2647 results about "Drip irrigation" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of power system supply and demand interaction, and discloses an intelligent greening irrigation system and a water-saving control method, the system comprises a multi-source data acquisition module, a space-time tensor modeling module, a dynamic decision generation module, an edge calculation acceleration module, a distributed execution control module and a drip irrigation module; the method comprises the following steps: collecting multispectral, meteorological and soil moisture data of a plant canopy in real time to generate an original data set; a fusion data set is obtained through space-time alignment and normalization preprocessing; the water demand is predicted based on an LSTM-Transform model, and an irrigation safety interval is screened; the irrigation uniformity and water pressure distribution are simulated and evaluated through multi-physics field coupling; a double-delay DDPG algorithm is used for optimizing valve opening parameters; the model and the execution error are corrected through Bayesian modeling, and an NDVI feedback optimization strategy is combined. According to the invention, a double-delay depth deterministic strategy gradient algorithm is introduced for dynamic optimization of an irrigation strategy, so that the capability of quickly adapting to environmental changes is achieved.

The invention relates to the field of intelligent agriculture, and discloses an intelligent drip irrigation control method, system and device and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: data collection: obtaining soil humidity data, environmental meteorological data and crop growth state data of a target area through a plurality of sensors, and transmitting the data to a data processing module; the system comprises a data acquisition module used for acquiring soil humidity data, environmental meteorological data and crop growth state data and transmitting the acquired data to a data processing and storage module; the device comprises a machine case shell, and an intelligent control chip, a wireless communication module, an electromagnetic valve and a water flow meter are installed in the machine case shell. By integrating a sensor network, intelligent analysis and a real-time feedback mechanism, the water demand of crops is accurately calculated, irrigation is automatically adjusted, and water resource utilization is optimized; a personalized irrigation plan is made by combining a deep neural network and time sequence analysis, and the water requirements of crops in different growth stages are ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological soil remediation, and discloses a moso bamboo ecological soil remediation directional regulation and control method and equipment which are used for solving the problems of insufficient light transmittance, low acidified soil remediation efficiency and the like caused by a fixed proportion of a traditional bamboo and broad-leaved mixed forest. A random forest algorithm is combined to dynamically optimize a mixing proportion and associated tree species configuration, an unmanned aerial vehicle is used for scanning to generate a three-dimensional crown model, intelligent equipment is guided to accurately intermediate cutting and complementary planting, and in cooperation with a pH response type shading film and an acid-resistant phosphate solubilizing bacterium agent, crown light transmittance improvement and acidified soil improvement are achieved. The equipment comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle carrying a laser radar, an intelligent transplanting robot and a solar drip irrigation system, and the concentration of a fungicide and an irrigation strategy can be dynamically regulated and controlled. The porous bamboo charcoal carrier is prepared by innovatively utilizing the moso bamboo waste, and the functional flora is loaded to replace the traditional peat raw material; according to the scheme, the problems of static configuration, manual dependence and resource waste are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization and watering control, in particular to an automatic fertilization and watering control method and system for landscape garden seedlings. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring and analyzing morphological data and soil state characteristics of landscape garden seedlings through an electronic monitoring and soil monitoring sensor; then, the nursery stock root system density is predicted through the nursery stock form data, abnormal fluctuation of the soil salt content is monitored, and the root system absorption limitation condition is estimated; then, according to root system absorption limited data and soil salt content abnormal fluctuation, the dosage of a slow release fertilizer is matched, and sectional type drip irrigation proportion fusion is carried out; and finally, constructing a fertilization and watering control model based on a strategy gradient algorithm, and implementing automatic fertilization and watering control through a terminal. The fertilization and watering control technology is optimized, so that the fertilization and watering control technology is more perfect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of drip irrigation equipment, and discloses a water-saving vegetation drip irrigation device for desertification control, which is technically characterized by comprising a bottom ring, a plurality of groups of annularly distributed drip irrigation pipes are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the bottom ring, and a plurality of groups of permeable holes are respectively formed in the surfaces of the drip irrigation pipes along different heights. The drip irrigation pipe is internally provided with a layered drip irrigation mechanism matched with the water permeable holes, the layered drip irrigation mechanism comprises a sealing assembly and a fixed-height drainage assembly, and the sealing assembly is matched with the fixed-height drainage assembly, so that the water permeable holes at different heights in the surface of the drip irrigation pipe can be gradually switched to a through state from top to bottom; the irrigation depth can be gradually increased through the water permeable holes in the surface of the drip irrigation pipe, the vegetation root system can be guided to extend towards the deep soil during irrigation, and the vegetation root system is promoted to autonomously absorb water contained in the deep soil.

