8014results about "Receptacle cultivation" patented technology

A super-enhanced aquatic floating island plant habitat that is adjustably buoyant and optionally biodegradable. The first embodiment is comprised of a thermoplastic elastomer, a mat, soil/flotation chambers, apertures, nutrient channels, buoyant waterscape options, and a tethering system. The floating island can include monitors that measure water and atmospheric conditions, dispensers for fish food or chemicals, and a water agitation/oxygenation device. Another embodiment comprises a positively buoyant soil matrix contained within a water-permeable bag. Another embodiment comprises a flotation collar, an outrigger, and one or more water-permeable bladders containing negatively or neutrally buoyant bedding soil. The present invention also covers an aquarium-scale floating island and submersible planter, a plant containment bag made out of thermoplastic elastomer, and several methods of adjusting the buoyancy of a floating island. A method of manufacturing a floating island comprising molded thermoplastic elastomer.

A vertical planter includes stackable planter units each with plural sections in which plural plants can be planted. Each section of a planter unit can have a removable faceplate for placing soil in the planter section and planting plants in the soil, or potted plants can be placed in the faceplate openings. Water is provided to each planter section via a drip irrigation tube fed from a main water supply tube that extends to each planter unit. The drain water from each planter unit drains down through an underlying planter unit and into an underlying water reservoir.

A vertically-integrated greenhouse for growing plants in suspended trays. The design is particularly well-suited for installation in a double-skin façade of a building, or in an interior atrium, lobby, or similar structure. In addition to producing food, plants can reduce building maintenance costs by providing shade, air treatment, and evaporative cooling to building occupants. The vertically-integrated greenhouse involves the use of a dynamic movable array of plant trays as a mechanical shading device. The spacings and arrangements of the trays in the tray suspension system can be adjusted on both a diurnal basis and a seasonal basis to maximize plant light capture and building shading, thereby maximizing crop yield and building energy savings, or for esthetic considerations.

A modular plant growing device includes a main frame mounted on an upright supporting surface. The main frame is configured with an accommodating space defined by an upright rear plate, an inclined top plate extending gradually and upwardly from an upper end of the rear plate, an inclined bottom plate extending gradually and upwardly from a lower end of the rear plate, and opposite lateral plates for receiving a plant unit. The top plate is formed with an inlet unit permitting flow of liquid for plant growth into the accommodating space therethrough. The bottom plate is formed with an outlet unit disposed adjacent to the lower end of the rear plate and permitting leakage of the liquid from the accommodating space therethrough.

The present invention relates to a building block of ecological slope protection vegetation, a fabrication method and a construction technique. The building block is composed of a growing bed body, a lath crib, planting troughs, a vegetation layer and a plant, the lath crib wraps the circumference of the growing bed body, the upper plane of the growing bed body is lower than the upper plane of the lath crib and concave, the vegetation layer is formed on the growing bed body, which matches the inner walls of the sectional area of the lath crib to form an integral building block, and more than one planting troughs are arranged on and run through the growing bed body. The design of the present invention is scientific, the structure is reasonable, the restoration of water ecology can reduce the operating cost, environment is improved, ecology is reinstated, harmonious natural beauty is enhanced, and the present invention is suitable for the nidification of small living creatures and the habitation and the survival of aquatic fishes, so that the cutting-off continuity of water and land regions is restored. The present invention is widely applied to channel slope protection, levee slopes, roadsides, airports, parks, public lands, household lawns, sports grounds, etc. The present invention is suitable for cold regions, damp regions, warm and damp intermediate zone, etc.

A molded plant growing container system is easily stacked in a vertical array providing a self-supporting apparatus for intense horticulture. This apparatus increases crop yields over conventional growing methods. The containers nest within each other for ease of transport, are quickly and easily assembled, provide efficiency in installation and use of growing medium, increased numbers of plants in a given space, and are adaptable to a variety of irrigation methods.

