The invention discloses a refining method for remarkably modifying eutectic Si by effectively reducing the use amount of Sr. Belongs to the technical field of aluminum-
silicon alloy preparation. According to the method, the Al-Li intermediate
alloy is added and reacts with the
impurity P in the melt to generate Li3P, and
slag phase separation is performed through rotary injection, so that the purpose of removing the
impurity P is achieved, the melt is purer and more compact in structure, the content of residual Li in the melt is extremely low, and new elements cannot be introduced to change the
casting performance, the mechanical performance and the use performance of the
alloy; after the
impurity phase is removed, by reducing the adding amount of Sr, the defects of looseness and air holes of an alloy structure caused by
hydrogen absorption are effectively reduced, eutectic Si is remarkably modified, different from a traditional superposition element (such as La and Ti), a
performance improvement method is found, the adding amount of Sr is sharply reduced by introducing a trace
Li element, the cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the purity and the
mechanical property of a melt are synchronously improved; and the practicability and economical efficiency of
casting the aluminum-
silicon alloy are comprehensively improved.