The invention discloses a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system for cotton growth period physiological index monitoring based on Internet of Things, and is applied to the technical field of cotton drip irrigation. Comprising an Internet of Things module, an edge computing device, a cloud platform decision module and a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device, the Internet of Things module is used for monitoring environmental data and physiological index data of cotton, a growth period recognition algorithm is built in an edge computing terminal, and the growth period of the cotton is automatically judged according to the physiological index data; the cloud platform decision-making module generates a water and fertilizer formula based on the environmental data, the physiological index data and the growth period of cotton, and the water and fertilizer drip irrigation equipment controls the drip irrigation amount in different areas and time periods based on a soil permeation model. According to the method, the problems that water and fertilizer control and physiological stages are disjointed in traditional cotton planting, and the requirement difference of different growth periods cannot be adapted are solved, corresponding drip irrigation schemes are set for different growth periods, switching is conducted through growth period recognition, and the adaptation degree of the drip irrigation schemes is improved.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine intelligent drip irrigation regulation and control system based on end-cloud cooperation, and relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent irrigation, and the system comprises an edge equipment end which is deployed in a Chinese herbal medicine planting area, comprises a multi-mode sensor module, a communication module and an irrigation execution mechanism, and is used for collecting soil humidity, illumination intensity and meteorological data in real time, and sending the collected data to a cloud server; and the drip irrigation valve is controlled through the irrigation executing mechanism. According to the Chinese herbal medicine intelligent drip irrigation regulation and control system based on end-cloud collaboration, through an end-cloud collaboration architecture and a hierarchical decision-making mechanism, the drip irrigation regulation and control accuracy and real-time performance in a Chinese herbal medicine planting environment are improved. A local AI inference engine of the edge equipment end is combined with a dynamic learning module, an optimization instruction can be automatically generated during network fluctuation, dependence on real-time communication of the cloud end is reduced, and continuity and reliability of irrigation operation in complex terrains are ensured.

The invention discloses a high-water-saving accurate drip irrigation optimization method based on a population algorithm. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a comprehensive input data set; s2, forming a multi-dimensional collaborative vector coding set; s3, constructing a multi-objective optimization model; s4, generating an initial improved shark search algorithm population; s5, in a global exploration stage, forming an evaluation result data set; s6, in a local development stage, recording a current optimal multi-target solution; s7, decoding the multi-dimensional collaborative vector code corresponding to the current optimal multi-target solution into a drip irrigation pipe network implementation data set and an irrigation scheduling implementation data set; and S8, generating an irrigation control instruction set based on the drip irrigation pipe network implementation data set and the irrigation scheduling implementation data set, and executing partition irrigation operation. According to the method, the pipe arrangement rationality and the water resource utilization efficiency can be optimized at the same time, and higher convergence and generalization ability are shown in complex terrains and heterogeneous crop distribution environments.

The invention provides a multi-dimensional data fusion soil fertilizer application system and method, and relates to the technical field of soil fertilizer application, and the system comprises a data collection module which is used for collecting multi-source original data including soil, weather, crops and fertilizer in real time; the data preprocessing module is used for preprocessing the multi-source original data; the data fusion module is used for generating a comprehensive index reflecting the soil fertility state and the crop demand; the fertilization decision module is used for generating an optimal fertilization scheme; the execution control module is used for controlling the variable fertilizer applicator and the drip irrigation equipment to execute precise fertilization operation; and the effect monitoring and feedback module is used for evaluating the decision effect and optimizing the nutrient leaching model. According to the invention, through multi-objective optimization based on the nutrient leaching model and the genetic algorithm, the fertilizer cost, the environmental risk and the agricultural machinery operation constraint are considered while the fertilizer requirement rule of crops is met, and the optimal fertilization scheme considering both the economical efficiency and the ecological property is output.