A vegetation pod for creating a green roof is disclosed. The vegetation pod includes vegetation that absorbs and stores water. The roots of the vegetation grow in a growing media that rests atop a layer of filter fabric. The filter fabric is disposed within a tray that is easily handled by an installer. The tray includes a fastening mechanism that couples multiple trays together. An additional layer of absorbent material may be provided between the filter fabric and the tray. A second, preferably larger tray may be provided for accommodating a series of smaller trays. An additional layer of filter fabric may be provided between the trays.

A wiring board includes a plurality of wiring layers, and one surface formed with a plurality of chip connecting electrodes and another surface formed with a plurality of external connecting electrodes of a semiconductor device. The wiring board has wiring layers and vias. The plurality of chip connecting electrodes include first chip connecting electrodes, each used for a first signal whose logic value changes, and second chip connecting electrodes, each used for a second signal that changes after a change timing of the first signal. A wiring layer in which wiring routing of paths extending from the first chip connecting electrodes to their corresponding first external connecting electrodes is performed, and a wiring layer in which wiring routing of paths extending from the second chip connecting electrodes disposed adjacent to the first chip connecting electrodes to their corresponding second external connecting electrodes is performed, are made different from each other.

A modular green roof system includes modular panels (10) providing a surrounded space suitable for supporting live plant growth and adapted for installing onto a roof deck in side-by-side positioning while allowing water flow on the roof thereunder. The panels are filled with growing medium and pre-seeded prior to delivery to the roof site, and delivered in either a preserved condition or a germinated condition. The panels are adapted for interconnecting to adjacent panels, and for connection to an edge finishing/edge termination system (46) and support structure to enable provision of non-panel areas of the green roof, and above-panel structures.

[Problem to be Solved]

To simplify an air supply path without damaging the merit of conventional culture apparatus.

[Solution]

A culture apparatus 10 includes a row 11 of a plurality of box-shaped containers 21 for plant cultivation, and a row 12 of lower stage containers 21 arranged in the lower portion of the row 11, holding the upper stage container 21 spaced as high as the height after growth of the plants to be cultivated. In each container 21, a support 22, a blocking film 24 stretched between front and rear, right and left supports of the container 21 are provided. In the one end of the rows 11, 12 of the containers 21, an air conditioner 17 is arranged, in another end, a turnaround chamber 14 is provided.

A floatable plant cultivation device includes a plurality of hollow floatable parts and each floatable part has a pot engaged with a first passage in a center of the floatable part. The pot receives a plant therein. The multiple floatable parts are connected with each other by a plurality of connection members. Each connection member includes several engaging ends which are engaged with second passages defined in different floatable parts.

Health and environmental devices such as air purifiers are adapted with components for multifunctional capabilities that involve electronic devices and associated housings containing at least one processor adapted to operate at least one component selected from the group consisting of air purifiers, sensors, local area and wide area networked components, and entertainment and electronic components. Health and safety related containers, covers and information input, processing, and output devices include one or more coded data readers for use with bar code, radio frequency identification (RFID) and other coded data technologies and comprise components to support at least one of the following: communications; networked sensors; and monitoring applications. Increased efficiencies in the use of coded data reader systems that include such coded readers and the associated items being read are supported by alignment indicia adapted for being on said items being read and on said reading devices.

A rotary growing apparatus comprises a cylindrical structure or drum provided with a series of parallel elongated, longitudinally extending, baskets adapted to receive therein the plants to be grown. A support base is provided for the drum, and a drive mechanism is adapted to rotate the drum on the support base about a rotational axis of the drum. At least one light source extends inside the drum about which the drum and the plants carried thereby can rotate. A feeding system provides nutrient fluid to the growing plants as the drum rotates and the baskets contact the nutrient fluid. The elongated baskets each include a bottom wall and a pair of side walls and are capable of receiving therein a series of plants supported by a growing medium. The elongated baskets define in the bottom and side walls thereof a plurality of apertures for allowing the nutrient fluid to access the plants. The elongated baskets are removably attached to a pair of parallel and opposed rims of the drum.

