The invention belongs to the technical field of
plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation method of a strong female
balsam pear variety. The invention discloses a cultivation method of a strong female
bitter gourd variety. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: S1, planting: planting a strong female variety and a weak female variety in proportion; s2, fruit retention: from the first female flower, two batches of fruits are retained on a main
vine, four empty fruits are not pollinated, and two fruits are selectively retained on each side
vine between the two batches of fruits of the main
vine; s3,
pruning; s4, water and
fertilizer management; and S5, harvesting. According to the method, the planting proportion of strong female and weak female varieties, a fruit reserving method,
pruning,
fertilizer and water management and other cultivation technologies are comprehensively optimized, female flowers and male flowers are created to meet in the early stage, the problem that early female flowers of the strong female varieties bloom intensively and no male flowers are used for
pollination is solved, the effects of concentrated
pollination and concentrated harvesting are achieved, the commodity rate of early fruits is increased, and the
economic benefits are increased. The early-stage yield is accurately obtained, and the cost is saved.