The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to drip irrigation equipment for agricultural water-saving irrigation, and aims to overcome the defects that according to drip irrigation equipment in the prior art, a drip irrigation pipe is damaged and the planting efficiency is affected due to the fact that the drip irrigation pipe is inconvenient to automatically release and wind and is inconvenient to wash. According to the scheme, the device comprises a fixing frame; the number of the moving wheels is four, and the four moving wheels are all installed at the bottom of the fixing frame; the intelligent electromagnetic valve control cabinet and the intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine are fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame; the storage barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame, a stirring shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the storage barrel, and a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. According to the drip irrigation device, a drip irrigation pipe can be conveniently and automatically released and wound, the drip irrigation pipe can be conveniently washed, the situation that the drip irrigation pipe is damaged is avoided, and the planting efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a pressure balance adjustment method for a mountain drip irrigation pipe network based on GAT and HRL, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent control, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the basic data of the mountain drip irrigation pipe network, constructing a data set, and carrying out the preprocessing; based on the preprocessed data of the mountain drip irrigation pipe network, constructing a space-time diagram structure of a graph attention network GAT of the mountain drip irrigation pipe network for performing anomaly detection and pressure detection on the mountain drip irrigation pipe network and performing coordinated regulation and control on a valve; hierarchical reinforcement learning HRL is used for designing step-by-step regulation and control decisions for the mountain drip irrigation pipe network; ePANET is adopted to carry out simulation experiment to check the feasibility of the decision. By the adoption of the method, the hydraulic interaction weight between the nodes can be accurately quantified through the dynamic multi-head attention mechanism of the GAT, the valve regulation and control strategy is generated in a self-adaptive mode in combination with the hierarchical decision-making architecture of the HRL, and the collaborative optimization capacity of pressure prediction and dynamic control under the complex terrain is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a head intelligent irrigation method and system based on mobile water and fertilizer integration, and relates to the technical field of intelligent irrigation, and the method comprises the steps: collecting meteorological data, soil data and growth period codes corresponding to crops, so as to generate a farmland water and fertilizer demand data set; dividing the target farmland area into n sub-areas, performing multi-parameter fusion matching processing on the water and fertilizer demand data set to obtain a feature vector, and inputting the feature vector into a water and fertilizer demand prediction model to obtain the required irrigation amount and the fertilization concentration of each sub-area of the farmland; generating a scheduling instruction set according to the required irrigation amount and the fertilization concentration of each subarea of the farmland, performing water source location movement and water source extraction based on each subset in the scheduling instruction set to obtain an original water body, performing three-stage filtration on the original water body to obtain a target clear water body, and performing mixed optimization treatment to obtain a water-fertilizer mixed solution; and injecting the water and fertilizer mixed solution into the drip irrigation pipe network and executing water and fertilizer irrigation of each sub-region of the farmland.

The invention discloses a method for interplanting konjak under a coffee forest, and belongs to the technical field of konjak planting. The problems of konjak yield reduction and irrigation contradiction caused by water and nutrient competition between coffee trees and konjak root systems are solved. Isolation ditches are dug between rows of coffee trees, a root system isolation plate is inserted to separate two crop root system areas, a black plastic mulching film is laid to inhibit weeds and preserve soil moisture, cross-shaped planting holes are formed to position konjac seeds, a drip irrigation belt is arranged in a coffee area, a micro-spraying belt is arranged in a konjac area, and konjac tubers are dug along the outer side of the isolation plate during harvesting. Physical isolation root competition and layered precise irrigation are achieved, the disease and pest spreading risk is reduced, and the land utilization efficiency and the konjak commodity rate are improved.