A plant cultivation mat (or, grass growing mat) to be spread over artificial ground, which permit walkers to tread on the soil filled in the mat as well as the plant grown in it. The plant cultivation mat comprises a cell disposed in a recessed form with the top part thereof being open upward and with a water-passage port being perforated in the vicinity of the bottom part thereof; and pillar member erected within the cell to a height not exceeding the upper end part of the lateral wall of the cell. Also, this plant cultivation mat comprises a cell disposed in a recessed form with the top part thereof being open upward and with a water-passage port being perforated in the vicinity of the bottom part thereof; and one or a plurality of pillar members erected within the cell to a height not exceeding the upper end part of the lateral wall of the cell; and at least one connecting rib to join the cells together. The pillar member should preferably have a small hole perforated in the top part thereof at an appropriate location.

A detachable vase for separately filling water and retaining plants comprises a lower water-filled bottle body for receiving water; and an upper side of the lower water-filled bottle body having a first connect unit; and an upper bottle body for receiving plants or flowers; the upper connect unit connected to the lower water-filled bottle body; a lower side of the upper bottle body having a second connect unit which can be engaged to the first connect unit. The upper bottle body includes at least two sub-bodies which are engageable to one another. The vase is divided into a first and a second bottle bodies. The lower water-filled bottle body is detachable from the upper bottle body. When it is desired to update the water in the vase, it is only necessary to detach the lower water-filled bottle body from the upper bottle body.

Embodiments of the invention provide a planter system for supporting living plants on a vertical surface that includes a fabric folded into one or more vertically-arranged knife pleats; the pleats are secured and horizontally segmented into vertically arranged, upward facing pockets by a securing mechanism. The upward facing pockets are adapted hold a plant growth medium. Other aspects of the invention include a simple system for removing failing plants, and replacing them with healthy plants, already embedded in growth medium within a root liner pouch. The invention further includes an irrigation system.

Provided is a plant cultivation device that improves cultivation efficiency and usability. A plant cultivation device comprises: a rack unit provided with cultivation racks on which cultivation units accommodating plants are stored as culture medium units; and a conveying device which moves along a horizontal movement path defined by a guide rail, and performs transport of the culture medium units and loading/unloading of the culture medium units to/from the cultivation racks. Multiple cultivation racks constitute a cultivation rack row, in which the cultivation racks are arranged at multiple levels in an up-down direction. The rack unit comprises: a cultivation storage constituted of multiple cultivation rack rows; and a loading/unloading station having a stock rack row, in which the holding frames of cultivation units not accommodating plants are stored as empty units. The transport device performs loading/unloading of the holding frames to/from the stock rack row.

Disclosed is a hydroponic assembly for planting pots of diverse sizes. The assembly is formed of a reservoir having a top and bottom with an opening in said top; a support frame disposed in said opening; a first and a second insert supported by said frame. The first insert has a first access port and the second insert has a second access port with a different size than the first.

A vertical gardening system includes at least one sheet of geosynthetic material hung generally vertically, and forming vertical channels extending top to bottom of the sheet on a rear side and including a plurality of small upwardly-open individual pockets on a front side and growing medium on both sides of the at least one sheet and located in both the channels and the pockets. A related method includes providing a portable stand and supporting on the stand a sheet with vertical channels and pockets as defined above, growing plants in the pockets with their roots extending into the channels, and moving the stand to promote plant growth, including one of moving the stand to orient the plants toward sunlight during daylight, or moving the stand between a first location of optimal sunlight and a second location of optimal protection against freezing.

The invention relates generally to an improved plant breeding system. More particularly, this invention relates to a method for automated, high throughput analysis of plant phenotype and plant genotype in a breeding program.

