fractured rock stratum

The invention relates to a fractured rock stratum water-rich tunnel excavation water inrush early warning method and system. The method comprises the steps that real-time monitoring data in the tunnel excavation process are obtained; based on the real-time monitoring data, predicting by using the water flow inrush prediction model, and generating a water flow inrush amount prediction result; analyzing crack propagation, deformation and instability conditions of the surrounding rock of the tunnel under different excavation parameters through the rock mass damage evaluation model in combination with the real-time monitoring data, and generating a rock mass damage evaluation result; generating a construction optimization scheme based on the water flow inflow prediction result and the rock mass damage evaluation result; comparing the real-time monitoring data with a preset safety threshold value, and judging whether a water inrush risk or a surrounding rock instability risk exists or not; if the real-time monitoring data exceed the preset safety threshold value, a safety early warning signal is triggered, and emergency measures are taken immediately. The method has the effect of improving the safety in tunnel construction.
Owner:SHANDONG SHITONG HIGHWAY CONSTR CO LTD

Bed load particle starting test method and device

The invention discloses a bed load particle starting test method and device, and relates to the technical field of hydromechanics, the method comprises the following steps: laying sediment particles in a wave water tank, and adjusting the water flow rate through flow control until the bed surface shear stress is less than the critical shear stress; tracer particles are excited to emit fluorescence through a laser beam, and a camera array is used for synchronously collecting instantaneous flow velocity of a flow field and displacement data of sediment particles; analyzing spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of turbulence energy dissipation and pressure energy dissipation based on a turbulence burst process, and establishing a sediment particle starting mathematical model; experimental data and computational fluid mechanics numerical simulation are combined, and the mathematical model is verified and optimized. According to the technical scheme, the analysis precision and the experimental convergence speed of the sediment starting criterion under the complex hydrodynamic force condition can be remarkably improved, and full-chain efficient cooperation from micromechanical response to macroscopic engineering application is achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG INST OF HYDRAULICS & ESTUARY +1

Hydrological element integrated measurement method and system in high-salinity and high-sand environment

The invention discloses an integrated measurement method and system for hydrological elements in a high-salinity and high-sand environment, and relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: correcting the theoretical signal receiving strength of each sonar through an established sound attenuation model, and then calculating an effective signal-to-noise ratio, thereby achieving the measurement of the underwater topography in the high-salinity and high-sand environment. According to the method, a dynamic weight fusion algorithm is adopted to perform data fusion on the water depth data of each sonar to obtain fused water depth data, and an inversion method based on residual error minimization is adopted to perform iterative optimization on model parameters, so that the accuracy is relatively high. When the water velocity and the flow rate are measured in the high-salt and high-sand environment, iterative decoupling is carried out based on the sediment particle motion comprehensive model to obtain the sediment particle velocity, then the water velocity is updated based on the measured apparent velocity and the difference value, and after the updated water velocity is converged, the flow rate is calculated. And the accurate water flow rate can be calculated by combining the flow cross section area. The measurement precision of the unmanned ship on the hydrological elements in the saline-alkali area can be improved.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Grouting simulation test system and method for high-temperature water-rich filled fractures

A grouting simulation test system and method for high-temperature water-rich filled fractures. The grouting simulation test system comprises: a water head intelligent sensing and adjusting module, a fracture medium intelligent simulation module, a double-liquid grouting module, a data analysis module, and an intelligent control module. The fracture medium intelligent simulation module comprises a water bath circulation temperature control unit, a fracture model (11), and an opening degree adjustment unit. The water bath circulation temperature control unit is arranged on upper and lower sides of the fracture model (11). Circulating water is provided in the water bath circulation temperature control unit, and the temperature of the circulating water is controllable. The fracture model (11) is formed by combining a plurality of model units. The opening degree adjustment unit is connected to the water bath circulation temperature control unit above the fracture model (11) and is capable of raising and lowering the water bath circulation temperature control unit. The present test system can achieve the study of a grouting diffusion mechanism under the coupling action of two or more factors such as different slurry properties, dynamic water flow velocity, dynamic water temperature, fracture medium multivariate factors, medium temperature, and filling conditions.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Dynamic load adjusting method and system for dish-washing machine energy efficiency and water efficiency test

The invention discloses a dynamic load adjusting method and system for dish-washing machine energy efficiency and water efficiency test, and the method comprises the steps: setting a test set of different dirt degrees and types of tableware proportions, carrying out the transient performance analysis of each washing mode, predicting the fluid flow and temperature distribution in a cavity of a dish-washing machine, and recognizing an abnormal region; a first objective function based on the washing effect is constructed to optimize water pump parameters to improve a water flow path, a second objective function is constructed to adjust heating element parameters, energy efficiency and water efficiency testing is conducted to determine the optimal washing period, the water pump parameters and the heating element parameters as optimal operation parameters, and a decision tree algorithm is introduced; and learning a mapping relation between the test condition and the optimal operation parameters, and adjusting the operation parameters of the dish-washing machine in real time by means of a control algorithm according to the tableware dirt degree and proportion. According to the method, the energy efficiency and water efficiency balance of the dish washing machine under different load conditions can be effectively improved, the washing effect is enhanced, energy consumption and water consumption are reduced, and meanwhile good interpretability is achieved.
Owner:CHINA NAT INST OF STANDARDIZATION

Underwater propeller control method and system based on water body environment analysis

The invention discloses an underwater propeller control method and system based on water body environment analysis. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring image data and laser point cloud data of a target water body, and constructing a three-dimensional environment model; initial position information and a target position of the underwater propeller are obtained, and a working path is generated based on environment model analysis; doppler sonar data on a path are collected, water flow information is analyzed, and a deviation correction control instruction is generated; and the instruction transmission quality is analyzed, and an optimal transmission scheme is determined. According to the method, dynamic modeling and analysis of a complex water body environment are realized by fusing multi-source environment sensing data, the path planning precision and autonomous control capability of the underwater propeller are improved, and the method is suitable for precise navigation and dynamic obstacle avoidance scenes in complex underwater operation tasks.
Owner:SHENZHEN WOSHIJIE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD

Water quality monitoring method and system based on artificial intelligence

The invention discloses a water quality monitoring method and system based on artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a comprehensive data set composed of sensor data, satellite images and meteorological parameters; according to the water flow velocity and pollution concentration gradient in the comprehensive data set, adopting a dynamic sampling algorithm to adjust the sampling frequency and position, and outputting adjustment data; performing space-time interpolation processing on the adjusted data to obtain a preprocessed data set with high-density space-time coverage; key features of sensor values, image textures and meteorological parameters are extracted from the preprocessed data set by adopting a principal component analysis method, a weighted feature matrix is constructed, and a fusion feature set is obtained; and judging whether the dimension of the fusion feature set exceeds a preset threshold value, if the dimension of the fusion feature set exceeds the preset threshold value, performing dimension reduction and classification on the fusion features by adopting a random forest algorithm, and optimizing model parameters through cross validation to obtain a pollution concentration prediction result. Effective technical support is provided for water environment protection, and important ecological and social benefits are achieved.
Owner:湖南云河信息科技有限公司 +1