The invention discloses an intelligent mango fertilizing method. The method comprises the following steps: arranging a drip irrigation pipeline connected with a water and fertilizer mixing device in a drip irrigation area; canopy images including visible light and near-infrared band information of leaves, flower buds, flowers and fruits are periodically collected through a multispectral imaging device; visual features and spectral features are extracted based on an image processing algorithm, the visual features comprise leaf color distribution, form thickness indexes, flower bud density, flower coverage rate and fruit volume ratio, and the spectral features are near-infrared reflectivity ratios of leaf and flower and fruit areas; matching a growth stage standard library according to the characteristic data, judging a flower bud differentiation stage, a flowering stage or a fruit expansion stage, and calling a corresponding stage judgment model to identify a nutrient and moisture deficiency state; and dynamically adjusting the nutrient concentration and dosage of the drip irrigation liquid according to the judgment result. The method is used for accurate water and fertilizer management of mango planting, a fertilization decision is optimized through multi-source data fusion and closed-loop regulation, and the response capability in a complex nutrient demand scene is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses a high-efficiency water-saving intelligent drip irrigation system which comprises a soil humidity sensor used for monitoring the humidity level in soil in real time; the meteorological sensor is used for monitoring environment temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and rainfall; the central controller is connected with the soil humidity sensor and the meteorological sensor and used for receiving and processing sensor data and dynamically adjusting the irrigation area and the irrigation amount based on the data; and the partition control valves are mounted on branch nodes of the irrigation pipe network, are connected with the central controller and are used for controlling the water flow of each irrigation area according to instructions of the central controller. By monitoring soil humidity and meteorological conditions in real time, the system can accurately control irrigation time and water volume according to actual requirements. According to the demand-driven irrigation strategy, waste of water resources is greatly reduced, it is ensured that irrigation is conducted at the most needed time, only the needed water is supplied, and the use efficiency of the water resources is further optimized.

The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, and discloses a crop cultivation water and fertilizer recycling drip irrigation device with a regulation function, the crop cultivation water and fertilizer recycling drip irrigation device comprises a mounting rack, a drip irrigation box is fixed on the top of the mounting rack, the inner wall of the drip irrigation box is fixedly communicated with a crop drip irrigation device, and a regulating valve is mounted on the circumferential surface of the crop drip irrigation device. The device comprises a mounting frame, a cultivation bin is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a recovery box is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a purification mechanism used for purifying and recovering waste water is arranged on the inner wall of the recovery box. The problem of water and fertilizer waste in traditional drip irrigation is avoided, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, the irrigation water consumption is reduced, the frequency of equipment replacement and maintenance can be reduced, the operation cost is further reduced, and the overall drying efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking water dropper and a drip irrigation pipe. The anti-blocking water dropper comprises a water dropper body, a water inlet hole is formed in the water dropper body, and the water inlet hole penetrates through the water dropper body; a turbulent flow groove and a water outlet groove are formed in the first surface of the water dropper body; a plurality of alternately-arranged water retaining ribs are arranged on the two sides in the turbulent flow groove in the water flowing direction, and sunken parts are arranged on the incident flow faces of the water retaining ribs and configured to guide flowing water to form vortexes; a water inlet groove is formed in the second surface of the water dropper body; two first ribs which are arranged side by side are arranged in the water inlet groove, a plurality of flow guide plates which are arranged side by side are arranged in the water inlet hole, the flow guide plates are obliquely arranged relative to the first ribs, and water guide ribs are further arranged on the two sides, extending out of the water inlet hole and extending to the end of the water inlet groove, of the flow guide plates. The anti-blocking performance of the anti-blocking water dropper is improved, so that the use reliability of the drip irrigation pipe is improved.