The invention relates to the technical field of revetments and provides a construction method of a cast-in-site planting concrete revetment. The concrete revetment manufactured by utilizing the method has the advantages of high strength, good overall landscape effect, strong gradient adaptability, no water-body pollution, water erosion resistance, larger revetment self-weight, safety and reliability, and a water body can be effectively protected. The construction method comprises the following steps of 1, prefabricating acid nutrient soil; 2, arranging a side slope and pouring a concrete lattice frame; 3, pre-placing a nutrient layer; 4, laying inverted-filtering geotechnical cloth on the nutrient layer; 5, pouring planting concrete; 6 carrying out water-preserving, heat-preserving, fertilizer-preserving and alkalinity-reducing processing on the planting concrete; and 7, finally, uniformly spreading the seeds of greening grass and the nutrient soil onto the surface of the planting concrete to form a planting layer with the thickness of 1.8 to 2.2cm, and covering a non-woven fabric onto the surface of the planting layer for watering, moisture preservation and maintenance until the greening grass covers the whole green area.

Disclosed is a novel plant cultivation method applicable to classification cultivation with simplified management, in which an enclosed box like container or greenhouse like space provides an enclosed cultivation space having a bottom forming a water reservoir for collecting condensed water so as to realize natural circulation of water evaporation and convection, by which cultivation control and management is realized in an almost watering free manner. Further, arranged outside the enclosed space is a carbon dioxide generation device in connection with an air compressor, which through proper treatment of drying and heating, supplies the interior cultivation space with pressurization and supplement of carbon dioxide and nutrients through piping arrangement, whereby the growth of plants can carry out completely free of pest damage or application of pesticides. Through the control of sunlight, the growth and cultivation of plants can be realized in a management simplified, secured, and stable manner.

The invention discloses a high and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method. The high and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method comprises the following steps of 1 digging a plurality of planting holes in the surface of a high and steep rocky slope; 2 drilling a plurality of root system holes in the bottoms of the planting holes; 3 pouring water into the planting holes and the root system holes after the root system holes drilled, mixing and stirring clay and water to form slurry after accumulated water disappears, filling the slurry into the root system holes and coating slurry on the inner walls of the planting holes; 4 sequentially filling water storage layers, a nutrient soil layers, seed layers and evaporation preventing layers in the planting holes from bottoms to tops. By means of the high and steep rocky slope vegetation planting method, the vegetation moisture problem is solved, vegetation survival rate is improved, and maintenance cost is reduced.

A liftable support structure for a turf system, the support structure comprising a skeletal framework having an open based structure with upstanding sides and at least two parallel spaced cross beams, the framework defining open subsections, each subsection having a base defining a ledge structure, each subsection supporting a latticework panel that sits on the ledge structure, the framework having a plurality of spaced lifting points and the cross beams defining access to forklift tines. A pallet for natural or artificial turf comprising a structure moulded in foamed plastics to have a closed planar top surface supported by a lattice work of mutually perpendicular walls defining a flexible open base, the structure defining a pair of elongate spaced parallel channels extending across each side to facilitate forklift tine entry.

An elevator submerged plant growing bed, a production method thereof and an application method thereof belong to the technical field of ecological environment engineering. By adopting the device, the recovery of submerged vegetation can be carried out in a water area with low-transparence water bodies, big water-level fluctuation and nearly no submerged plant. The device consists of five parts, namely, a bed body, a buoyancy regulation and control system, a fixing system, a depth regulating system, plants and growth matrixes thereof, wherein, the bed body consists of a bamboo joint and a steel frame which are fixed; the buoyancy control comprises a floating ball combination and a buoyancy bamboo joint combination; the fixing system is a pythmic fixing member and a connecting line between the pythmic fixing member and the bed body; the depth regulating system comprises a floating ball adjusting rope and a measuring device; and the plants and the growth matrixes comprise submerged plants, mud placing bamboo joints and bottom mud for plant growth. The device designed in the invention can provide a carrier for the water bodies in which the recovery of the submerged vegetation is hard to carry out under the existing natural conditions, which is favorable for the recovery of the submerged vegetation.