The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation tape production, in particular to plastic particle drying equipment which is characterized in that the lower end of a storage box is connected with a star-shaped discharge valve, the input end of a material uniformizing groove is positioned right below a discharge pipe, the output end of the material uniformizing groove is positioned right above the input end of a conveying belt, a hot air discharge pipe is fixedly connected above the conveying belt, and the hot air discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying belt. The output end of the hot air generator is connected with the hot air discharging pipe through an air inlet pipe, and an air collecting hood is fixedly connected to the upper portion in the drying box. The star-shaped discharging valve is arranged at the lower end of the material storage box, so that the discharging amount in unit time can be controlled, materials can uniformly fall on the conveying belt by arranging the material uniformizing groove and the vibration motor, and the problem that a large number of plastic particles are accumulated is solved; the gas collecting hood is arranged in the drying box and communicated with the treatment box, the odor removing layer is arranged in the treatment box, peculiar smells generated in the plastic particle drying process can be removed, and pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an environment-friendly water-soluble fertilizer containing a seaweed extract and polyglutamic acid. The water-soluble fertilizer is prepared by preparing seaweed oligosaccharide and double-grafted poly-L-gamma-sodium glutamate and compounding and complexing the seaweed oligosaccharide and the double-grafted poly-L-gamma-sodium glutamate, has the characteristics of low salting-out, high stability, no precipitation, good slow release performance and the like, and can continuously release nutrients and keep a solution clear and transparent under a low-salt condition; and because the polyglutamic acid and seaweed extract compound drip irrigation agent has the chelation and water retention characteristics of the polyglutamic acid and the natural growth promoting effect of the seaweed extract, the crop rhizosphere nutrient absorption efficiency and stress resistance are remarkably improved, the compound drip irrigation agent is suitable for drip irrigation and water and fertilizer integrated application of greenhouse vegetables, fruit trees and field crops, and the comprehensive effects of high efficiency, low salt load and environment friendliness are achieved.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an intelligent water distribution system and method for root space-time competition of an intercropping system, and is applied to agricultural precise irrigation, efficient utilization of water resources and management of the intercropping system. According to the system, the ground penetrating radar and the multispectral laser technology are fused, and crop root system distribution, activity and nutrient data are accurately obtained. Based on transfer learning and multi-agent reinforcement learning algorithms, a root system competition model is constructed, and an optimal water distribution strategy is intelligently decided. The deformable drip irrigation execution module achieves precise irrigation, the water consumption is greatly reduced by 20%-35%, and waste is effectively avoided. Meanwhile, the system balances the growth requirements of intercropping crops, relieves root competition, improves the overall yield and stability, and the amplification reaches 15%-25%. According to the system, the utilization efficiency of water resources is remarkably improved, and powerful support is provided for sustainable development of modern agriculture.

The invention discloses a method for determining the suitable development area of a large-scale drip irrigation farmland in an underground water shallow-buried area, and the method comprises the following steps: coupling an MODFLOW model and an SWNCM-2D model based on programming software, and developing a coupling model suitable for water and salt migration and crop growth simulation of a saturated zone and an unsaturated zone of the large-scale drip irrigation farmland in the underground water shallow-buried area; according to lysimeter underground water burial depth control test data, calibrating and verifying key parameters of the coupling model, performing multi-scenario simulation of different underground water burial depths, and determining an appropriate underground water burial depth under a drip irrigation condition; setting scenes with different drip irrigation farmland area proportions, simulating by adopting a coupling model, and determining a suitable development area of the large-scale drip irrigation farmland in the underground water shallow buried area by taking a suitable underground water buried depth as a control standard; according to the scheme, through multi-model coupling, multi-process simulation and multi-scene analysis, technical support and quantitative basis are provided for development and field management of large-scale drip irrigation farmland.

The invention relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil treatment, and discloses a light and moderate saline-alkali soil alfalfa seedling protection and strong growth promotion planting method which comprises the following steps: S1, soil pretreatment and root zone microenvironment construction; s2, seed treatment and space-time double-salt-avoiding sowing; s3, microbial inoculum synergistic application; s4, water and fertilizer integration and accurate management; s5, dynamic regulation and control in the growth period, a low-salt root zone microenvironment is constructed through combination of physical obstruction and biological improvement, salt ascending is inhibited by using a slag salt isolation layer, fertility is improved by using an organic layer, and stress resistance is enhanced by adopting a salt-tolerant variety, climate window sowing and aerogel embedding fungicide; precise regulation and control are achieved through water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation, the stability of a root zone is maintained by combining intertillage and directional topdressing, finally, the seedling emergence uniformity and the seedling stage survival rate are remarkably improved, and robust growth of plants in saline-alkali soil is promoted.

The invention relates to a drip irrigation pipe network zoning irrigation control method and system based on multi-objective optimization, and belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps of collecting multi-source heterogeneous data and sampling point space coordinates, after abnormal value elimination and normalization processing, splicing features and normalized coordinates to form a joint feature vector, and obtaining irrigation partitions with continuous space and similar features through K-means clustering; constructing a multi-objective optimization model taking the zoning irrigation duration and the inlet target flow as decision variables; solving by adopting a hybrid strategy multi-objective evolutionary algorithm of chaotic mapping initialization and adaptive hybrid variation to obtain a Pareto optimal solution set; and finally, combining an entropy weight method and decision maker preference, determining an optimal irrigation parameter through a superior and inferior solution distance method, and introducing a real-time soil moisture monitoring feedback correction parameter. Partitioned precise irrigation of the drip irrigation pipe network can be achieved, multiple optimization objectives are balanced, the irrigation effect and the resource utilization efficiency are improved, and system energy consumption is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of pineapple planting, in particular to a management and control method for reducing malformed fruits caused by non-development of pineapple kernels. The management and control method comprises the steps of regulating and controlling nutrition before a flowering period, optimizing a microenvironment in a flowering period, strengthening management in a young fruit period and comprehensively preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests. The operation of regulating and controlling the nutrition before the flowering stage comprises the following steps: supplying a water-dispersible slow-release fertilizer by adopting a drip irrigation system from a seedling stage to a flowering accelerating stage; the mass ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus to potassium in the water dispersible slow-release fertilizer is 1: (1.1-1.3): (1.4-1.6); the operation of optimizing the microenvironment in the flower forcing period comprises the following steps: forcing flowers in cloudy days at the temperature of 18-25 DEG C or at dusk; after the inflorescence develops, a mixed solution of ethephon and gibberellic acid is adopted for core filling; the operation of strengthening young fruit stage management comprises the following steps: in a young fruit stage, spraying a mixed aqueous solution of sugar alcohol calcium and monopotassium phosphate to leaf surfaces; the operation of comprehensively preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests comprises the following steps: covering with breathable insect-preventing fruit bags 20 days after flowers wither, and releasing natural enemies to control the cardinal number of pests.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses a precision agriculture water and fertilizer integrated distribution method, which comprises the following steps: S1, data acquisition; s2, data processing and analysis; s3, formulating a water and fertilizer formula; s4, water and fertilizer distribution and conveying The method has the beneficial effects that by comprehensively collecting farmland soil, weather and crop growth data, a crop growth and water and fertilizer demand model is constructed, and accurate prediction and scientific formula making of water and fertilizer demands are achieved; by utilizing a drip irrigation and intelligent irrigation control system, water and fertilizer distribution is accurately regulated and controlled, the resource utilization efficiency is remarkably improved, waste is reduced, healthy growth of crops is promoted, and the yield and quality are improved; in addition, due to precise management, use of chemical fertilizers is reduced, environmental pollution is relieved, the ecological environment is protected, the labor intensity of farmers is reduced due to the intelligent management characteristic, and the production efficiency and flexibility are improved.

The utility model relates to a bottom supporting structure for bagging planting of oxtail sweet potatoes, which comprises a seat body used for supporting a long-barrel-shaped ecological bag which is horizontally placed from the bottom, a containing groove is formed in the upper surface of the seat body, and the groove bottom wall of the containing groove is arranged in a slope shape with one end higher than the other end. A plurality of guide grooves extending from one end to the other end are formed in the groove bottom wall of the containing groove, a water outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the lower end of the groove bottom wall, of the containing groove, and a water-saving irrigation mechanism is arranged at the position, corresponding to the higher end of the groove bottom wall, of the containing groove. The ecological bag has the advantages that the groove bottom of the containing groove is inclined, on one hand, oxtail sweet potato tubers can spontaneously grow downwards along the slope under the action of gravity during growth, and the bottom side wall of the ecological bag is in contact with the groove bottom of the inclined containing groove and is straight in the slope direction, so that the straight-strip-shaped oxtail sweet potato tubers with good conditions can grow in the bag; on the other hand, the guide groove at the bottom of the groove can quickly drain water and effectively prevent waterlogging; and meanwhile, the guide groove filled with the fine sand is also beneficial to the realization of water-saving drip irrigation.