The invention relates to a rice field-fishpond planting and breeding compound system, which belongs to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of agricultural ecological aquaculture. The compound system comprises a rice field, a fishpond, a simple ecological ditch and a strengthened ecological ditch, wherein the rice field is arranged at one end of the fishpond; the strengthened ecological ditch and a water collecting tank are respectively arranged on one side of each of the fishpond and the rice field; the simple ecological ditch is formed in the rice field; a small overflow port is formed in the simple ecological ditch; the rice field is communicated with the water collecting tank by a large overflow port; the fishpond is communicated with the simple ecological ditch by a water suction pump. According to the rice field-fishpond planting and breeding compound system disclosed by the invention, the rice field planting and the fishpond breeding are organically combined by the ecological ditches, so that the fishpond breeding water is refluxed to a new circulating water planting-breeding mode after being purified by the rice field and the ecological ditch. Moreover, the problems that an existing rice-orientated planting-breeding mode with the fish breeding has rice-fish contradictions including field drying, fertilizer applying, pest controlling and the like in the production process, and is limited in yield and inconvenient for large-area popularization are solved.

A plant growth facilitating apparatus, for receiving and growing a plant, includes an accommodating body and a light emitting unit. The accommodating body defines an accommodating space for receiving the plant. The light emitting unit has a first LED set for emitting a red light in increasing the growth speed of the plant and a second LED set for emitting a blue light in promoting the photosynthesis of the plant. The wavelength range of the red light is 620-760 nanometer, and the wavelength range of the blue light is 360-480 nanometer. The light emitting unit is used for emitting light toward the accommodating space of the accommodating body, and the longest path of the light from the light emitting unit to the accommodating body is smaller than 1 meter.

This invention provides baskets for growing plants and methods for growing plants using those baskets. The baskets for supporting a plant or a seed that will germinate into a plant, and optionally a growing medium for contacting the seed or plant include at least two basket sections and a means for reversibly connecting at least two of the basket sections wherein the sections can be separated and the plant can be removed from the basket while causing no substantial damage to the plant. Seed cartridges with such baskets, growing media, and seeds or plants are also provided. The methods for growing a plant include separating the basket sections and removing the plant from the separated basket sections while causing no substantial damage to the plant.

The invention relates to a flower pot (1) made of deep drawn plastic material and provided for a hanging flower pot wherein a suspension part (2) comprises a plurality of strands (5) that are linked via hook clips (3) with the pot rim (4) that has an outer continuous contour. The aim of the invention is to provide a flower pot that, in accordance with the special technical conditions during the deep drawing, is provided with a fixation of the seat (7) of the hook clips (3), while maintaining a good distribution of suspension loads between the pot and the hook clips and safeguarding an appealing yet easy to handle shape. To achieve this aim, the pot rim (4) has tapered sections extending inwards towards a wall contiguous with the bottom. These tapered sections form a seat (7) for the hook clips (3).

FA ballast (20) for powering a gas discharge lamp (70) comprises an inverter (200) and an arc protection circuit (600). Arc protection circuit (600) monitors an electrical signal within the ballast. In response to occurrence of a disturbance in the signal, such as what occurs during output arcing, arc protection circuit (600) disables the inverter (200) for a timed shutdown period. Arc protection circuit (600) provides a timed starting period for igniting the lamp, during which time any disturbance in the electrical signal is essentially ignored and inverter (200) is allowed to continue to operate. Arc protection circuit (600) also provides a restart function for periodically attempting to ignite and operate the lamp. Arc protection circuit (600) is preferably realized using a timer integrated circuit (U1) with associated discrete circuitry, and may be adapted for use with ballasts having self-oscillating or driven type inverters.