The invention discloses a side slope rainwater circulation system based on spongy rainwater utilization, which relates to the technical field of side slope ecological engineering and comprises a water quality monitoring and grading module, a multi-stage water storage processing module, an intelligent irrigation decision module, a water source dispatching and distributing module and a drip irrigation execution module. According to the system, efficient utilization and accurate distribution of slope rainwater resources are achieved through the intelligent water source dispatching and distributing module, the system can dynamically select the optimal water source unit according to real-time water quality monitoring data and water use requests, reasonable distribution of the water resources is ensured through a grading response strategy, and the water resource utilization rate is improved. When the water consumption demand exceeds the available water consumption of a single water storage unit, the system can automatically generate a new water consumption request, water consumption interruption caused by insufficient water sources is avoided, meanwhile, by monitoring the water level of the water storage unit in real time and calculating the safety capacity margin, the system can effectively prevent and control the water level risk, and stable operation of the system is ensured.

The utility model provides a farmland water conservancy quantitative irrigation device which comprises a movable cart, a water bucket is fixed to the movable cart, a stirring structure is arranged in the water bucket in a running fit mode, a water pump is fixed to the movable cart, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water bucket, and a plurality of water supply pipes are fixed to the water outlet end of the water pump. A connecting structure is arranged between every two adjacent water supply pipes, an irrigation structure is arranged on each connecting structure, each irrigation structure comprises a drip irrigation structure and a spray irrigation structure, and a supporting assembly is arranged on each spray irrigation structure. The water bucket is mounted on the movable cart, the stirring structure is mounted in the water bucket, so that the device can be used for watering and irrigating and can also be used for spraying pesticides, the connecting structure is mounted between the two adjacent water supply pipes, the irrigation structure is mounted on the connecting structure, various irrigation modes can be realized, and the application range of the device is expanded; and a connecting structure can be detached and replaced, the device can be conveniently stored, and meanwhile water in the water supply pipe can be completely discharged.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and particularly relates to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation system based on corn and cow dung biogas slurry, the irrigation system comprises a biogas slurry transfer assembly, a main water supply pipe and a drip irrigation assembly, the biogas slurry transfer assembly comprises a storage container body, a first booster pump and a water and fertilizer premixing tank which are communicated with one another, a precipitation adsorption layer is arranged at the bottom of the storage container body; a first filtering part is arranged at the biogas slurry adding opening; the water and fertilizer premixing tank is provided with a first liquid outlet; a plurality of water supply branch pipes are arranged on the main water supply pipe, and the upstream water supply branch pipes are communicated with the water and fertilizer premixing tank; the drip irrigation assembly comprises a second booster pump and a plurality of drip irrigation belts, the first liquid outlet is communicated with the main water supply pipe through the second booster pump, the drip irrigation belts are communicated with downstream water supply branch pipes, and second filtering parts are arranged at the joints of the drip irrigation belts and the water supply branch pipes; therefore, the probability that the drip irrigation tape is blocked by impurities is reduced.

The invention discloses a water-leakage-proof pipeline butt joint device, and relates to the related field of drip irrigation pipeline butt joint, the water-leakage-proof pipeline butt joint device comprises a drip irrigation main pipe, butt joints are arranged on the two sides of the drip irrigation main pipe, drip irrigation branch pipes are connected to the outer sides of the butt joints, and butt joints are connected between the butt joints and the branch pipes; sealing sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the butt joint device and connected with the sealing grooves in a concave-convex fit mode. Sealing bags are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the butt joint device, and the sealing bags are tightly attached to the outer sides of the butt joint head and the branch pipe. When pipeline connection is carried out, the sealing bag is extruded to adaptively fill a tiny gap and an irregular surface at a pipeline joint to form tight fit, the sealing effect is ensured, the sealing sleeve tightly wraps the pipeline joint, the sealing reliability is further enhanced, the leakage risk is reduced, meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the locking block and the inserting groove, the sealing effect is improved, and the sealing effect is improved. And the butt joint stability of the pipelines can be further improved.